Hydroxyflutamide
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Hydroxyflutamide (developmental code SCH-16423; also known as 2-hydroxyflutamide, HF, and OHF) is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) and the major active metabolite of flutamide, which is considered to be a prodrug of hydroxyflutamide as the active form. It has been reported to possess an IC50 of 700 nM for the androgen receptor (AR), which is about 4-fold less than that of bicalutamide.
| Compound | RBATooltip Relative binding affinity |
|---|---|
| Metribolone | 100 |
| Dihydrotestosterone | 85 |
| Cyproterone acetate | 7.8 |
| Bicalutamide | 1.4 |
| Nilutamide | 0.9 |
| Hydroxyflutamide | 0.57 |
| Flutamide | <0.0057 |
| Notes: |
| Species | IC50Tooltip Half maximal inhibitory concentration (nM) | RBATooltip Relative binding affinity (ratio) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bicalutamide | 2-Hydroxyflutamide | Nilutamide | Bica / 2-OH-flu | Bica / nilu | Ref | |
| Rat | 190 | 700 | ND | 4.0 | ND | |
| Rat | ~400 | ~900 | ~900 | 2.3 | 2.3 | |
| Rat | ND | ND | ND | 3.3 | ND | |
| Rata | 3595 | 4565 | 18620 | 1.3 | 5.2 | |
| Human | ~300 | ~700 | ~500 | 2.5 | 1.6 | |
| Human | ~100 | ~300 | ND | ~3.0 | ND | |
| Humana | 2490 | 2345 | 5300 | 1.0 | 2.1 | |
| Footnotes: a = Controversial data. Sources: See template. |
| Antiandrogen | Relative potency |
|---|---|
| Bicalutamide | 4.3 |
| Hydroxyflutamide | 3.5 |
| Flutamide | 3.3 |
| Cyproterone acetate | 1.0 |
| Zanoterone | 0.4 |
| Description: Relative potencies of orally administered antiandrogens in antagonizing 0.8 to 1.0 mg/kg s.c.Tooltip subcutaneous injection testosterone propionate-induced ventral prostate weight increase in castrated immature male rats. Higher values mean greater potency. Sources: See template. |