The 9th Asian Games (Hindi: नौवें एशियाई खेल), also known as Delhi 1982 (Hindi: दिल्ली 1982), were held from 19 November to 4 December 1982, in Delhi, India. 74 Asian and Asian Games records were broken at the event. This was also the first Asiad to be held under the aegis of the Olympic Council of Asia. Delhi joined Bangkok as the cities to host multiple editions of the Asian Games up to this point. Later, Jakarta and Doha would enter this group.

A total of 3,411 athletes from 33 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in these games, competing in 196 events in 21 sports and 23 disciplines. The number of participating countries was the highest in Asian Games history. Handball, equestrian, rowing and golf were included for the first time; fencing and bowling were excluded.

Highlights

These Asian Games saw the beginning of Chinese dominance in the medals tally.

Japan had won the maximum number of medals in previous editions of the Games. China made its presence felt in the sporting world by dethroning Japan as the top medalists. In preparation for the IX Asian Games, color television was introduced in India in a big way, as the Games were to be broadcast in colour.

The logo of the games was the image of Mishra Yantra, one of the four distinct astronomical instruments of the Jantar Mantar, New Delhi observatory.[citation needed]

The mascot for the Games was Appu – a young elephant, based on a real-life one named Kuttinarayanan, who died on 14 May 2005.

Host of the next (10th) Asian Games in 1986, and the 24th Summer Olympics in 1988, Seoul, South Korea participated in the Delhi Asian Games with a 406-person delegation, including an observation team to study the facilities, management and events. Doordarshan started colour television broadcasts expressly for the Asian Games 1982.

It was officially opened by President Zail Singh and athlete's oath was taken by P.T. Usha. The main stadium for the games was the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium.

A coin was also minted for the event.

Obverse of the coin commemorating the 1982 Asian games held in New Delhi
Reverse of the 1982 Asian games coin

Sports

Exhibition sports

Participating nations

Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees (by highest to lowest)

IOC Letter CodeCountryAthletes
INDIndia828
VIEVietnam540
JPNJapan344
CHNChina265
THAThailand233
KORSouth Korea188
PHIPhilippines184
HKGHong Kong172
INAIndonesia170
IRNIran130
PAKPakistan113
MALMalaysia88
UAEUnited Arab Emirates86
SINSingapore83
QATQatar77
PRKNorth Korea71
IRQIraq30
KUWKuwait26
BRNBahrain22
KSASaudi Arabia21
SYRSyria20
ADESouth Yemen20
OMAOman19
YARNorth Yemen17
LIBLebanon16
NEPNepal15
SRISri Lanka15
AFGAfghanistan14
BANBangladesh11
MGLMongolia11
BIRBurma9
MDVMaldives8
LAOLaos5

Medal table

1982 Asian Games Mascot "Appu"

The top ten ranked NOCs at these Games are listed below. The host nation, India, is highlighted.

China won Asian Games for the first time by defeating Japan in gold medal tally, and has become the defending winning team since.

* Host nation (India)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1China (CHN)615141153
2Japan (JPN)575244153
3South Korea (KOR)28283793
4North Korea (PRK)17192056
5India (IND)*13192557
6Indonesia (INA)44715
7Iran (IRN)44412
8Pakistan (PAK)33511
9Mongolia (MGL)3317
10Philippines (PHI)23914
11–23Remaining7142243
Totals (23 entries)199200215614

See also

External links

Preceded byBangkokAsian Games New Delhi IX Asiad (1982)Succeeded bySeoul