The Business and Trade Select Committee is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The remit of the committee is to examine the expenditure, administration and policy of the Department for Business and Trade, and any departmental bodies.

The committee came into existence as the Business, Innovation and Skills Committee on 1 October 2009, replacing the Business and Enterprise Select Committee, which was dissolved on 30 September 2009. The House of Commons agreed to the committee's establishment on 25 June 2009, following Prime Minister Gordon Brown's replacement of the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform with the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills on 5 June 2009. Following the merger of the Department of Energy and Climate Change and the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills in July 2016, the name of the committee was changed to the Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee in October 2016 to reflect the name of the new department.

Membership

Members are as follows:

MemberPartyConstituency
Liam Byrne MP (chair)LabourBirmingham Hodge Hill and Solihull North
Dan Aldridge MPLabourWeston-super-Mare
Antonia Bance MPLabourTipton and Wednesbury
Chris Bloore MPLabourRedditch
John Cooper MPConservativeDumfries and Galloway
Sarah Edwards MPLabourTamworth
Alison Griffiths MPConservativeBognor Regis and Littlehampton
Leigh Ingham MPLabourStafford
Justin Madders MPLabourEllesmere Port and Bromborough
Charlie Maynard MPLib DemsWitney
Joshua Reynolds MPLib DemsMaidenhead

Changes since 2024

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
27 October 2025Gregor Poynton MP (Labour)LivingstonDan Aldridge MP (Labour)Weston-super-Mare
Rosie Wrighting MP (Labour)KetteringJustin Madders MP (Labour)Ellesmere Port and Bromborough
13 April 2026Sonia Kumar MP (Labour)DudleyChris Bloore MP (Labour)Redditch
Matt Western MP (Labour)Warwick and LeamingtonLeigh Ingham MP (Labour)Stafford

2019–2024 Parliament

The chair was elected on 27 January 2020, with the members of the committee being announced on 2 March 2020.

MemberPartyConstituency
Rachel Reeves MP (chair)LabourLeeds West
Alan Brown MPSNPKilmarnock and Loudoun
Richard Fuller MPConservativeNorth East Bedfordshire
Nus Ghani MPConservativeWealden
John Howell MPConservativeHenley
Mark Jenkinson MPConservativeWorkington
Peter Kyle MPLabourHove
Pat McFadden MPLabourWolverhampton South East
Anna McMorrin MPLabourCardiff North
Mark Pawsey MPConservativeRugby
Alexander Stafford MPConservativeRother Valley

Changes 2019–2024

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
9 March 2020John Howell MP (Conservative)HenleyPaul Howell MP (Conservative)Sedgefield
7 April 2020Rachel Reeves MP (chair, Labour)Leeds WestVacant
6 May 2020VacantDarren Jones MP (chair, Labour)Bristol North West
11 May 2020Peter Kyle MP (Labour)HoveJudith Cummins MP (Labour)Bradford South
Pat McFadden MP (Labour)Wolverhampton South EastRuth Jones MP (Labour)Newport West
Anna McMorrin MP (Labour)Cardiff NorthCharlotte Nichols MP (Labour)Warrington North
21 September 2020Ruth Jones MP (Labour)Newport WestZarah Sultana MP (Labour)Coventry South
22 February 2021Zarah Sultana MP (Labour)Coventry SouthSarah Owen MP (Labour)Luton North
5 January 2022Judith Cummins MP (Labour)Bradford SouthTonia Antoniazzi MP (Labour)Gower
Sarah Owen MP (Labour)Luton NorthAndy McDonald MP (Labour)Middlesbrough
25 October 2022Richard Fuller MP (Conservative)North East BedfordshireBim Afolami MP (Conservative)Hitchin and Harpenden
Nusrat Ghani MP (Conservative)WealdenJonathan Djanogly MP (Conservative)Huntingdon
Paul Howell MP (Conservative)SedgefieldRuth Edwards MP (Conservative)Rushcliffe
Mark Jenkinson MP (Conservative)WorkingtonRobert Largan MP (Conservative)High Peak
1 November 2022Jonathan Djanogly MP (Conservative)HuntingdonVacant
Robert Largan MP (Conservative)High Peak
8 November 2022VacantMark Jenkinson MP (Conservative)Workington
21 November 2022VacantJane Hunt MP (Conservative)Loughborough
29 November 2022Tonia Antoniazzi MP (Labour)GowerIan Lavery MP (Labour)Wansbeck
12 June 2023Ruth Edwards MP (Conservative)RushcliffeJonathan Gullis MP (Conservative)Stoke-on-Trent North
Mark Jenkinson MP (Conservative)WorkingtonAntony Higginbotham MP (Conservative)Burnley
Alexander Stafford MP (Conservative)Rother ValleyAnthony Mangnall MP (Conservative)Totnes
4 September 2023Darren Jones MP (chair, Labour)Bristol North WestVacant
12 September 2023Alan Brown MP (SNP)Kilmarnock and LoudounDouglas Chapman MP (SNP)Dunfermline and West Fife
18 October 2023VacantLiam Byrne MP (chair, Labour)Birmingham Hodge Hill
11 December 2023Bim Afolami MP (Conservative)Hitchin and HarpendenJulie Marson MP (Conservative)Hertford and Stortford

2017–2019

The chair was elected on 12 July 2017, with the members of the committee being announced on 11 September 2017.

MemberPartyConstituency
Rachel Reeves MP (chair)LabourLeeds West
Drew Hendry MPSNPInverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey
Stephen Kerr MPConservativeStirling
Peter Kyle MPLabourHove
Ian Liddell-Grainger MPConservativeBridgwater and West Somerset
Rachel Maclean MPConservativeRedditch
Albert Owen MPLabourYnys Môn
Mark Pawsey MPConservativeRugby
Antoinette Sandbach MPConservativeEddisbury
Anna Turley MPLabour and Co-opRedcar

Changes 2017–2019

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
16 October 2017New seatVernon Coaker MP (Labour)Gedling
18 June 2018Rachel Maclean MP (Conservative)RedditchPatrick McLoughlin MP (Conservative)Derbyshire Dales

Previous changes

Occasionally, the House of Commons ordered changes to be made in terms of membership of the select committee, as proposed by the Committee of Selection. Such changes are shown below.

DateOutgoing member and partyConstituencyNew member and partyConstituencySource
2 November 2010Nicky Morgan MP (Conservative)LoughboroughSimon Kirby MP (Conservative)Brighton Kemptown
Luciana Berger MP (Labour)Liverpool WavertreePaul Blomfield MP (Labour)Sheffield Central
Jack Dromey MP (Labour)Birmingham ErdingtonKaty Clark MP (Labour)North Ayrshire and Arran
Chi Onwurah MP (Labour)Newcastle upon Tyne CentralGregg McClymont MP (Labour)Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch East
Rachel Reeves MP (Labour)Leeds WestIan Murray MP (Labour)Edinburgh South
21 March 2011Gregg McClymont MP (Labour)Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch EastDan Jarvis MP (Labour)Barnsley Central
24 October 2011Dan Jarvis MP (Labour)Barnsley CentralJulie Elliott MP (Labour)Sunderland Central
Ian Murray MP (Labour)Edinburgh SouthAnn McKechin MP (Labour)Glasgow North
16 July 2012David Ward MP (Liberal Democrat)Bradford EastMike Crockart MP (Liberal Democrat)Edinburgh West
5 November 2012Margot James MP (Conservative)StourbridgeCaroline Dinenage MP (Conservative)Gosport
Simon Kirby MP (Conservative)Brighton KemptownRobin Walker MP (Conservative)Worcester

Notable reports

In July 2022, the committee published its report "Energy pricing and the future of the energy market" which examined the turmoil in retail energy arising from unusually high wholesale gas prices, leading to the collapse of several suppliers and the need for government support of Bulb Energy. The committee found that the industry regulator Ofgem had been incompetent in its supervision of the finances of supplier companies, and that the government overlooked this lack of supervision because it prioritised competition over market regulation. The report also criticised Ofgem's design of the energy price cap, recommending that the government consider introducing a social tariff; stated that the government's May 2022 support package for customers was no longer sufficient; and criticised the absence of a home insulation programme.

In response, Ofgem accepted that its previous financial resilience regime was not sufficiently robust, and had contributed to some of the supplier failures since August 2021.

External links