The Commander of the Strategic Rocket Forces (Russian: Командующий Ракетными войсками стратегического назначения) is the general officer responsible for leading the Strategic Rocket Forces of the Russian Armed Forces.

History

In the years after World War II the development of Soviet ballistic missiles was the responsibility of a department with in the Chief Artillery Directorate of the Ministry of Defense, which was the basis for creation of the Strategic Rocket Forces (RVSN) as a separate branch of the Soviet Armed Forces, on 17 December 1959. The branch was given control over all of the Soviet Union's ballistic missiles.

The title of the head of the service was changed in 2001 from commander-in-chief to commander, when the Russian Space Forces were split off from the RVSN as a separate combat arm. The Main Staff of the Rocket Forces became the Staff.

List of commanders

Commanders-in-Chief

No.PortraitCommander-in-chiefTook officeLeft officeTime in officeReference
1Chief Marshal of Artillery Mitrofan Nedelin (1902–1960)17 December 195924 October 1960312 days
2Marshal of the Soviet Union Kirill Moskalenko (1902–1985)25 October 1960April 1962~1 year, 158 days
3Marshal of the Soviet Union Sergey Biryuzov (1904–1964)April 1962March 1963~334 days
4Marshal of the Soviet Union Nikolai Krylov (1903–1972)March 19639 February 1972~8 years, 345 days
5Chief Marshal of Artillery Vladimir Tolubko (1914–1989)10 February 197210 July 198513 years, 150 days
6General of the Army Yuri Maksimov (1924–2002)10 July 198526 August 19927 years, 47 days
7General of the Army Igor Sergeyev (1938–2006)26 August 199222 May 19974 years, 269 days
8General of the Army Vladimir Yakovlev (born 1954)30 June 199726 April 20013 years, 339 days

Commanders

No.PortraitCommander-in-chiefTook officeLeft officeTime in officeReference
9Colonel General Nikolai Solovtsov (born 1949)26 April 20013 August 20098 years, 99 days
10Lieutenant General Andrey Shvaichenko (born 1953)3 August 200922 June 2010323 days
11Colonel General Sergey Karakayev (born 1961)22 June 201015 years, 300 days

Deputies and chiefs of staff

First Deputy Commander-in-Chief

  • Vladimir Tolubko (1960–1968)
  • Mikhail Grigoryev (1968–1981)
  • Yuri Yashin (1981–1989)
  • Aleksandr Volkov (1989–1994)
  • Nikolai Solovtsov (1994–1997)

Chief of the Main Staff

  • Mikhail Nikolsky (1960–1962)
  • Mikhail Lovkov (1962–1966)
  • Vladimir Vishenkov (1976–1987)
  • Stanislav Kochemasov (1987–1994)
  • Viktor Yesin (1994–1997)
  • Vladimir Yakovlev (1996–1997)

Chief of the Main Staff and First Deputy Commander-in-Chief

Chief of Staff and First Deputy Commander

  • Sergey Khutortsev (2001–2006)
  • Andrey Shvaichenko (2006–2009)
  • Sergey Karakayev (2009–2010)
  • ?

Sources

  • Siddiqi, Asif A. (2000). . Washington, DC: NASA History Division.