The Grammy Award for Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance) has been awarded since 1997. In its early years, its title included the addition "(with or without a conductor)" and up to 2012 it was known as Best Small Ensemble Performance..

In 1991 the Grammy for Best Chamber Music Performance also included small ensemble performances.

2012 overhaul and 2013 renaming

In 2012 the category was combined with the Best Chamber Music Performance category.

The restructuring of these categories was a result of the Recording Academy's wish to decrease the list of categories and awards. According to the Academy, "the Chamber category was folded into the Small Ensemble category, the only distinction having been the number of players in the group (Chamber being smaller), and the fact that Small Ensemble recording could, though not necessarily, employ a conductor." In the new structure, recordings are eligible if the ensemble contains 24 or fewer members, not including the conductor.

In 2013, the category was renamed as Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance.

The award goes to the winning ensemble and its conductor (if applicable). The producer(s) and engineer(s) also receive an award if they have worked on over 50% of playing time on the album.

Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year.

Winners and nominees

Two-time winner Pierre Boulez.
Claudio Abbado won in 1998 with the Berliner Philharmonic.
1999 winners Steve Reich and Musicians.
Two-time winners, the vocal ensemble Chanticleer.
Conductor Jeff von der Schmidt has won twice, both times alongside the Southwest Chamber Music.
Russian conductor Yuri Bashmet won in 2008.
Charles Bruffy won the award in 2009 with the Phoenix Chorale.
Spanish conductor Jordi Savall won in 2011 alongside Hespèrion XXI and La Capella Reial de Catalunya.
American violinist Hilary Hahn won in 2015 with Cory Smythe.
Violinist Patricia Kopatchinskaja won in 2018 alongside the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra.
2019 winners Kronos Quartet.
YearRecipient(s)WorkNomineesRef.
1997Pierre Boulez (conductor) and the Ensemble Inter-ContemporainBoulez: ...Explosante-Fixe...Gidon KremerHommage a Piazzola Oliver KnussenMatthews: Suns Dance New Century Chamber OrchestraShostakovish: Written with the Heart's Blood Federico Maria Sardelli – Vivaldi: Concerti Per Molti Istromenti
1998Claudio Abbado (conductor), Berliner Philharmonic"Hindemith: Kammermusik No. 1 With Finale 1921, Op. 24, No. 1"Sian Edwards, conductor; Ensemble ModernAdams: Chamber Symphony; Shaker Loops; Phrygian Gates for Solo Piano Reinhard Goebel, conductor; Musica Antiqua KolnChaconne (Works of Blow, Corelli, Muffat, Etc.) Peter Phillips, conductor; The Tallis ScholarsOckeghem: Missa De Plus En Plus, Etc./Binchois: Missa Au Travail Suis, Etc.) Philippe Herreweghe, conductor; Ensemble Vocal Europeen – Schein: The Fountains of Israel - Sacred Madrigals (O Herr, Ich Bin Dein Knecht; Ich Lasse Dich Nicht, Etc.) Philip Pickett, conductor; Musicians of the GlobeShakespeare's Musick - Songs and Dances from Shakespeare's Plays (Works Of Byrd, Dowland, Holborne, Etc.)
1999Steve Reich (conductor), Steve Reich and MusiciansReich: Music for 18 MusiciansAlexander Blachly, conductor; PomeriumCreator of the Stars - Christmas Music for Earlier Times (Works of De Lassus, Du Fay, Byrd, Etc.) Michael Riesman, conductor; Gyuto Monks; Monks of the Drukpa Order – Glass: Kundun - Music from the Original Soundtrack Andrew Manze, conductor; Academy of Ancient MusicHandel: Concerti Grossi, Op. 6 (Nos. 1 - 12) Steve Reich and MusiciansReich: Music for 18 Musicians James Rives-Jones, conductor; Voices of ChangeVoces Americanas (Works of Rodriguez, Lavista, Sierra, Etc.)
2000Joseph Jennings (conductor) and ChanticleerColors of Love - Works of Thomas, Stucky, Tavener & RandsMoscow Soloists – Brahms: Quintet in B Minor for Viola & Strings Arr. By Bashmet/Shostakovich: Thirteenth String Quartet in B Flat Minor Arr. By A. Tchaikovsky Joseph Jennings, conductor; ChanticleerColors of Love (Works of Thomas, Stucky, Tavener, Rands, Etc.) Federico Maria Sardelli, conductor; Modo AntiquoCorelli: Concerti Grossi, Op. 6, Nos. 7 - 12 René Jacobs, conductor; Akademie für Alte Musik BerlinScarlatti: Il Primo Omicidio Pierre Boulez, conductor; Ensemble intercontemporain"Schoenberg: Pierrot Lunaire, Op. 21; Herzegewächse, Op. 20; Ode To Napoleon Buonaparte, Op. 41
2001Christian Gausch (producer), Wolf-Dieter Karwatky (engineer) and the Orpheus Chamber OrchestraShadow Dances (Stravinsky Miniatures - Tango; Suite No. 1; Octet, etc.)Reinhard Goebel, conductor; Musica Antiqua KölnTelemann: String Concertos (Con. Polonais In G Maj.; Divertimento In B Flat Maj., Etc.) The 12 Cellists of the Berlin PhilharmonicSouth American Getaway (Works of Villa-Lobos, Piazzolla, Salgan, Etc.) Claudio Abbado, conductor – Hindemith: Kammermusik Nr. 2, 3, 6 & 7 Jordi Savall, conductor; Hespèrion XXIDiáspora Sefardí (Por que llorax blanca niña; Las Estrellas de los cielos)
2002Helmut Mühle (producer), Philipp Nedel (engineer), Gidon Kremer (producer & artist) and Kremerata BalticaAfter MozartJordi Savall, conductor; La Capella Reial de Catalunya, Alia Vox – Alfons V El Magnànim - El Cancionero De Montecassino Peter Phillips, conductor; The Tallis ScholarsMorales: Missa Si Bona Suscepimus Hervé Niquet, conductor; Le Concert SpirituelBoismortier: Sérénades Françaises (Daphnis Et Chloé: Chaconne; Fragments Mélodiques; Concerto Pour Basson, etc.) Kristjan Järvi, conductor; Absolute Ensemble – Absolution (Mahoney: Dance Machine/Schnyder: Zoom Out/Sumera: Play for 10, Etc.)
2003Steve Barnett (producer), Preston Smith (engineer), Joseph Jennings (conductor), Chanticleer & Handel & Haydn Society of BostonTavener: Lamentations and PraisesMartyn Brabbins, conductor; Claron McFadden, soprano; Nash Ensemble & Julia Watson, narrator – Birtwistle: The Woman and the Hare Dufay CollectiveCancionero: Music for the Spanish Court 1470-1520 Kremerata Baltica & Gidon Kremer, violin/conductor – Enescu: Octet, Op. 7; Quintet, Op. 29 Steven Richman, conductor; Harmonie Ensemble New YorkStravinsky: Histoire Du Soldat Suite Joseph Jennings, conductor; ChanticleerTavener: Lamentations and Praises
2004Jeff von der Schmidt (conductor) and Southwest Chamber Music"Chávez: Suite for Double Quartet"Europa GalanteVivaldi: Mandolin Concertos New London ConsortSongs of Angels René Jacobs, conductor; Concerto VocaleMonteverdi: Madrigali Guerrieri Ed Amorosi Ensemble ModernGoebbels: Eislermaterial
2005Jeff von der Schmidt (conductor) and Southwest Chamber MusicChávez - Complete Chamber Music, Vol. 2Yehudi Wyner, conductor – Wyner: The Mirror; Passover Offering, Etc. Jeanne Lamon, conductor; Tafelmusik Baroque OrchestraRameau: Dardanus; Le Temple De La Gloire Bill Ives, conductor; Choir of Magdalen College, OxfordGibbons: with a Merrie Noyse (This is the Record of John; Almighty and Everlasting God, Etc.) Musica Antiqua KölnBiber: Harmonia Artificiosa
2006Pierre Boulez (conductor), Hilary Summers (performer), and Ensemble IntercontemporainBoulez: Le Marteau Sans Maître, Dérive 1 & 2Jeff von der Schmidt, conductor; Southwest Chamber Music & Tambuco Percussion Ensemble – Chávez: Complete Chamber Music, Vol. 3 Nicholas White, conductor; The Tiffany Consort – O Magnum Mysterium David Hoose, conductor; Collage New MusicHarbison: Mottetti Di Montale David Colson, conductor – Ancient Voices of Children
2007Peter Rutenberg (conductor) and Los Angeles Chamber Singers' CappellaPadilla: Sun of Justice12 Cellists of Berliner PhilharmonikerAngel Dances Harry Christophers, conductor; The SixteenIkon Jordi Savall, conductor; Hespèrion XXI & La Capella Reial de CatalunyaMiguel de Cervantes — Don Quijote De La Mancha — Romances y Músicas Yuri Bashmet, conductor; Moscow Soloists – Shostakovich/Sviridov/Vainberg: Chamber Symphonies
2008Yuri Bashmet (conductor) and Moscow Soloists; Michael Brammann, engineer; Philipp Nedel, producerStravinsky: Apollo, Concerto In D; Prokofiev: 20 Visions FugitivesStile AnticoMusic for Compline Kenneth Slowik, conductor; Santa Fe Pro Musica – Mahler: Das Lied Von Der Erde Frank Proto, conductor; Ensemble Sans Frontiere – Bridges - Eddie Daniels Plays the Music of Frank Proto Swiss Baroque Soloists – Bach: Brandenburg Concertos
2009Charles Bruffy (conductor) and Phoenix ChoraleSpotless Rose: Hymns To The Virgin MaryMeredith Monk & Vocal Ensemble – Monk: Impermanence Reinbert de Leeuw, conductor; Schoenberg EnsembleIm Wunderschoenen Monat Mai Roman Balashov, conductor; Moscow Soloists – Tan Dun: Pipa Concerto; Hayashi: Viola Concerto; Takemitsu: Nostalgia Oyvind Gimse, conductor; TrondheimSolisteneDivertimenti
2010Paul Hillier (conductor); Robina G. Young, producer; Brad Michel, engineer/mixer and Ars Nova Copenhagen & Theatre of VoicesLang, David: The Little Match Girl PassionChamber Orchestra of Europe (Simon Fletcher) – Vivaldi: Concertos Stile AnticoSong of Songs Peter Phillips, conductor; The Tallis ScholarsJosquin: Missa Malheur Me Bat Monica Huggett, conductor; Ensemble Sonnerie – Bach: Orchestral Suites for a Young Prince
2011Jordi Savall, conductor; Hespèrion XXI & La Capella Reial de CatalunyaDinastia BorjaNoel Edison, conductor; Elora Festival Singers – Whitacre, Eric: Choral Music Peter Phillips, conductor; The Tallis ScholarsVictoria: Lamentations of Jeremiah Oyvind Gimse & Geir Inge Lotsberg, conductors; TrondheimSolisteneTrondheimsolistene - In Folk Style Harry Christophers, conductor; The SixteenCeremony And Devotion - Music for The Tudors
2012Rinde Eckert (librettist/performer); Steven Mackey (composer/performer); David Frost, producer; Eighth BlackbirdMackey: Lonely Motel - Music from SlideGabriela Frank (composer and performer) and Alias Chamber Ensemble – Frank: Hilos Richard Savino (conductor) and El Mundo – The Kingdoms of Castille Patrick Dupré Quigley (conductor) and Seraphic FireA Seraphic Fire Christmas The Bay Brass – Sound The Bells!
2013Eighth BlackbirdMeanwhileModern Mandolin Quartet – Americana ZOFO Duet – Mind Meld Boston Symphony Chamber PlayersProfanes et Sacrées Los Angeles Percussion Quartet – Rupa-Khandha
2014Brad Wells & Roomful of TeethRoomful of TeethLeonidas Kavakos & Enrico PaceBeethoven: Violin Sonatas Vicki Ray, William Winant, Aron Kallay & Tom Peters – Cage: The 10,000 Things Hélène Grimaud & Sol GabettaDuo New York PolyphonyTimes Go By Turns
2015Hilary Hahn & Cory SmytheIn 27 Pieces: The Hilary Hahn EncoresA Far Cry, David Krakauer (conductor) – Dreams & Prayers Steven Isserlis & Olli MustonenMartinu': Cello Sonatas Nos. 1-3 Partch – Partch: Castor & Pollux New York PolyphonySing Thee Nowell
2016Eighth BlackbirdFilamentTanja Tetzlaff, Christian Tetzlaff & Lars VogtBrahms: The Piano Trios Nadia Shpachenko & Genevieve Feiwen LeeFlaherty: Airdancing For Toy Piano, Piano & Electronics Brad Wells & Roomful of TeethRender Takács Quartet & Marc-André HamelinShostakovich: Piano Quintet & String Quartet No. 2
2017Third Coast PercussionSteve ReichARC Ensemble with Kara Huber – Fitelberg: Chamber Works Øyvind Gimse, Geir Inge Lotsberg & TrondheimSolisteneReflections Spektral QuartetSerious Business Lincoln TrioTrios From our Homelands
2018Patricia Kopatchinskaja & the Saint Paul Chamber OrchestraDeath & the MaidenArcangeloBuxtehude: Trio Sonatas Op. 1 Stile AnticoDivine Theatre - Sacred Motets by Giaches de Wert Joyce Yang & Augustin HadelichFranck, Kurtág, Previn & Schumann Martha Argerich & Various Artists – Martha Argerich & Friends - Live From Lugano 2016
2019Laurie Anderson & the Kronos QuartetLandfallThe Danish String Quartet – Beethoven, Shostakovich & Bach The Aizuri QuartetBlueprinting Leif Ove Andsnes & Marc-André HamelinStravinsky: The Rite of Spring Concerto for Two Pianos A Far CryVisions and Variations
2020Attacca Quartet (ensemble); Antonio Oliart & Caroline Shaw (producers); Antonio Oliart (engineer)Shaw: OrangeChristopher Rountree & wild Up – Cerrone: The Pieces that Fall to Earth PUBLIQuartet – Freedom & Faith Third Coast PercussionPerpetulum Hermitage Piano TrioRachmaninoff - Hermitage Piano Trio
2021Pacifica Quartet; James Ginsburg (producer); Bill Maylone (engineer/mixer)Contemporary VoicesBrooklyn RiderHealing Modes Ted Hearne (conductor); Steven Bradshaw, Sophia Byrd, Josephine Lee, Isaiah Robinson, Sol Ruiz, Ayanna Woods & the Place Orchestra – Hearne: Place Devonté Hynes & Third Coast PercussionHynes: Fields Dover QuartetThe Schumann Quartets
2022Yo-Yo Ma & Emanuel AxBeethoven: Cello Sonatas - Hope Amid TearsJACK QuartetJohn Luther Adams: Lines Made By Walking Sandbox Percussion – Akiho: Seven Pillars Sérgio Assad, Clarice Assad & Third Coast PercussionArchetypes Imani WindsBruits
2023Attacca QuartetShaw: EvergreenThe Dover QuartetBeethoven: Complete String Quartets, Vol. 2 – The Middle Quartets Neave Trio – Musical Remembrances Third Coast PercussionPerspectives PUBLIQuartet – What is American
2024Roomful of TeethRough MagicAnthony McGill & The Pacifica QuartetAmerican Stories Yo-Yo Ma, Emanuel Ax & Leonidas KavakosBeethoven For Three: Symphony No. 6 "Pastorale" and Op 1. No. 3 Third Coast PercussionBetween Breaths Catalyst Quartet – Uncovered, Vol. 3: Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson, William Grant Still & George Walker
2025Caroline Shaw & So PercussionRectangles and CircumstanceJACK QuartetJ.L. Adams: Waves & Particles Yo-Yo Ma, Leonidas Kavakos & Emanuel AxBeethoven for Three: Symphony No. 4 and Op. 97, 'Archduke' Beth Willer, Christopher Cerrone & Lorelei Ensemble – Cerrone: Beaufort Scales Miró QuartetHome
2026Alan Pierson & Alarm Will SoundDennehy: Land of WinterNeave Trio - La Mer - French Piano Trios Lili Haydn & Paul Cantelon - Lullabies for the Brokenhearted Mak Grgić & Mateusz Kowalski - Slavic Sessions Third Coast Percussion - Standard Stoppages