Alfred Henry Gill (3 December 1856 – 27 August 1914) was an English Labour Member of Parliament for Bolton.

Early life and career

He was born in Rochdale, the son of John and Mary (née Stott) Gill, and educated at St. Mary's Elementary School, Balderstone. He started work in a cotton mill at the age of 10, became an active campaigner for workers' rights and rose to be General Secretary of the Bolton Operative Spinners Association, a locally important trade union. He also served as a Justice of the Peace (JP) for Bolton from 1899.

Political career

In 1906 he entered Parliament as the junior MP for Bolton, one of the 29 original members of the Parliamentary Labour Party. Their victories in the polls were made possible by a deal with the Liberal Party whereby the Liberals would give up selected seats and support the Labour candidate instead. He subsequently held the seat, latterly as the senior MP, until his death from anaemia. Throughout his time in Parliament he fought for better health and safety in the workplace. At the time of his death he was vice-chairman of the Parliamentary Labour Party.

Personal life and death

Grave of Alfred Gill, Heaton Cemetery, Bolton

He married Sarah Ellen Greenwood in Rochdale and had a son and four daughters.

He died in 1914 and is buried in Heaton Cemetery, Bolton.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byHerbert Shepherd-Cross George HarwoodMember of Parliament for Bolton 19061914 With: George Harwood 1906–1912 Thomas Taylor 1912–1914Succeeded byRobert Tootill Thomas Taylor
Trade union offices
Preceded by?General Secretary of the Bolton and District Operative Cotton Spinners' Provincial Association 1896–1914Succeeded byPeter Bullough
Preceded byD. C. CummingsPresident of the Trades Union Congress 1907Succeeded byDavid Shackleton
Preceded byHerbert Skinner and John WadsworthTrades Union Congress representative to the American Federation of Labour 1909 With: J. R. ClynesSucceeded byWilliam Brace and Ben Turner