Antônio de Oliveira Filho (born 5 October 1960), better known as Careca (Portuguese pronunciation: [kaˈɾɛkɐ]), is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

During his career, Careca played for several clubs, most notably with Italian side Napoli. He was also capped over 60 times for the Brazil national team.

Club career

Careca began his footballing career in his home state of São Paulo with local side Guarani in 1978. With his finishing ability and devastating pace quickly established himself as one of his country's best young strikers. With Guarani, he won the Brazilian Championship during his first season and the Brazilian Second Division in 1981.

By 1983, he had been signed by São Paulo, he continued to gather notoriety because of his impressive goals to games ratio and by 1986, Careca led São Paulo to the Brazilian Championship, beating his former club Guarani in the final. He was awarded Bola de Ouro the same year, which is the Brazilian equivalent of Footballer of the Year.

Move to Napoli

In the summer of 1987, Careca moved to Italian Serie A champions Napoli, where he was part of the "Ma-Gi-Ca" forward lineup with Bruno Giordano and Diego Maradona. Careca's first season at Napoli was an unsuccessful one, despite his 13 goals: the team were knocked out in the first round of the European Cup by Real Madrid and they lost the title in the final games of the season.

However, his second season was far more successful. The team won the UEFA Cup, with Careca scoring a goal in each leg of the final, one a memorable lobbed goal, and finished second in Serie A, also reaching the Coppa Italia final that season. In 1990, Careca finally won the Scudetto with Napoli, following the success up with the first ever Supercoppa Italiana later that year. Careca spent a further three years with Napoli, establishing a partnership with Gianfranco Zola, during which Napoli failed to win any silverware.

Later stages of playing career

In 1993, Careca left Italy to play for a new Japanese J.League team Kashiwa Reysol. Careca spent three years with the team, during which time he helped them to promotion to the J1 league in 1994. He returned to Brazil in 1997, where he played Santos for one seasons, and for Cambinas for one season, before joining the lower-league team São José (RS) where he finished his career in 1999.

Careca retired having played 64 games for Brazil, and scoring 30 goals.

Garforth Town owner and manager, Simon Clifford, persuaded Careca to play the majority of a friendly game against Guiseley in the summer of 2005.

Footballing name

The word careca is Portuguese for 'bald'. It was a nickname given to Careca as a child because of his admiration for a famous Brazilian clown of the same name.

Other Carecas

Two contemporaries of Careca, who like him played for the Brazil national football team, were also called Careca and are thus sometimes confused with him: Careca II and Careca Bianchezi.

International career

Careca first broke into the national side of Brazil during 1982, but was forced to miss the 1982 World Cup in Spain due to a thigh injury suffered in practice three days before Brazil's debut in that tournament. His place in the squad for that tournament was taken by Roberto Dinamite. He was also part of the Brazilian squad that came in second in the 1983 Copa América.

It was during the 1986 World Cup, in Mexico, that Careca really established himself in world football. He ended the tournament, during which Brazil were memorably eliminated on penalties by France at the quarter-final stage, with five goals, which placed him second in the Golden Boot rankings behind England's Gary Lineker. In 1990, Careca was part of the Brazilian team that was defeated by Argentina in the second round. He scored two goals in the tournament. His last cap was earned in August 1993.

Style of play

Careca is regarded as one of the greatest strikers in the history of Brazilian football. He was a prolific, fast, opportunistic, and powerful striker, with excellent technique and great striking ability. Despite being right-footed, he was also capable of scoring with his left foot, and he was known for his ability to score goals off-balance from angled shots even when running with the ball. Careca was also good in the air, and he had an excellent positional sense, which along with his intelligence, sense of space, and attacking movement, made him known for frequently being in the right position at the right time in the penalty area. Although he was usually deployed as a striker, he was also capable of playing in deeper positions, as a creative forward, due to his ability to play off of his teammates and provide them with assists, as well as his tendency to make attacking runs starting from outside the area in order to create space for other players. After scoring a goal, Careca often celebrated by mimicking an aeroplane's wings with his arms outstretched.

Career statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
ClubSeasonLeagueState leagueNational cupContinentalOtherTotal
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Guarani1978Série A281321124925
1979104916705716
198017738165523
198114834134821
1982171828114529
Total77461706870254114
São Paulo1983Série A201733155332
198437143714
1985171231234835
198630251374332
19872121
Total67541145921183114
Napoli1987–88Serie A261375103418
1988–8930191021265227
1989–90221010622912
1990–912996120123812
1991–923315423717
1992–93247332710
Total1647331132181221796
Kashiwa Reysol1993Football League6464
19942519112620
1995J1 League30103010
19965263115
Total60311387339
Santos1997Série A
Career total368204284127442130912727363

International

Appearances and goals by national team and year
National teamYearAppsGoals
Brazil198240
1983115
198400
198573
1986118
198742
198800
198966
199073
199110
199220
199372
Total6029

Scores and results list Brazil's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Careca goal.

List of international goals scored by Careca
No.DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetitionRef.
128 April 1983Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilChile3–2Friendly
28 June 1983Estádio Cidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalPortugal1–04–0Friendly
33–0
417 June 1983St. Jakob-Park, Basel, SwitzerlandSwitzerland2–12–1Friendly
522 June 1983Ullevi, Gothenburg, SwedenSweden2–23–3Friendly
62 May 1985Estádio do Arruda, Recife, BrazilUruguay2–0Friendly
75 May 1985Estádio Fonte Nova, Salvador, BrazilArgentina1–02–1Friendly
830 June 1985Estádio do Morumbi, São Paulo, BrazilBolivia1–11986 FIFA World Cup qualification
91 April 1986Castelão, São Luís, BrazilPeru4–04–0Friendly
108 April 1986Estádio Serra Dourada, Goiânia, BrazilEast Germany3–03–0Friendly
1130 April 1986Estádio do Arruda, Recife, BrazilYugoslavia4–24–2Friendly
126 June 1986Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara, MexicoAlgeria1–01–01986 FIFA World Cup
1312 June 1986Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara, MexicoNorthern Ireland1–03–01986 FIFA World Cup
143–0
1516 June 1986Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara, MexicoPoland4–04–01986 FIFA World Cup
1621 June 1986Estadio Jalisco, Guadalajara, MexicoFrance1–01–11986 FIFA World Cup
1721 June 1987Estádio da Ressacada, Florianópolis, BrazilEcuador4–1Friendly
1828 June 1987Estadio Córdoba, Córdoba, ArgentinaVenezuela3–05–01987 Copa América
1920 August 1989Estádio do Morumbi, São Paulo, BrazilVenezuela1–06–01990 FIFA World Cup qualification
202–0
215–0
226–0
233 September 1989Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilChile2–01990 FIFA World Cup qualification
2420 December 1989De Kuip, Rotterdam, NetherlandsNetherlands1–01–0Friendly
2513 May 1990Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilEast Germany2–13–3Friendly
2610 June 1990Juventus Stadium, Turin, ItalySweden1–02–11990 FIFA World Cup
272–0
286 June 1993Yale Bowl, New Haven, United StatesUnited States1–02–01993 U.S. Cup
2910 June 1993Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, Washington, United StatesGermany2–03–31993 U.S. Cup

Honours

Guarani

São Paulo

Napoli

Individual

External links

  • at Soccerway.com
  • at WorldFootball.net
  • at National-Football-Teams.com
  • at kicker(in German)
  • at J.League(in Japanese)
  • at L'Équipe(in French)