His Eminence Cardinal de Soubise
His Eminence Cardinal de Soubise
Cardinal , Bishop of Strasbourg
In office 1749–1756
Previous posts Grand Almoner of France (1745–1748) Coadjutor Bishop of Strasbourg (1742–1749) Titular Bishop of Ptolemais in Thebaide (1742–1749)Orders
Ordination 23 December 1741
Consecration 4 November 1742 by Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan
Created cardinal 10 April 1747 by Pope Benedict XIV Personal details
Born 1 December 1717 Paris , France Died 28 June 1756 (aged 38) Saverne , France François-Armand-Auguste de Rohan-Soubise, Prince of Tournon , Prince of Rohan (1 December 1717, Paris – 28 June 1756, Saverne ) was a French prelate , Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg . His parents, Anne Julie de Melun and Jules, Prince de Soubise , both died of smallpox when he was still a child.
Biography He received Holy Orders as a Catholic priest on 23 December 1741 and received the position of commendatory abbot first of the Abbey of Ventadour , which was succeeded by that of Saint-Epvre (in the Diocese of Toul ) from 1736, and later added was that of Prince-Abbot of the Abbeys of Murbach and of Lure in 1737. He was elected to the Académie française on 15 July 1741.
A year later he was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Strasbourg. He was the great-nephew of the incumbent Prince-Bishop , Cardinal Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan , and was simultaneously named as the titular bishop in partibus of Ptolemais in Palestine (now Acre, Israel ). He was consecrated a bishop on the following 4 November. He was made Grand Almoner of France in 1745 and a cardinal in 1747.
Upon the death of his great-uncle in 1749, he automatically became Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg and became commendatory abbot of the great Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu that same year, giving up that of Saint-Epvre.
He died in 1756 of tuberculosis .
Siblings Charles de Rohan , Prince of Soubise , Duke of Rohan-Rohan (16 July 1715–4 July 1787) married Anne Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne (1722–1739) and had issue; married again to Princess Anna Teresa of Savoy (1717–1745) and had issue; married Victoire of Hesse-Rotenburg (1728–1792) no issue;Marie Louise Geneviève de Rohan (7 January 1720–4 March 1803) married Gaston Jean Baptiste de Lorraine, Count of Marsan, no issue;François Auguste de Rohan, Count of Tournon (16 September 1721–6 August 1736) never married; René de Rohan, O.S.B. , monk of the Abbey of Luxeuil (26 July 1723–7 February 1743) never married. Ancestry Ancestors of Cardinal de Soubise 16. Hercule de Rohan, Duke of Montbazon 8. François de Rohan , Prince of Soubise 17. Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour4. Hercule Mériadec de Rohan, Duke of Rohan-Rohan 18. Henri Chabot , Duke of Rohan 9. Anne de Rohan-Chabot , Princess of Soubise 19. Marguerite de Rohan 2. Jules de Rohan, Prince of Soubise 20. Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour10. Louis Charles de Lévis , Duke of Ventadour 21. Marie de La Guiche5. Anne Geneviève de Lévis 22. Philippe de La Mothe Houdancourt , Duke of Cardona11. Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt 23. Louise de Prie1. Armand de Rohan 24. Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy12. Alexandre Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy25. Princesse Ernestine d'Arenberg6. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy26. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan =1813. Jeanne Pelagie de Rohan-Chabot27. Marguerite de Rohan =193. Anne Julie de Melun 28. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf 14. François Marie de Lorraine, Prince of Lillebonne 29. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon , Légitimée de France, "Mademoiselle de Vendôme"7. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine 30. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine 15. Anne de Lorraine31. Béatrix de Cusance 16. Hercule de Rohan, Duke of Montbazon 8. François de Rohan , Prince of Soubise 17. Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour 4. Hercule Mériadec de Rohan, Duke of Rohan-Rohan 18. Henri Chabot , Duke of Rohan 9. Anne de Rohan-Chabot , Princess of Soubise 19. Marguerite de Rohan 2. Jules de Rohan, Prince of Soubise 20. Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour 10. Louis Charles de Lévis , Duke of Ventadour 21. Marie de La Guiche 5. Anne Geneviève de Lévis 22. Philippe de La Mothe Houdancourt , Duke of Cardona 11. Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt 23. Louise de Prie 1. Armand de Rohan 24. Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy 12. Alexandre Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy 25. Princesse Ernestine d'Arenberg 6. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy 26. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan =18 13. Jeanne Pelagie de Rohan-Chabot 27. Marguerite de Rohan =19 3. Anne Julie de Melun 28. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf 14. François Marie de Lorraine, Prince of Lillebonne 29. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon , Légitimée de France, "Mademoiselle de Vendôme" 7. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine 30. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine 15. Anne de Lorraine 31. Béatrix de Cusance
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