1936

1936

1936 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar1936 MCMXXXVI

Ab urbe condita2689

Armenian calendar1385 ԹՎ ՌՅՁԵ

Assyrian calendar6686

Baháʼí calendar92–93

Balinese saka calendar1857–1858

Bengali calendar1342–1343

Berber calendar2886

British Regnal year26 Geo. 5 – 1 Edw. 8 – 1 Geo. 6

Buddhist calendar2480

Burmese calendar1298

Byzantine calendar7444–7445

Chinese calendar乙亥年 (Wood Pig) 4633 or 4426 — to — 丙子年 (Fire Rat) 4634 or 4427

Coptic calendar1652–1653

Discordian calendar3102

Ethiopian calendar1928–1929

Hebrew calendar5696–5697

Hindu calendars

- Vikram Samvat1992–1993

- Shaka Samvat1857–1858

- Kali Yuga5036–5037

Holocene calendar11936

Igbo calendar936–937

Iranian calendar1314–1315

Islamic calendar1354–1355

Japanese calendarShōwa 11 (昭和１１年)

Javanese calendar1866–1867

Juche calendar25

Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days

Korean calendar4269

Minguo calendarROC 25 民國25年

Nanakshahi calendar468

Thai solar calendar2478–2479

Tibetan calendarཤིང་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་ (female Wood-Boar) 2062 or 1681 or 909 — to — མེ་ཕོ་བྱི་བ་ལོ་ (male Fire-Rat) 2063 or 1682 or 910

1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1936th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 936th year of the 2nd millennium, the 36th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1930s decade.

Events

January–February

January 8 – Reza Shah of Iran issues the Kashf-e hijab which bans all Islamic veils such as the hijab, in addition to many types of male traditional clothing
January 20 – The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King Edward VIII, following the death of his father, George V, at Sandringham House.
January 28 – State funeral of George V of the United Kingdom. After a procession through London, he is buried at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.
February 4 – Radium E (bismuth-210) becomes the first radioactive element to be made synthetically.
February 5 – Modern Times, widely considered one of the greatest films ever, premieres in New York City.
February 6 – The IV Olympic Winter Games open in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
February 10–19 – Second Italo-Ethiopian War: Battle of Amba Aradam – Italian forces gain a decisive tactical victory, effectively neutralizing the army of the Ethiopian Empire.
February 16 – 1936 Spanish general election: The left-wing Popular Front coalition takes a majority.
February 26 – February 26 Incident (二・二六事件, Niniroku Jiken): The Imperial Way Faction engineers a failed coup against the Japanese government; some politicians are killed.

March–April

March 1 – Construction of Hoover Dam is completed in the United States.
March 7 – In violation of the Treaty of Versailles and Locarno Treaties, Nazi Germany reoccupies the Rhineland. Hitler and other Nazis later admit that the French army alone could have destroyed the Wehrmacht.
March 9 – Pro-democratic militarist Keisuke Okada steps down as Prime Minister of Japan and is replaced by radical militarist Kōki Hirota.
March 15 – Austrian Josef Bradl sets the men's world record ski jump at 101.5 metres (333 ft) on Bloudkova velikanka hill in Planica and becomes the first man in history to stand jump over one hundred metres.
April 5 – A tornado hits Tupelo, Mississippi, United States, killing 216 people and injuring over 700 (the 4th deadliest tornado in U.S. history).
April 15 – The Tulkarm shooting, followed by Jewish retaliation, begins the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine against British administration, and stokes opposition to Jewish immigration.

May–June

May 5 – March of the Iron Will: Italian forces occupy Addis Ababa unopposed.
May 9 – Speaking in Rome, Benito Mussolini announces the foundation of the empire, as Italian East Africa is formed from the Italian territories of Eritrea, Ethiopia and Italian Somaliland.
May 25 – The Remington Rand strike of 1936–37 begins, spawning the notorious Mohawk Valley formula, a corporate plan for strikebreaking.
May 28 - Alan Turing submits "On Computable Numbers", proving the undecidability of the Halting problem and the decision problem for logic. Computer scientist Avi Wigderson called this paper "easily the most influential math paper in history".
June 19 Per Albin Hansson resigns as Prime Minister of Sweden, over the issue of defence policy. He is replaced by the leader of the Farmer's League (Bondeförbundet) Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp, who also becomes Minister of Agriculture. The total solar eclipse of June 19, 1936 is visible in Greece, Turkey, Russia and Japan. It is part of Solar Saros 126; Gamma is a value of 0.53889.
June 26 – Focke-Wulf Fw 61, the first fully controllable helicopter, makes its maiden flight.

July–August

July 4 – First publication recognizing stress as a biological condition.
July 17 – The Spanish Army of Africa launches a coup d'état against the Republican Second Spanish Republic, beginning the Spanish Civil War.
July 20 – The Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits is signed in Montreux, allowing Turkey to fortify the Dardanelles and the Bosphorus, but guaranteeing free passage to ships of all nations in peacetime.
July 24 – Carmelite Martyrs of Guadalajara: 3 nuns are shot dead by the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War).
August 1 – The 1936 Summer Olympics open in Berlin, Germany, and mark the first live television coverage of an international sports event in world history (John Logie Baird had broadcast the Derby horse race in Britain in 1931).
August 3 – 1936 Summer Olympics: African-American athlete Jesse Owens wins the 100-meter dash.
August 4 – A self-coup is staged by Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas, marking the beginning of the authoritarian 4th of August Regime, which will rule Greece until the Axis occupation of Greece in 1941.
August 14 – 1936 Summer Olympics: The Junior Varsity Rowing Crew from the University of Washington surprises the world listening on radio when they come from behind to win Olympic Gold.
August 26 – The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of 1936 is signed.

September–October

September 4–5 – English-born aviator Beryl Markham becomes the first woman to make an east-to-west solo transatlantic flight, from Abingdon-on-Thames, England, to Baleine, Nova Scotia.
September 5 – Spanish Civil War: Robert Capa's photograph The Falling Soldier is taken.
September 7 – The last known thylacine ("Tasmanian tiger"), named Benjamin, dies in Hobart Zoo in Tasmania.
September 9 1936 Naval Revolt (Portugal): The crews of Portuguese Navy frigate NRP Afonso de Albuquerque and destroyer Dão mutiny while anchored in Lisbon Harbour. Opposed to the Salazar dictatorship's support of General Franco's coup in Spain, they declare their solidarity with the Second Spanish Republic. The Franco-Syrian Treaty of Independence is signed.
September 10 – The first World Speedway Championship is held at Wembley Stadium in London, England. It is won by Australian Lionel Van Praag, with Englishman Eric Langton second and Australian Bluey Wilkinson third.
September 13 – In response to a polio outbreak, Chicago Public Schools launches a distance education program which constitutes the first large-scale use of radio broadcasts to facilitate distance education.
September 28 – After the election to the Swedish Riksdag's second chamber, Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp and his "Holiday Cabinet" ("Semesterregeringen") resign (though he remains as Minister of Agriculture) and Per Albin Hansson returns as Prime Minister, staying in office until his death from a heart attack in 1946.
October Joseph Stalin's Great Purge begins in the Soviet Union. The Viking Age craftsman's Mästermyr chest is discovered in the Mästermyr mire (after which it is later named), west of Hemse, on the island of Gotland, Sweden.
October 19 – H. R. Ekins, reporter for the New York World-Telegram, wins a race to travel around the world on commercial airline flights, beating Dorothy Kilgallen of the New York Journal and Leo Kieran of The New York Times. The flight takes 18½ days.
October 25 – The Italo-German protocol of 23 October 1936 is signed, resulting in the creation of the Axis.

November–December

November 2 The BBC launches the world's first regular television service in high-definition (according to contemporary standards). The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) begins radio in Canada.
November 3 – 1936 United States presidential election: Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected to a second term, in a landslide victory over Kansas Governor Alf Landon; farmers support Roosevelt.
November 12 – In California, the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge opens to traffic.
November 19 and 20 – Buenaventura Durruti, a major Spanish anarchist, is fatally shot in Madrid, dying the following day.
November 20 – A levee failure and continued massive rain at the Mitsubishi Osarizawa mine, Kazuno, northeastern Akita, Japan, results in at least 375 deaths.
November 23 – Cover date of the first issue of Life, a weekly news magazine launched in the United States under the management of Henry Luce.
November 25 – The Anti-Comintern Pact is signed by Germany and Japan.
November 30 – A spectacular fire destroys The Crystal Palace in London, originally built for the 1851 Great Exhibition.
December 5 – The 1936 Soviet Constitution, promulgated by Stalin, is adopted in the Soviet Union. The Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic is dissolved, and Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia become full Republics of the Soviet Union.
December 7 – Streptococcous meningitis (a condition previously 99% fatal) is successfully treated for the first time with a sulfonamide.
December 10 – Edward VIII abdication crisis: King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom signs an instrument of abdication at Fort Belvedere, Surrey in the presence of his three brothers, The Duke of York, The Duke of Gloucester and The Duke of Kent.
December 11 Edward VIII abdication crisis: The British Parliament passes His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936 on behalf of the U.K., Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. The King performs his last act as sovereign by giving Royal Assent to the Act, and his brother Prince Albert, Duke of York, becomes King, reigning as King George VI. The former King, now HRH Prince Edward, makes a broadcast to the nation explaining his decision to abdicate, and leaves the country for Austria. Taking the opportunity to free itself further from ties to the United Kingdom, the Oireachtas of the Irish Free State passes the Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act 1936, removing most powers from the office of Governor-General of the Irish Free State, and the Executive Authority (External Relations) Act 1936 (signed into law December 12), assenting to the abdication and restricting the power of the monarch in relation to Ireland to international affairs.
December 12 – Xi'an Incident: Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China is kidnapped by Marshal Zhang Xueliang.
December 24 – The first filmed Ukrainian opera, Natalka Poltavka, is released in Ukraine.

Date unknown

West China Famine: An estimated five million people die.
Nestlé introduce the white chocolate Milkybar (called Galak in Continental Europe and elsewhere).

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

January 2 – Roger Miller, American singer-songwriter, musician and actor (d. 1992)
January 6 Darlene Hard, American tennis player (d. 2021) Alejandro Maldonado, 37th President of Guatemala Julio María Sanguinetti, 2-time President of Uruguay
January 8 – Robert May, Australian scientist (d. 2020)
January 10 Stephen E. Ambrose, American historian and biographer (d. 2002) Robert Wilson, American physicist and radio astronomer, Nobel laureate
January 11 – Eva Hesse, American sculptor and textile artist (d. 1970)
January 12 – Émile Lahoud, 15th President of Lebanon
January 14 – Reiner Klimke, German equestrian (d. 1999)
January 19 – Ziaur Rahman, 7th President of Bangladesh (d. 1981)
January 22 Alan J. Heeger, American physicist and Nobel laureate Ong Teng Cheong, 5th President of Singapore (d. 2002)
January 23 – Cécile Ousset, French pianist
January 25 – Diana Hyland, American actress (d. 1977)
January 27 Barry Barish, American gravitational physicist, Nobel laureate Troy Donahue, American actor (d. 2001) Samuel C. C. Ting, American physicist, Nobel laureate
January 28 Alan Alda, American actor, director, screenwriter, comedian and author Ismail Kadare, Albanian writer (d. 2024)

February

February 3 Jeanine Basinger, American film historian Bob Simpson, Australian cricketer (d. 2025)
February 4 David Brenner, American actor and comedian (d. 2014) Gary Conway, American actor
February 6 – Kent Douglas, Canadian ice hockey player, coach (d. 2009)
February 9 – Princess Elizabeth of Tooro, Princess Royal of the Kingdom of Tooro
February 11 – Burt Reynolds, American actor (d. 2018)
February 15 – Richard Michaels, American film director
February 16 – Carl Icahn, American businessman, investor and philanthropist
February 17 – Jim Brown, African-American football player and actor (d. 2023)
February 21 – Barbara Jordan, African-American lawyer, educator, politician and civil rights activist (d. 1996)
February 24 Jess Conrad, British actor and singer Carol D'Onofrio, American public health researcher (d. 2020)
February 25 – Jerry Reinsdorf, American Sports Executive
February 26 – Adem Demaçi, Albanian politician, writer (d. 2018)
February 27 – Fred Haines, American film director and screenwriter (d. 2008)
February 29 – Alex Rocco, American actor (d. 2015)

March

March 4 Jim Clark, Scottish race car driver (d. 1968) Kim Yong-chun, North Korean soldier, politician (d. 2018) Aribert Reimann, German composer (d. 2024)
March 5 Canaan Banana, 1st President of Zimbabwe (d. 2003) Dean Stockwell, American actor (d. 2021)
March 6 Marion Barry, African-American civil rights activist and politician (d. 2014) Choummaly Sayasone, 5th President of Laos
March 7 Loren Acton, American astronaut Galen Cisco, American baseball player Julio Terrazas Sandoval, Bolivian cardinal (d. 2015)
March 9 – Mickey Gilley, American country singer (d. 2022)
March 10 – Sepp Blatter, Swiss sports administrator, president of FIFA
March 11 Harald zur Hausen, German virologist (d. 2023) Takis Mousafiris, Greek composer and songwriter (d. 2021) Antonin Scalia, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (d. 2016)
March 17 – Ken Mattingly, American astronaut (d. 2023)
March 18 – F. W. de Klerk, 7th and last State President of South Africa (d. 2021)
March 19 – Ursula Andress, Swiss actress
March 20 – Lee "Scratch" Perry, Jamaican musician (d. 2021)
March 25 – Lawrence Gordon, American motion picture executive.
March 27 – Banwari Lal Joshi, Indian politician (d. 2017)
March 28 – Mario Vargas Llosa, Peruvian writer, politician, journalist and essayist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2025)

April

April 1 – Jean-Pascal Delamuraz, 2-time President of Switzerland (d. 1998)
April 5 – Glenn Jordan, American film and television director
April 9 Gloria Grosso, Italian politician Valerie Solanas, American feminist writer who attempts to kill Andy Warhol (d. 1988) Ferdinando Imposimato, Italian judge (d. 2018)
April 12 – Charles Napier, American character actor (d. 2011)
April 13 – Choi In-hun, South Korean writer (d. 2018)
April 14 Dilbagh Singh Kler, Malaysian Olympic athlete (d. 2012) Frank Serpico, American police officer
April 15 Pen Sovan, Cambodian politician (d. 2016) Raymond Poulidor, French road-bicycle racer（d. 2019）
April 17 – Urs Wild, Swiss chemist (d. 2022)
April 20 – Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz (d. 1989)
April 22 – Glen Campbell, American singer and actor (d. 2017)
April 23 – Roy Orbison, American singer-songwriter (Pretty Woman) (d. 1988)
April 24 Akwasi Afrifa, 3rd Head of State of Ghana (d. 1979) Jill Ireland, English actress (d. 1990)
April 28 – Tariq Aziz, Iraqi politician (d. 2015)
April 29 Zubin Mehta, Indian conductor Lane Smith, American actor (d. 2005)

May

May 1 – Danièle Huillet, French filmmaker (d. 2006)
May 2 Norma Aleandro, Argentinian actress Engelbert Humperdinck (b. Arnold George Dorsey), British singer
May 4 – El Cordobés, Spanish matador
May 7 – Jimmy Ruffin, African-American singer (d. 2014)
May 9 Albert Finney, English actor (d. 2019) Glenda Jackson, English actress and politician (d. 2023) Ernest Shonekan, 9th Head of State of Nigeria (d. 2022)
May 12 Klaus Doldinger, German musician (d. 2025) Guillermo Endara, 32nd President of Panama (1989–1994) (d. 2009)
May 13 – Rafael Campos, Dominican actor (d. 1985)
May 14 – Bobby Darin, American singer (d. 1973)
May 15 - Ralph Steadman, Artist
May 15 - Wavy Gravy, Performer
May 16 Philippe de Montebello, American museum director Karl Lehmann, German Catholic cardinal (d. 2018)
May 17 Dennis Hopper, American actor and director (d. 2010) Alfred R. Kelman, American film and television documentary producer and director
May 20 Nickey Iyambo, Namibian politician, 1st Vice-President of Namibia (d. 2019) Antanas Vaupšas, Lithuanian athlete (d. 2017) Anthony Zerbe, Actor
May 21 Joe Alves, American film production designer Günter Blobel, German-American biologist, academic and Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2018) Alan Heim, American film editor
May 25 – Tom T. Hall, American country singer-songwriter (d. 2021)
May 26 – Richard Harrison, American actor, writer, director and producer
May 27 – Louis Gossett Jr., African-American actor (d. 2024)
May 28 – John Wilder, American producer and former actor
May 30 - Keir Dullea, actor

June

June 2 – Volodymyr Holubnychy, Soviet Olympic athlete (d. 2021)
June 3 – Colin Meads, New Zealand rugby union player (d. 2017)
June 4 Bruce Dern, American actor Nutan, Indian actress (d. 1991)
June 8 James Darren, American actor and singer (d. 2024) Kenneth G. Wilson, American Nobel Prize-winning physicist (d. 2013)
June 12 – Kevin Thomas, American film critic
June 17 – Ken Loach, British film director
June 18 Denny Hulme, New Zealand racing driver (d. 1992) Ronald Venetiaan, president of Suriname (d. 2025)
June 19 – Takeshi Aono, Japanese actor (d. 2012)
June 22 Kris Kristofferson, American actor and singer-songwriter (d. 2024) Izatullo Khayoyev, 1st Prime Minister of Tajikistan (d. 2015) Hermeto Pascoal, Brazilian composer and multi-instrumentalist (d. 2025)
June 23 – Costas Simitis, Greek politician, 78th Prime Minister of Greece (d. 2025)
June 24 – Robert Downey Sr., American actor, filmmaker and father of actor Robert Downey Jr. (d. 2021)
June 25 – B. J. Habibie, Indonesian politician, 3rd President of Indonesia (d. 2019)
June 26 Hal Greer, African-American professional basketball player (d. 2018) Lee Ming-liang, Taiwanese geneticist
June 27 Geneviève Fontanel, French stage, film actress (d. 2018) Joe Doyle, Irish politician (d. 2009)
June 29 David Jenkins, American figure skater Eddie Mabo, Australian Indigenous rights activist (d. 1992) Kigeli V of Rwanda, last king of Rwanda (d. 2016)
June 30 Assia Djebar, Algerian writer (d. 2015) Nancy Dussault – American actress and singer

July

July 1 – Antonio Salines, Italian actor and director (d. 2021)
July 4 – Günter Vetter, Austrian politician (d. 2022)
July 5 Sir Frederick Ballantyne, Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (d. 2020) Shirley Knight, American actress (d. 2020) Sir James Mirrlees, Scottish-born economist, winner of the 1996 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (d. 2018)
July 7 Hammoudi Al-Harithi, Iraqi actor (d. 2024) Anatoly Kirov, Soviet wrestler Nikos Xilouris, Greek singer (d. 1980)
July 8 – Johan Du Preez, Rhodesian-Zimbabwean sprinter
July 16 Sanford Lieberson, American film producer Miria Obote, First Lady of Uganda Venkataraman Subramanya, Indian cricketer Leo Sterckx, Belgian cyclist (d. 2023) Yasuo Fukuda, 58th Prime Minister of Japan
July 20
Barbara Mikulski, US Senator
July 26 – Neelu, Indian actor (d. 2018)
July 29 - Elizabeth Dole, US Senator
July 30 Buddy Guy, African-American blues singer and guitarist Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz, Spanish royal (d. 2020)
July 31 Jorge Sanjinés, Bolivian film director and screenwriter

August

August 1 Yves Saint Laurent, Algerian-born French fashion designer (d. 2008) Chadlia Farhat Essebsi, Tunisian consort, 5th First Lady of Tunisia (d. 2019) Pat Priest, Actress
August 3 Edward Petherbridge, British actor
August 12 Kjell Grede, Swedish film director (d. 2017) André Kolingba, President of Central African Republic (d. 2010) John Poindexter, Political Figure
August 16 – Anita Gillette, American actress
August 17 – Margaret Hamilton, American computer scientist, systems engineer and business owner
August 18 – Robert Redford, American actor and film director (d. 2025)
August 21 – Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo, 21st Duchess of Medina Sidonia, (d. 2008)
August 23 – Rudy Lewis, American rhythm and blues singer (d. 1964)
August 25 – Giridharilal Kedia, Indian Working President of KVK (d. 2009)
August 26 – Benedict Anderson, American academic (d. 2015)
August 27 – Lien Chan, Taiwanese politician
August 28 – Bert Schneider, Austrian road racer (d. 2009)
August 29 – John McCain, American politician, U.S. Senator (R-Az.) (d. 2018)
August 31 – Fabrizia Ramondino, Italian author (d. 2008)

September

September 1 – Valery Legasov, Soviet inorganic chemist (d. 1988)
September 2 – Andrew Grove, Hungarian-American businessman, engineer and author (d. 2016)
September 3 – Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, 2nd President of Tunisia (d. 2019)
September 4 – Kamuta Latasi, 4th Prime Minister of Tuvalu
September 5 - John Danforth, US Senator Missouri
September 7 Buddy Holly, American rock-and-roll singer-songwriter and musician (d. 1959) Jorge Porcel, Argentine-American actor (d. 2006)
September 9 - Jerrold Immel, American television music composer
September 14 – Walter Koenig, American actor (Star Trek: The Original Series)
September 15 – Ashley Cooper, Australian tennis player (d. 2020)
September 19 – Al Oerter, American Olympic athlete (d. 2007)
September 21 – Yury Luzhkov, mayor of Moscow (d. 2019)
September 21 - Dickey Lee, Musician
September 23 – Valentín Paniagua, President of Peru (d. 2006)
September 24 – Jim Henson, American puppeteer, filmmaker and television producer (The Muppets) (d. 1990)
September 25 – Moussa Traoré, President of Mali (d. 2020)
September 26 – Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, South African anti-apartheid activist (d. 2018)
September 27 – Joselo, Venezuelan actor, comedian (d. 2013)
September 28 – Robert Wolders, Dutch actor (d. 2018)
September 29 – Silvio Berlusconi, 50th Prime Minister of Italy, media entrepreneur (d. 2023)

October

October 1 – Duncan Edwards, English footballer (d. 1958)
October 2 – Gwen Marston, American quilter and writer (d. 2019)
October 3 – Steve Reich, American composer
October 5 – Václav Havel, Czech playwright, writer and politician, 10th President of Czechoslovakia and 1st President of the Czech Republic (d. 2011)
October 6 – Lin Yu-lin, Taiwanese billionaire real estate developer (d. 2018)
October 7 – Fereydoun Farrokhzad, Iranian entertainer (d. 1992)
October 8 – Rogelio Guerra, Mexican actor (d. 2018)
October 9 – Brian Blessed, English actor
October 10 – Gerhard Ertl, German physicist, Nobel laureate
October 11 – Tom Zé, Brazilian Tropicália singer-songwriter
October 13 – Christine Nöstlinger, Austrian writer (d. 2018)
October 16 – Andrei Chikatilo, Soviet serial killer (d. 1994)
October 18 – Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino, Cuban cardinal (d. 2019)
October 19 James Bevel, American civil rights movement strategist and leader (d. 2008) Tony Lo Bianco, American actor (d. 2024)
October 22 – Bobby Seale, American political activist
October 24 – Bill Wyman, English rock guitarist
October 25 – Masako Nozawa, Japanese actress and voice actress
October 26 – Etelka Kenéz Heka, Hungarian writer, poet, singer (d. 2024)
October 28 – Charlie Daniels, American country singer-songwriter (d. 2020)
October 30 Polina Astakhova, Soviet artistic gymnast (d. 2005) Luciano Tovoli, Italian cinematographer and filmmaker Dick Vermeil, American former football coach
October 31 – Michael Landon, American actor, director, producer and writer (d. 1991)

November

November 3 – Roy Emerson, Australian tennis player
November 4 Didier Ratsiraka, 3rd President of Madagascar (d. 2021) C. K. Williams, American poet (d. 2015)
November 5 Ivan Stambolić, Serbian politician (d. 2000) Uwe Seeler, German football player and manager (d. 2022)
November 8 – Virna Lisi, Italian actress (d. 2014)
November 9 – Mary Travers, American singer-songwriter (d. 2009)
November 11 – Susan Kohner, American actress
November 17 Dahlia Ravikovitch, Israeli poet (d. 2005) Lazarus Salii, 3rd President of Palau (d. 1988)
November 18 Ennio Antonelli, president of the Pontifical Council for the Family from 2008 to 2012. Ante Žanetić, Croatian professional footballer (d. 2014)
November 19 – Dick Cavett, American talk show host, television personality
November 20 – Don DeLillo, American author
November 22 – Sigmund R. Petersen, Norwegian-born American NOAA Commissioned Corps admiral (d. 2024)
November 23 – Lazarus Salii, 3rd President of Palau (d. 1988)
November 30 Eric Walter Elst, Belgian astronomer (d. 2022) Abbie Hoffman, American political and social activist (d. 1989)

December

December 3 – Alfred Uhry. American playwright and screenwriter
December 4 – América Alonso, Venezuelan actress (d. 2022)
December 5 – James Lee Burke, American novelist
December 6 – David Ossman, American writer and comedian
December 6 - Kenneth Copeland, Minister
December 7 – Martha Layne Collins, American businesswoman and politician (d. 2025)
December 8 – David Carradine, American actor, director and martial artist (d. 2009)
December 9 – A. B. Yehoshua, Israeli writer (d. 2022)
December 11 – Hans van den Broek, Dutch politician and diplomat (d. 2025)
December 12 Iolanda Balaș, Romanian high jumper (d. 2016) Alain Cornu, French footballer
December 13 – Prince Karim Al-Husseini, Aga Khan IV, Swiss-born 49th imam of Nizari Isma'ilis, businessman, philanthropist and racehorse owner (d. 2025)
December 14 – Robert A. Parker, American physicist, astronomer and astronaut
December 15 – Walon Green, American documentary film director and screenwriter
December 17 Pope Francis (d. 2025) Klaus Kinkel, German politician (d. 2019) Tommy Steele, British entertainer
December 20 – Niki Bettendorf, Luxembourgish politician (d. 2018)
December 21 – Barbara Roberts, American politician
December 22 – Héctor Elizondo, American actor
December 23 La Lupe, Cuban singer (d. 1992) Bobby Ross, American football coach
December 25 Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, member of the British royal family Ismail Merchant, Indian film director and producer (d. 2005)
December 29 – Mary Tyler Moore, American actress, producer and diabetes awareness activist (d. 2017)
December 31 – Siw Malmkvist, Swedish singer

Deaths

Deaths
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December