The members of the 31st General Assembly of Newfoundland were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in October 1956. The general assembly sat from March 19, 1957, to July 28, 1959.

The Liberal Party led by Joey Smallwood formed the government.

John R. Courage served as speaker.

There were three sessions of the 31st General Assembly:

SessionStartEnd
1stMarch 19, 1957June 12, 1957
2ndJune 20, 1958September 10, 1958
3rdFebruary 23, 1959July 28, 1959

Sir Leonard Outerbridge served as lieutenant governor of Newfoundland until 1957. Campbell Leonard Macpherson succeeded Outerbridge as lieutenant governor.

Members of the Assembly

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1956:

MemberElectoral districtPartyFirst elected / previously elected
Joseph P. O'DriscollBell IslandLiberal1956
Joseph R. SmallwoodBonavista NorthLiberal1949
Uriah F. StricklandBonavista SouthLiberal1956
John T. CheesemanBurgeo and La PoileLiberal1956
Eric S. JonesBurinLiberal1956
George W. ClarkeCarbonear-Bay de VerdeLiberal1956
Myles P. MurrayFerrylandLiberal1952
Isaac MercerFogoLiberal1951
John R. CourageFortune Bay and HermitageLiberal1949
Beaton J. AbbottGanderLiberal1956
Edward S. SpencerGrand FallsLiberal1949
William R. SmallwoodGreen BayLiberal1956
Claude A. SheppardHarbour GraceLiberal1956
Philip J. LewisHarbour MainLiberal1951
Matthew P. WhelanLiberal1956
John A. ForseyHumber EastLiberal1956
Charles H. BallamHumber WestLiberal1949
Earl W. WinsorLabrador NorthLiberal1956
George SellarsLabrador SouthLiberal1956
Patrick J. CanningPlacentia WestLiberal1949
Stephen K. SmithPort au PortLiberal1956
Llewellyn StrangePort de GraveLiberal1956
James R. ChalkerSt. BarbeLiberal1949
William J. KeoughSt. George'sLiberal1949
Augustine M. DuffySt. John's CentreProgressive Conservative1951, 1956
James D. HigginsSt. John's EastProgressive Conservative1949
George M. NightingaleSt. John's NorthLiberal1956
William J. BrowneSt. John's SouthProgressive Conservative1954
Rex Renouf (1957)Progressive Conservative1957
Malcolm M. HollettSt. John's WestProgressive Conservative1952
James M. McGrathSt. Mary'sLiberal1956
Arthur S. MifflinTrinity NorthLiberal1956
Samuel J. HeffertonTrinity SouthLiberal1949
Leslie R. CurtisTwillingateLiberal1949
C. Maxwell LaneWhite Bay NorthLiberal1956
Frederick W. RoweWhite Bay SouthLiberal1952

By-elections

By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons:

Electoral districtMember electedAffiliationElection dateReason
St. John's SouthRex RenoufProgressive ConservativeJune 18, 1957W J Browne resigned in 1957 to run for federal seat

Notes