For the first time, the Olympic Flame circumnavigated the globe, starting in Olympia in advance of the 2004 games.
Olympic Torch Relay Jet – Zeus (Registration TF-ARO)

The 2004 Summer Olympics Torch Relay, prior to the 2004 Summer Olympics, took the Olympic Flame across every habitable continent, returning to Athens, Greece. For the first time every city which had hosted, will host, or coincidentally elected to host the Summer Olympics until the 2028 Summer Olympics was visited or revisited by the torch, as well as several other cities chosen for their international importance. The main reason the torch relay went around the world was to highlight the fact that the Ancient Olympic Games started in Greece, and in modern times have been held around the world but finally took place again in Greece in 2004.

The relay was the first time the Olympic flame had travelled to Africa and South America. The flame was transported from country to country aboard a specially equipped Boeing 747 leased from Atlanta Icelandic (Registration TF-ARO) called Zeus. On board the flame was carried and burned continuously in specially modified miners' lamps.

Route in Greece (first phase)

DateMap
25 March: Olympia, Elis, Pyrgos, Andritsaina 26 March: Megalopolis, Dorio, Kopanaki, Kyparissia, Filiatra, Gargalianoi, Pylos 27 March: Methoni, Koroni, Petalidi, Messini, Valira, Meligalas, Kalamata 28 March: Mystras, Gytheio 29 March: Sparta, Tegea, Tripoli 30 March: Nemea, Mycenae, Argos, Nafplio, Epidaurus 31 March: Kranidi, Spetses, Hydra, Poros, Aegina, Salamina, Panathenaic StadiumMegalopolisMegalopolisTripoli, GreeceTripoliTegeaTegea

International route

The International Leg of the 2004 Olympic Torch Relay officially began on 4 June 2004, when the flame touched down in Sydney, Australia, previous host city of the 2000 Summer Olympics. In Sydney, it visited Stadium Australia, the 2000 Summer Olympics main venue, prior to the National Rugby League match between the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs and Sydney Roosters; in Melbourne, it visited the Melbourne Cricket Ground, the 1956 Summer Olympics main venue, at half-time of the Australian Football League match between Hawthorn and Essendon.

Route in Oceania

DateMap
4 June: Sydney, Australia (host city of the 2000 Summer Olympics) 5 June: Melbourne (host city of the 1956 Summer Olympics)SydneySydneyMelbourneMelbourne

Route in Asia

DateMap
6 June: Tokyo, Japan (host city of the 1964 and 2021 Summer Olympics) 7 June: Seoul, South Korea (host city of the 1988 Summer Olympics) 8 June: Beijing, China (host city of the 2008 Summer Olympics) 10 June: Delhi, IndiaTokyoTokyoSeoulSeoulBeijingBeijingDelhiDelhi

Route in Africa

DateMap
11 June: Cairo, Egypt 12 June: Cape Town, South AfricaCairoCairoCape TownCape Town

Route in the Americas

DateMap
13 June: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (host city of the 2016 Summer Olympics) 15 June: Mexico City, Mexico (host city of the 1968 Summer Olympics) 16 June: Los Angeles, United States (host city of the 1932, 1984 and 2028 Summer Olympics) 17 June: St. Louis (host city of the 1904 Summer Olympics) 18 June: Atlanta (host city of the 1996 Summer Olympics) 19 June: New York (headquarters of United Nations) 20 June: Montreal, Canada (host city of the 1976 Summer Olympics)Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroMexico CityMexico CityLos AngelesLos AngelesSt. LouisSt. LouisAtlantaAtlantaNew York CityNew YorkMontrealMontreal

Route in Europe (excluding Greece)

DateMap
21 June: Antwerp, Belgium (host city of the 1920 Summer Olympics) 22 June: Brussels 23 June: Amsterdam, Netherlands (host city of the 1928 Summer Olympics) 24 June: Geneva, Switzerland (headquarters of League of Nations and many United Nations agencies) Lausanne (headquarters of the International Olympic Committee) 25 June: Paris, France (host city of the 1900, 1924) and 2024 Summer Olympics) 26 June: London, United Kingdom (host city of the 1908, 1948 and 2012 Summer Olympics) 27 June: Madrid, Spain Barcelona (host city of the 1992 Summer Olympics) 28 June: Rome, Italy (host city of the 1960 Summer Olympics) 29 June: Munich, Germany (host city of the 1972 Summer Olympics) 30 June: Berlin (host city of the 1936 Summer Olympics) 1 July: Stockholm, Sweden (host city of the 1912 Summer Olympics and the equestrian events of the 1956 Summer Olympics) 2 July: Helsinki, Finland (host city of the 1952 Summer Olympics) 3 July: Moscow, Russia (host city of the 1980 Summer Olympics) 5 July: Kyiv, Ukraine 6 July: Istanbul, Turkey 7 July: Sofia, Bulgaria 8 July: Nicosia, CyprusAntwerpAntwerpBrusselsBrusselsAmsterdamAmsterdamGenevaGenevaLausanneLausanneParisParisLondonLondonMadridMadridBarcelonaBarcelonaRomeRomeMunichMunichBerlinBerlinStockholmStockholmHelsinkiHelsinkiMoscowMoscowKyivKyivIstanbulIstanbulSofiaSofiaNicosiaNicosia

The International Leg of the 2004 Olympic Torch Relay concluded on July 8, 2004, just over a month after it began its global journey and just over a month before the 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony on 13 August 2004.

Route in Greece (second phase)

After visiting Cyprus, the Greek Leg of the Torch Relay resumed on 9 July 2004, with the flame touching down in Crete in the city of Heraklion. During the Greek Leg of the relay, the torch also made a cursory stopover in Albania when the torch was carried through a lake on the Greek-Albanian border.

DateMap
9 July (day 1): Heraklion 10 July (day 2): Knossos, Malia, Agios Nikolaos, Sitia 11 July (day 3): Ierapetra, Pyrgos, Agia Galini 12 July (day 4): Spili, Rethymno, Chania 13 July (day 5): Karpathos, Kalymnos, Kos, Kastellorizo, Rhodes 14 July (day 6): Santorini, Sifnos, Paros, Naxos, Mykonos, Syros 15 July (day 7): Tinos, Andros, Samos, Chios, Oinousses, Mytilene 16 July (day 8): Lemnos, Thasos, Samothrace 17 July (day 9): Orestiada, Didymoteicho, Soufli, Feres, Alexandroupoli 18 July (day 10): Sapes, Komotini, Lake Vistonida, Abdera, Xanthi 19 July (day 11): Chrysoupoli, Kavala, Philippi 20 July (day 12): Drama, Alistrati, Nea Zichni, Serres 21 July (day 13): Sidirokastro, Vyroneia, Doirani, Kato Poroia, Kilkis 22 July (day 14): Langadas, Polygyros 23 July (day 15): Moudania, Triglia, Epanomi, Michaniona, Thermi, Thessaloniki 24 July (day 16): Pella, Giannitsa, Alexandreia, Litochoro, Dion 25 July (day 17): Katerini, Kolindros, Aiginio, Meliki, Vergina 26 July (day 18): Veria, Naousa, Skydra, Edessa, Florina 27 July (day 19): Psarades, Amyntaio, Ptolemaida, Kozani 28 July (day 20): Grevena, Siatista, Kastoria 29 July (day 21): Eptachori, Konitsa, Kalpaki, Dodoni, Ioannina 30 July (day 22): Mikro Peristeri, Metsovo, Kalabaka 31 July (day 23): Trikala, Karditsa, Larissa, Nea Ionia, Volos 1 August (day 24): Stylida, Lamia, Karpenisi, Skopelos, Skiathos 2 August (day 25): Kymi, Aliveri, Amarynthos, Chalcis 3 August (day 26): Aliartos, Livadia, Arachova, Delphi 4 August (day 27): Amfissa, Itea, Galaxidi, Nafpaktos, Zakynthos 5 August (day 28): Argostoli, Ithaca, Astakos, Lefkada, Corfu 6 August (day 29): Igoumenitsa, Syvota, Parga, Preveza 7 August (day 30): Arta, Menidi, Amfilochia, Agrinio 8 August (day 31): Missolonghi, Rio–Antirrio bridge, Patras 9 August (day 32): Aigio, Akrata, Xylokastro, Kiato, Corinth 10 August (day 33: Thebes, Marathon 11 August (day 34): Piraeus 12–13 August (days 35 & 36): Athens (host city of the 1896 Summer Olympics, 1906 Intercalated Games and 2004 Summer Olympics)HeraklionHeraklionSitiaSitiaAgia GaliniAgia GaliniChaniaChaniaRhodes (city)RhodesErmoupoliSyrosMytileneMytileneSamothraceSamothraceAlexandroupoliAlexandroupoliXanthiXanthiPhilippiPhilippiSerresSerresKilkisKilkisPolygyrosPolygyrosThessalonikiThessalonikiDion, PieriaDionVerginaVerginaFlorinaFlorinaKozaniKozaniKastoriaKastoriaIoanninaIoanninaKalabakaKalabakaLarissaLarissaVolosVolosSkiathosSkiathosChalcisChalcisAmarynthosAmarynthosKymi, GreeceKymiAliveriAliveriDelphiDelphiZakynthosZakynthosCorfuCorfuPrevezaPrevezaAgrinioAgrinioPatrasPatrasCorinthCorinthMarathonMarathonPiraeusPiraeusAthensAthens

Aftermath

A scene of Olympic Torch Relay 2004 in New Delhi, India on 10 June 2004
A scene of Olympic Torch Relay 2004 in New Delhi, India on 10 June 2004

The International Olympic Committee has indicated that, due to the success of the 2004 run, they might sanction a global circumnavigation of the flame before every succeeding Olympics. However, those plans were abandoned in March 2009 due to the protests in the international leg of the torch relay of the 2008 Summer Olympics (with an exception made for the 2010 Youth Olympic Games).

See also

External links