Al Habbaniyah or Habbaniya (Arabic: ٱلْحَبَّانِيَّة, al-Ḥabbānīyah) is a city 85 km (53 mi) west of Baghdad in Al-Anbar Province, in central Iraq. A military airfield, RAF Habbaniya, was the site of a battle in 1941, during World War II. Lake Habbaniyah is also nearby.

History

On 25 May 1941, during the Anglo-Iraqi War, the Second Battalion of the Fourth Gurkha Rifles (2/4 GR), forming part of the 10 Indian Infantry Division, was airlifted to reinforce and secure Habbaniyah, which was a Royal Air Force airfield under threat from Iraqi ground troops and the German Luftwaffe, located in Mosul, and Baghdad.

It has 74,217 citizens[when?].

Climate

Climate data for Habbaniyah
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)16 (60)18 (65)23 (73)30 (86)37 (98)41 (106)44 (111)44 (111)41 (105)33 (92)24 (76)17 (63)31 (87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)4 (39)6 (42)9 (48)14 (58)20 (68)23 (73)26 (78)25 (77)21 (70)16 (60)11 (51)6 (42)15 (59)
Average precipitation mm (inches)20 (0.8)20 (0.8)28 (1.1)10 (0.4)2.5 (0.1)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)2.5 (0.1)20 (0.8)20 (0.8)130 (5)
Source: Weatherbase

33°22′N 43°34′E/33.367°N 43.567°E/ 33.367; 43.567