1890 County Championship
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The 1890 County Championship was the first County Championship held as an official competition, following agreement between Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and the leading county clubs at a meeting in December 1889. Surrey became the first official county champions after winning nine out of fourteen games.
Constitution of the official championship
The official County Championship was constituted in a meeting at Lord's on 10 December 1889 which was called to enable club secretaries to determine the 1890 fixtures. While this was going on, representatives of the eight leading county clubs held a private meeting to discuss the method by which the County Championship should in future be decided. A majority were in favour of "ignoring drawn games altogether and settling the championship by wins and losses." Under this system defeats were subtracted from victories and the county with the highest total were champions. The new competition, which had official sanction, began in the 1890 season and initially featured Gloucestershire, Kent, Lancashire, Middlesex, Nottinghamshire, Surrey, Sussex and Yorkshire.
1890 County Championship
The 1890 County Championship was the first officially organised edition. It ran from 12 May to 28 August. Surrey, who had been unofficially proclaimed "Champion County" by sections of the press after the previous season, became the first official champions by winning nine of their fourteen matches.
Fixtures
May
| 12–14 May 1890 | Gloucestershire (H) | v | Yorkshire | Yorkshire won by 8 Wickets | |
| 194 (123.2 Overs) James Cranston 101 Ted Wainwright 4/37 (21 Overs) | 330 (151.4 Overs) George Ulyett 107 Edward Grace 3/59 (24.4 Overs) | County Ground, Bristol Umpires: Edward Henty and Frank Silcock | |||
| 178 (86.2 Overs) Octavius Radcliffe 61 Robert Peel 4/76 (37 Overs) | 43/2 (18.3 Overs) Robert Frank 21 Octavius Radcliffe 1/4 (3 Overs) | ||||
| Gloucestershire won the toss and elected to bat. Points: Gloucestershire -1, Yorkshire 1. |
| 15–17 May 1890 | Middlesex (H) | v | Kent | Kent won by 39 runs | |
| 98 (102.2 Overs) Charles Fox 33 George Burton 7/46 (50.2 Overs) | 148 (70.2 Overs) Andrew Stoddart 59 Walter Wright 5/53 (25.2 Overs) | Lord's, London Umpires: James Chatterton and Henry Holmes | |||
| 183 (106.2 Overs) Francis Marchant 56 George Burton 5/62 (38.2 Overs) | 94 (77.3 Overs) Alexander Webbe 21 Stanley Scott 21 Walter Wright 8/53 (39 Overs) | ||||
| Middlesex won the toss and elected to field. Points: Middlesex -1, Kent 1 |
| 15–17 May | Nottinghamshire (H) | v | Sussex | Nottinghamshire won by an Innings and 266 runs | |
| 590 (284.4 Overs) Arthur Shrewsbury 267 Walter Humphreys 4/72 (31 Overs) | 186 (106.4 Overs) George Bean 50 Francis Shacklock 6/87 (35.4 Overs) | Trent Bridge, Nottingham Umpires: Richard Humphrey and Frank Silcock | |||
| 138 (97.4 Overs) (f/o) Jesse Hide 44 William Barnes 6/59 (28.4 Overs) | |||||
| Nottinghamshire won the toss and elected to bat. Points: Nottinghamshire 1, Sussex -1 |
Final table
One point was awarded for a win, and one point was taken away for each loss, therefore:
- 1 for a win
- 0 for a draw
- -1 for a loss
| Team | Pld | W | T | L | D | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surrey | 14 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| Lancashire | 14 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Kent | 14 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
| Yorkshire | 14 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
| Nottinghamshire | 14 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 |
| Gloucestershire | 14 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 3 | -1 |
| Middlesex | 12 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 1 | -5 |
| Sussex | 12 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | -10 |
| Source: |
Statistical summary
| Most runs | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Most runs Aggregate Average Player County 1,082 49.18 Arthur Shrewsbury Nottinghamshire 832 36.17 W. G. Grace Gloucestershire 798 34.69 James Cranston Gloucestershire 704 39.11 Bobby Abel Surrey 693 33.00 William Gunn Nottinghamshire Source: | Most wickets Aggregate Average Player County 113 12.66 George Lohmann Surrey 102 12.08 John Sharpe Surrey 90 12.90 Bobby Peel Yorkshire 88 14.45 Frederick Martin Kent 80 14.61 Arthur Mold Lancashire Source: | ||
| Aggregate | Average | Player | County |
| 1,082 | 49.18 | Arthur Shrewsbury | Nottinghamshire |
| 832 | 36.17 | W. G. Grace | Gloucestershire |
| 798 | 34.69 | James Cranston | Gloucestershire |
| 704 | 39.11 | Bobby Abel | Surrey |
| 693 | 33.00 | William Gunn | Nottinghamshire |
| Source: | |||
| Most wickets | |||
| Aggregate | Average | Player | County |
| 113 | 12.66 | George Lohmann | Surrey |
| 102 | 12.08 | John Sharpe | Surrey |
| 90 | 12.90 | Bobby Peel | Yorkshire |
| 88 | 14.45 | Frederick Martin | Kent |
| 80 | 14.61 | Arthur Mold | Lancashire |
| Source: |
Bibliography
- Lillywhite. James Lillywhite's Cricketers' Annual (Red Lilly) (1891 ed.). Lillywhite.
- Wisden. Pardon, Charles (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, 28th edition (1891 ed.). London: John Wisden & Co. Ltd.
External links
- at CricketArchive