Carasi, officially the Municipality of Carasi (Ilocano: Ili ti Carasi; Filipino: Bayan ng Carasi), is a municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 1,775 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province and the entire Ilocos Region, and also the least populous in the island of Luzon.

Geography

Carasi is a land-locked town situated in the eastern border of Ilocos Norte. Vintar is situated to the north of Carasi, Calanasan to the east, Nueva Era to the south, and Piddig to the west. Majority of the populated areas of the town are at the foot of the Cordillera Mountains.

Carasi is situated 32.33 kilometres (20.09 mi) from the provincial capital Laoag, and 508.08 kilometres (315.71 mi) from the country's capital city of Manila.

Barangays

Carasi is politically subdivided into 3 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Climate

Climate data for Carasi, Ilocos Norte
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)24 (75)25 (77)27 (81)29 (84)29 (84)28 (82)27 (81)27 (81)27 (81)26 (79)25 (77)24 (75)27 (80)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)17 (63)17 (63)19 (66)20 (68)22 (72)23 (73)22 (72)22 (72)22 (72)21 (70)20 (68)18 (64)20 (69)
Average precipitation mm (inches)55 (2.2)41 (1.6)37 (1.5)41 (1.6)184 (7.2)215 (8.5)261 (10.3)256 (10.1)245 (9.6)216 (8.5)142 (5.6)129 (5.1)1,822 (71.8)
Average rainy days14.111.111.812.521.825.225.524.923.818.216.417.0222.3
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)

Demographics

YearPop.±% p.a.
Population census of Carasi
YearPop.±% p.a.1939261—1948231−1.35%1960222−0.33%1970340+4.35%1975374+1.93%1980421+2.39%1990632+4.15%YearPop.±% p.a.1995750+3.26%20001,154+9.68%20071,435+3.05%20101,473+0.96%20151,567+1.19%20201,607+0.53%20241,775+2.42%
1939261
1948231−1.35%
1960222−0.33%
1970340+4.35%
1975374+1.93%
1980421+2.39%
1990632+4.15%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1995750+3.26%
20001,154+9.68%
20071,435+3.05%
20101,473+0.96%
20151,567+1.19%
20201,607+0.53%
20241,775+2.42%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

In the 2024 census, the population of Carasi was 1,775 people, with a density of 21 inhabitants per square kilometre or 54 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Carasi

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

Government

Local government

Carasi, belonging to the first congressional district of the province of Ilocos Norte, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council(2019–2022)
PositionName
CongressmanRia Christina G. Fariñas
MayorRene V. Gaspar
Vice-MayorWilson T. Bulil-lit
CouncilorsPedro L. Opeña Jr.
John R. Abril
Menandro S. Julian
Edgar S. Sueb
Resurreccion R. Pumaras Jr.
Julita B. Ulap
Ramel J. Alubin
Gabriel D. Reyes

Municipal seal

  • Shield, denotes that Carasi is within the Province of Ilocos Norte
  • Deer, represents hunting as means of livelihood of the townspeople
  • Pine Tree, stands for the forest products that abound in the town
  • Center Design, signifies defense and protection (shield); hardwork (bolo); and patriotism and bravery (spear).

Education

The Piddig School District Office governs the public education system within the municipality.

List of schools

  • Carasi Elementary School
  • Carasi National High School
  • Virvira-Angset Elementary School

External links