A penumbral lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Sunday, August 27, 2045, with an umbral magnitude of −0.3899. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when part or all of the Moon's near side passes into the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 1.6 days after apogee (on August 26, 2045, at 0:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.

Visibility

The eclipse will be completely visible over east Asia and Australia, seen rising over east Africa and west, central, and south Asia and setting over western North America.

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

August 27, 2045 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Penumbral Magnitude0.68449
Umbral Magnitude−0.38987
Gamma1.20606
Sun Right Ascension10h26m15.1s
Sun Declination+09°46'56.3"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'49.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.7"
Moon Right Ascension22h24m15.1s
Moon Declination-08°48'49.2"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'44.1"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'04.7"
ΔT82.4 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of August 2045
August 12 Descending node (new moon)August 27 Ascending node (full moon)
Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 136Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 148

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2045

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 148

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 2042–2045

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

The penumbral lunar eclipse on October 28, 2042 occurs in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Lunar eclipse series sets from 2042 to 2045
Descending nodeAscending node
SarosDate ViewingType ChartGammaSarosDate ViewingType ChartGamma
1132042 Apr 05Penumbral1.10801182042 Sep 29Penumbral−1.0261
1232043 Mar 25Total0.38491282043 Sep 19Total−0.3316
1332044 Mar 13Total−0.34961382044 Sep 07Total0.4318
1432045 Mar 03Penumbral−1.02741482045 Aug 27Penumbral1.2060

Saros 148

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 148, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on July 15, 1973. It contains partial eclipses from October 10, 2117 through May 5, 2460; total eclipses from May 17, 2478 through September 14, 2676; and a second set of partial eclipses from September 25, 2694 through May 25, 3091. The series ends at member 70 as a penumbral eclipse on August 9, 3217.

The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 37 at 104 minutes, 29 seconds on July 10, 2568. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.

GreatestFirst
The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2568 Jul 10, lasting 104 minutes, 29 seconds.PenumbralPartialTotalCentral
1973 Jul 152117 Oct 102478 May 252514 Jun 08
Last
CentralTotalPartialPenumbral
2622 Aug 132676 Sep 143091 May 253217 Aug 09

Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

Series members 1–13 occur between 1973 and 2200:
123
1973 Jul 151991 Jul 262009 Aug 06
456
2027 Aug 172045 Aug 272063 Sep 07
789
2081 Sep 182099 Sep 292117 Oct 10
101112
2135 Oct 222153 Nov 012171 Nov 12
13
2189 Nov 22

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2132
1805 Jul 11 (Saros 126)1816 Jun 10 (Saros 127)1827 May 11 (Saros 128)1838 Apr 10 (Saros 129)1849 Mar 09 (Saros 130)
1860 Feb 07 (Saros 131)1871 Jan 06 (Saros 132)1881 Dec 05 (Saros 133)1892 Nov 04 (Saros 134)1903 Oct 06 (Saros 135)
1914 Sep 04 (Saros 136)1925 Aug 04 (Saros 137)1936 Jul 04 (Saros 138)1947 Jun 03 (Saros 139)1958 May 03 (Saros 140)
1969 Apr 02 (Saros 141)1980 Mar 01 (Saros 142)1991 Jan 30 (Saros 143)2001 Dec 30 (Saros 144)2012 Nov 28 (Saros 145)
2023 Oct 28 (Saros 146)2034 Sep 28 (Saros 147)2045 Aug 27 (Saros 148)2056 Jul 26 (Saros 149)2067 Jun 27 (Saros 150)
2132 Dec 22 (Saros 156)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
1814 Feb 04 (Saros 140)1843 Jan 16 (Saros 141)1871 Dec 26 (Saros 142)
1900 Dec 06 (Saros 143)1929 Nov 17 (Saros 144)1958 Oct 27 (Saros 145)
1987 Oct 07 (Saros 146)2016 Sep 16 (Saros 147)2045 Aug 27 (Saros 148)
2074 Aug 07 (Saros 149)2103 Jul 19 (Saros 150)2132 Jun 28 (Saros 151)
2161 Jun 08 (Saros 152)2190 May 19 (Saros 153)

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 155.

August 21, 2036September 2, 2054

See also

Notes

External links