The 1890 County Championship was the first County Championship held as an official competition, following agreement between Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and the leading county clubs at a meeting in December 1889. Surrey became the first official county champions after winning nine out of fourteen games.

Constitution of the official championship

The official County Championship was constituted in a meeting at Lord's on 10 December 1889 which was called to enable club secretaries to determine the 1890 fixtures. While this was going on, representatives of the eight leading county clubs held a private meeting to discuss the method by which the County Championship should in future be decided. A majority were in favour of "ignoring drawn games altogether and settling the championship by wins and losses." Under this system defeats were subtracted from victories and the county with the highest total were champions. The new competition, which had official sanction, began in the 1890 season and initially featured Gloucestershire, Kent, Lancashire, Middlesex, Nottinghamshire, Surrey, Sussex and Yorkshire.

1890 County Championship

The 1890 County Championship was the first officially organised edition. It ran from 12 May to 28 August. Surrey, who had been unofficially proclaimed "Champion County" by sections of the press after the previous season, became the first official champions by winning nine of their fourteen matches.

Fixtures

May

12–14 May 1890Gloucestershire (H)vYorkshireYorkshire won by 8 Wickets
194 (123.2 Overs) James Cranston 101 Ted Wainwright 4/37 (21 Overs)330 (151.4 Overs) George Ulyett 107 Edward Grace 3/59 (24.4 Overs)County Ground, Bristol Umpires: Edward Henty and Frank Silcock
178 (86.2 Overs) Octavius Radcliffe 61 Robert Peel 4/76 (37 Overs)43/2 (18.3 Overs) Robert Frank 21 Octavius Radcliffe 1/4 (3 Overs)
Gloucestershire won the toss and elected to bat. Points: Gloucestershire -1, Yorkshire 1.
15–17 May 1890Middlesex (H)vKentKent won by 39 runs
98 (102.2 Overs) Charles Fox 33 George Burton 7/46 (50.2 Overs)148 (70.2 Overs) Andrew Stoddart 59 Walter Wright 5/53 (25.2 Overs)Lord's, London Umpires: James Chatterton and Henry Holmes
183 (106.2 Overs) Francis Marchant 56 George Burton 5/62 (38.2 Overs)94 (77.3 Overs) Alexander Webbe 21 Stanley Scott 21 Walter Wright 8/53 (39 Overs)
Middlesex won the toss and elected to field. Points: Middlesex -1, Kent 1
15–17 MayNottinghamshire (H)vSussexNottinghamshire won by an Innings and 266 runs
590 (284.4 Overs) Arthur Shrewsbury 267 Walter Humphreys 4/72 (31 Overs)186 (106.4 Overs) George Bean 50 Francis Shacklock 6/87 (35.4 Overs)Trent Bridge, Nottingham Umpires: Richard Humphrey and Frank Silcock
138 (97.4 Overs) (f/o) Jesse Hide 44 William Barnes 6/59 (28.4 Overs)
Nottinghamshire won the toss and elected to bat. Points: Nottinghamshire 1, Sussex -1

Final table

One point was awarded for a win, and one point was taken away for each loss, therefore:

  • 1 for a win
  • 0 for a draw
  • -1 for a loss
TeamPldWTLDPts
Surrey1490326
Lancashire1470344
Kent1460353
Yorkshire1460353
Nottinghamshire1450540
Gloucestershire145063-1
Middlesex123081-5
Sussex1210110-10
Source:

Statistical summary

Most runs
Most runs Aggregate Average Player County 1,082 49.18 Arthur Shrewsbury Nottinghamshire 832 36.17 W. G. Grace Gloucestershire 798 34.69 James Cranston Gloucestershire 704 39.11 Bobby Abel Surrey 693 33.00 William Gunn Nottinghamshire Source:Most wickets Aggregate Average Player County 113 12.66 George Lohmann Surrey 102 12.08 John Sharpe Surrey 90 12.90 Bobby Peel Yorkshire 88 14.45 Frederick Martin Kent 80 14.61 Arthur Mold Lancashire Source:
AggregateAveragePlayerCounty
1,08249.18Arthur ShrewsburyNottinghamshire
83236.17W. G. GraceGloucestershire
79834.69James CranstonGloucestershire
70439.11Bobby AbelSurrey
69333.00William GunnNottinghamshire
Source:
Most wickets
AggregateAveragePlayerCounty
11312.66George LohmannSurrey
10212.08John SharpeSurrey
9012.90Bobby PeelYorkshire
8814.45Frederick MartinKent
8014.61Arthur MoldLancashire
Source:

Bibliography

  • Lillywhite. James Lillywhite's Cricketers' Annual (Red Lilly) (1891 ed.). Lillywhite.
  • Wisden. Pardon, Charles (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, 28th edition (1891 ed.). London: John Wisden & Co. Ltd.

External links

  • at CricketArchive