Chokri, (also known as Chakrü, Chakhesang and Eastern Angami) is one of three languages spoken by the Chakhesang Naga of Phek district, Nagaland state, India. There are also some Chokri speakers residing in the Senapati District of Manipur. In 1991, it was estimated that there were 20,000 native Chokri speakers.

Phonology

Consonants
LabialAlveolar/Retroflex(Alveolo-)palatalVelarGlottal
plainsibilantlateral
Nasalvoicedmn(ɲ)(ŋ)
voiceless
Plosive/ Affricatevoicelessptt͡s(t͡ɕ)k
aspiratedt͡sʰ(t͡ɕʰ)
voicedbdd͡z(d͡ʑ)ɡ
Fricativevoicelesss(ɕ)h
voicedvz(ʑ)(ɣ)
Liquidvoicelessɻ̊
voicedɻl
  • /b/ is heard as a fricative [β] when before /ɯ/.
  • /p/ is heard as [pf] when before /ɨ/.
  • /m/ is heard as [ɱ] when before high back vowels.
  • /ts, tsʰ, dz/ is heard as [, tɕʰ, ], /s, z/ as [ʑ, ɕ], and /n/ as [ɲ], all occurring when before /i/.
  • /n/ is heard as [ŋ] between two high back vowels.
  • /k, kʰ/ can also be heard as [q, qʰ], /ɡ/ as [ɣ], /ɻ/ as [ɣ, ʁ], and /ɻ̊/ as [χ] all occurring in free variation.
Vowels
FrontCentralBack
Closeiɨuɯ
Mideo
Opena
  • /ɨ/ is heard as [ə] in unstressed position.
  • Sounds /e, o/ can be heard as [ɛ, ɔ] in free variation.

Script

The Chokri language is largely written in the Latin script.