Robert Vance Isaac (August 1, 1932 – August 14, 1977) was an American stock car racing driver. Isaac made his first NASCAR appearance in 1961, and quickly forged a reputation of one of the toughest competitors of the 1960s and 1970s. He was most famously associated with driving Nord Krauskopf's red No. 71 K&K Insurance Dodge Charger. Isaac was NASCAR's Grand National Series champion in 1970. Isaac abruptly retired from full-time top-level competition in 1973 and died of a heart attack during a late model race at Hickory Motor Speedway in 1977. For his achievements, Isaac was named as one of NASCAR's 50 Greatest Drivers and inducted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame.

Early life

Isaac grew up on a farm near Catawba, North Carolina, the second-youngest of nine children. He finished school after the sixth grade, which led to the incorrect rumor that he could neither read nor write.

NASCAR career

Isaac's No. 71 at the NASCAR Hall of Fame

Isaac began racing full-time in 1956, but it took him seven years to break into the Grand National division. He won the championship in 1970 driving the No. 71 Dodge Charger Daytona sponsored by K&K Insurance. His crew chief was Harry Hyde. Isaac and Hyde took the car to Talladega in November and set a closed-course speed record.

Isaac won 37 races in NASCAR's top series during his career, including 11 in his championship season, and started from the pole position 49 times. Isaac currently holds the NASCAR record for most poles in a single season, with 20 in 1969. In 1970 he turned a 201.104 mph lap at Talladega, a record that stood until 1983.

Isaac dropped out of the 1973 Talladega 500 mid-race in an impulsive decision which surprised his pit crew and the team owner. "I wasn't afraid I was going to wreck...I don't have anything to prove to myself or to anybody else. I know how it feels to win and lose. I know how it feels to be a champion. And now I know how it feels to quit. It just entered my mind at that moment," Isaac said. "I decided to quit and that was that. (Team owner) Bud Moore didn't know I had quit until after the race. I didn't know about (Larry) Smith at that time." (Larry Smith was the first fatality at Talladega Superspeedway, which happened earlier in the race). Isaac did not participate in any further 1973 NASCAR Winston Cup races after Talladega, and the presumption by sports commentators in late 1973 was that he was retiring from the sport.

Ultimately, Isaac did return to NASCAR racing as a driver from 1974 through 1976, on a reduced schedule.

Land speed records

Isaac also made his mark outside of NASCAR. In September 1971, he went to the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah and set 28 world speed records, some of which still stand.

Awards

Isaac was inducted into the National Motorsports Press Association Hall of Fame in 1979, and the International Motorsports Hall of Fame in 1996. In 1998, NASCAR honored Isaac as one of its 50 greatest drivers. On May 20, 2015, Isaac was announced as a member of the 2016 induction class to the NASCAR Hall of Fame.

Death

On Saturday night, August 13, 1977, while running fourth, Isaac pulled out of the Winston 200 late model sportsman race at Hickory Motor Speedway with 40 laps left, and called for a relief driver, collapsing on pit road of heat exhaustion. Weather reports for the area that day showed temperatures which had reached 91 °F (33 °C) at mid-afternoon, and were still around 80 °F (27 °C) at the time of Isaac's collapse. Though Isaac was revived briefly at the hospital and was conversing with friends, he later died from a heart attack caused by heat exhaustion, at 12:45 a.m. on August 14, 13 days after his 45th birthday.

Details of Isaac's pit lane collapse on the night of his death were given to reporters by friend and former racing driver Ned Jarrett. Jarrett asserted at that time that the reason Isaac left the 1973 Talladega 500 was because he "had heard a voice that told him to quit".

Motorsports career results

NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

Grand National Series

NASCAR Grand National Series results
YearTeamNo.Make1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162NGNCPtsRef
1961Rex Lovette27PontiacCLTJSPDAYDAYDAYPIFAWSHMSATLGPSHBOBGSMARNWSCLBHCYRCHMARDARCLT 18CLTRSDASPCLTPIFBIRGPSBGSNORHASSTRDAYATLCLBMBSBRINSVBGSAWSRCHSBODARHCYRCHCSFATLMARNWSCLTBRIGPSHBO158th-
1963Bondy Long90PlymouthBIRGGSTHSRSDDAYDAY 2220th12858
99DAY DNQPIF 11AWS 6HBO 20AUG 7RCHGPS 16SBOBGSCLB 21THSASH 16
FordATL 20HCYBRI 27MAR 21NWS 8DAR 21ODSRCHCLT 11BIRATL 11DAY 16MBS 18SVHDTSBGSOBS 5BRR 9BRI 11GPS 5NSV 14CLB 3AWS 18PIF 14BGSONADAR 11HCYRCHMARDTSNWSTHS
Smokey Yunick13ChevyCLT 31SBOHBORSD
1964Nichels Engineering26DodgeCONAUGJSPSVHRSDDAYDAY 1DAY 15RCHBRI 27GPSBGSATL 2AWSHBOPIFCLBNWSMARSVHDAR 27LGYHCYSBOCLT 25GPSASHATL 7CONNSVCHTBIRVALPIFDAY 2ODSOBSBRR 17ISPGLNLINBRI 23NSVMBSAWSDTSONADAR 20MAR 7CLT 2718th13252
Louis Weathersbee45PlymouthCLB 11BGSSTRHCY 26RCH 17ODSHBOSVH 13NWS
Owens Racing5DodgeHAR 4AUG 2JAC 17
1965Nichels Engineering35DodgeRSDDAYDAYDAYPIFASWRCHHBOATLGPSNWSMARCLBBRIDARLGYBGSHCYCLTCCFASHHARNSVBIRATLGPSMBSVALDAYODSOBSISPGLNBRINSVCCFAWSSMRPIFAUGCLBDTSBLVBGSDARHCYLINODSRCHMAR 32NWS 34CLTHBOCAR 2175th980
Junior Johnson & Associates26FordDTS 2*
1966AUG 2RSD 29DAYDAY 7DAY 21CAR 37BRI 23ATL 29HCY 3CLBGPSBGSNWSMARDARLGYMGRMONRCHCLTDTSASHPIFSMRAWSBLVGPSDAYODSBRROXFFONISPBRISMRNSVATLCLBAWSBLVBGSDARHCYRCHHBOMARNWSCLT53rd3438
Owens Racing5DodgeCAR 30
1967K&K Insurance Racing71DodgeAUGRSDDAY 11DAYDAY 19AWSBRIGPSBGSATL 5CLBHCYNWSMARSVHRCHCLT 11ASHMGRSMRBIRCAR 16GPSMGYDAY 5TRNOXFFDAISPATL 33BGSCLBSVHDAR 6HCYRCHBLVHBOMARNWSCLT 2CAR 36AWS14th19698
37DAR 8BLVLGY
King Enterprises53DodgeBRI 32SMRNSV
1968K&K Insurance Racing37DodgeMGR 16MGY 3RSD 7RCH 13GPS 2CLB 1*2nd3373
71DAY 36BRI 5ATL 8HCY 3*NWS 3MAR 16AUG 1*AWS 2DAR 7BLV 2LGY 2CLT 5ASH 3MGR 2SMR 14BIR 2CAR 24GPS 22DAY 8ISP 6OXF 5FDA 4TRN 16BRI 4SMR 22NSV 4ATL 2CLB 11BGS 3AWS 2SBO 3LGY 3DAR 33HCY 2*RCH 6BLV 1*HBO 11MAR 5NWS 7AUG 4CLT 9CAR 17JFC 9*
1969MGR 17MGY 4RSD 38DAYDAY 1*DAY 30CAR 7AUG 3*BRI 14*ATL 23CLB 1*HCY 1*GPS 1*RCH 27NWS 23MAR 23AWS 1*DAR 26BLV 1*LGY 4*CLT 5MGR 1*SMR 1*MCH 28KPT 11*GPS 1*NCF 10DAY 29DOVTPNTRN 3*BLV 17BRI 2NSV 2SMR 19ATL 33MCH 6SBO 1*BGS 2*AWS 1*DARHCY 1*RCH 3TAL 4CLB 1MAR 6NWS 3CLT 41SVH 1*AUG 1*CAR 16JFC 1*MGR 3TWS 16th3301
1970RSD 29DAY 2DAYDAY 5RCH 4CAR 14SVH 2ATL 28BRI 17TAL 2NWS 2CLB 3DAR 3BLV 1*LGY 1*CLT 7SMR 1*MAR 1*MCH 5RSD 16HCY 1*KPT 8GPS 1*DAY 9AST 17TPN 1*TRN 19BRI 3SMR 2NSV 1*ATL 35CLB 1*ONA 10MCH 4TAL 2BGS 3SBO 2DAR 2HCY 1*RCH 4DOV 6NCF 3NWS 1CLT 5MAR 4MGR 2*CAR 7LGY 231st3911
1971RSD 4DAYDAY 11DAY 10ONT 4RCH 2CAR 2HCYBRIATL 5CLBGPS 1*SMRNWS 13*MAR 3DAR 25SBO 13*TALASHKPT 1*CLT 32DOV 4MCH 2RSDHOUGPSDAY 1*BRIASTISPTRNNSVATL 33BGSONAMCH 39TALCLBHCYDAR 4MAR 1*CLT 2DOV 3CAR 5MGRRCHNWSTWS 4923rd1819

Winston Cup Series

NASCAR Winston Cup Series results
YearTeamNo.Make12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031NWCCPtsRef
1972K&K Insurance Racing71DodgeRSD 3DAY 33RCH 3ONT 45CAR 1ATL 3BRI 2DAR 28NWS 3*MAR 19*TAL 2CLT 23DOV 14MCH 26RSD 21TWS 5DAY 27BRI 18TRN 2*ATL 31TAL 42MCH 3NSV 27DAR 40RCHDOV19th5050.85
Donlavey Racing98FordMAR 35NWS
Matthews Racing27ChevyCLT 28CAR 36TWS
1973Bud Moore Engineering15FordRSD 27DAY 2RCH 4CAR 30BRI 15ATL 2NWS 28DAR 33MAR 3TAL 26NSV 7CLT 4DOV 29TWS 32RSD 33MCHDAY 39BRI 22ATL 35TAL 13NSVDARRCHDOVNWSMARCLTCAR26th3352.4
1974Matthews Racing27ChevyRSDDAY 8RCHCARBRI 2ATL33rd152.94
Donlavey Racing90FordDAR 33NWS
Ellington Racing28ChevyMAR 25TALNSVDOVDAY 6BRINSVATL 34POCTAL 8MCHDAR 37RCHDOVNWS 6MAR
29CLT 33RSDMCH
K&K Insurance Racing17DodgeCLT 32CARONT
1975Ellington Racing28ChevyRSDDAYRCHCAR 29BRIATLNWSDARMARTALNSVDOV48th405
Norris Reed83ChevyCLT 35RSDMCHDAYNSVPOCTALMCHDARDOVNWSMAR
Puro Racing75MercuryCLT 37RCH
Ed Gibson3ChevyCAR 7BRI 23ATL 30ONT
1976Howard & Egerton Racing6ChevyRSDDAYCAR 6RCHBRIATLNWSDARMARTALNSVDOV114th49
Neil CastlesCLT 38RSDMCHDAYNSVPOCTALMCHBRIDARRCHDOVMARNWSCLTCARATLONT

Daytona 500

YearTeamManufacturerStartFinish
1963Bondy LongPlymouthDNQ
1964Nichels EngineeringDodge415
1966Junior Johnson & AssociatesFord1421
1967K&K Insurance RacingDodge2319
19681136
1969230
197035
1971210
1972133
1973Bud Moore EngineeringFord102
1974Matthews RacingChevrolet38

External links

Preceded byDavid PearsonNASCAR Grand National Champion 1970Succeeded byRichard Petty