This is a list of file synchronization software for which there are Wikipedia articles.

Free and open-source

NameProgramming languagePlatformLicenseLast versionPortableDetect conflictRenames or movesPropagate deletesVersion controlScheduling or serviceOtherBidirectionalOnly client neededProtocol layerApplication layerDelta copying
ConduitPythonLinux, FreeBSDGPL2010NoYesSynchronizes files, website, network apps
DirSync ProJavaWindows, macOS, LinuxGPLv32018YesYesNoYes (creates backup files)Yes (native + via OS)sym-links, filter, metadata, contents, auto-sync
FreeFileSyncC++Windows, macOS, LinuxGPL (up to version 12.5)last GPL version 12.5 Jul 21, 2023Yes (donation edition)YesYesYesYes (versioning, recycler)YesOlder version had OpenCandy adware/malware, but now funded by donations. Since Version 13 license for business usage neededYes (two-way, mirror, update, custom)Yes
iFolderC#, MonoWindows, macOS, Linux, SolarisGPL2010NoYes (centralized database)Yes (files, not folders)
Kubo (IPFS)GoWindows, macOS, LinuxGPL2022YesNo (planned)Noise/TCP and QUIC/UDPLibp2pYes (network-wide de-duplication)
luckyBackupC++Windows, macOS, Linux, FreeBSDGPLv32018YesYesUses rsync backend
NextcloudJavaScript, PHP, Shell, Python, VueServer: Linux, FreeBSD Clients: Windows, macOS, Linux, FreeBSD, Android, iOS, Windows PhoneAGPLv32023YesYesYesYesYesYesFork of ownCloudYesNo
ownCloud community editionPHP, Go, JavaScript, Starlark, ShellServer: Linux, FreeBSD Clients: Windows, macOS, Linux, FreeBSD, Android, iOS, BlackberryAGPLv3 (server edition) / proprietary (enterprise edition)2021YesYesYesYesYesYesExternal storage support; encryptionYesNo
Pydio open source homeServer: PHP, Python, C++ Clients: JS, C#, Swift, JavaWindows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOSAGPLv32017YesYesYesYes (Git)Yes
rcloneGoLinux, Windows, macOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Plan9, Solaris - Intel/AMD-64, Intel/AMD-32, ARM-32, ARM-64, MIPS-Big-Endian, MIPS-Little-EndianMIT2023YesYesYesYesYesYes (via OS)Supports over 50 cloud, protocol and virtual backends including S3 buckets, Google Drive, Microsoft OneDrive, and other high-latency file storage. Capabilities include sync, cache, encrypt, compress and mount.In alpha version since 2021[citation needed]Yes
rsyncC in a Unix-Linux shellWindows, macOS, Linux, BSDGPL v32025YesNoNoYes using --deleteYes using --backup and a time-stamped --suffixYes (via OS)Client and server operation. Multiple comparison criteria (date, check-sum).No, but can run in either directionYesTCPSSH, RshYes
Seafile community editionC99, PythonServer: Linux, Raspbian, Windows Clients: Linux, macOS, Windows, Android, iOS.AGPLv3 (Server) + Apache License 2.0 (Client)2020NoYesYesYesYesYes (via Seafile Client)Android and iOS mobile clients
SparkleShareC#Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOSGPL v3 and LGPL2017YesYesNoYes (Git)
SymmetricDSJavaJava SEGPL2018YesYesYesNoYesPlug-in APIs for customization
Synchronizer (krusader)Windows, macOS, LinuxGPL v22017NoYesNoNoNo
SyncthingGoWindows, macOS, Linux, Android, BSD, Solaris, 3rd party app for IPhoneMPL v22025YesYesYesYesYesYesDistributed peer-to-peer sync with automatic NAT traversal. Custom topology (star, full-mesh, mixed). Encryption.YesYesTCP, QUIC over UDPYes, block-based copying
SynkronC++Windows, macOS, LinuxGPL v22011YesYesNoYesYesYes
UnisonMainly OCamlWindows, macOS, LinuxGPL2024YesYesYesYesYesYesUses rsync backendYesNoTCPSSH, socketYes
NameProgramming languagePlatformLicenseLast versionPortableDetect conflictRenames or movesPropagate deletesVersion controlScheduling or serviceOther infoBidirectionalOnly client neededProtocol layerApplication layerDelta copying

Freeware

This is a comparison of the freeware (proprietary software release free of charge) file synchronization software.

NameOperating systemVendorOnline storageRemote desktopPrior file versions, revision controlCommentsPortableDetect renameDetect moveSchedulingFull duplex transfer
Microsoft ActiveSyncWindowsMicrosoftNoNo?Syncs mobile devices
Resilio Sync (formerly BitTorrent Sync)Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD, Android, iOSResilio, Inc.NoNoYes (via archive folder)Distributed peer-to-peer sync., working also offline in a LANNoYesYesPro onlyYes
Briefcase (part of Windows) (removed in Windows 10 build 14942)WindowsMicrosoftNoNo?
Cobian BackupWindowsCobianSoftNoNoYes, trash folderBackup software with folder synchronization feature; remote management; Shadow CopyNoNoNoYes
Windows Mobile Device CenterWindowsMicrosoftNoNo?Syncs mobile devices; successor to Microsoft ActiveSync
Microsoft Sync FrameworkWindowsMicrosoft?No?Syncs files, data, services; a framework, not a toolYesYes
Microsoft SyncToy (discontinued January 2021)WindowsMicrosoftNoNoNo, recycle bin onlySync. local foldersNoYesYesvia OSNo
Windows Live Mesh (discontinued 13 February 2013)Windows (Vista and greater), Windows Mobile, OSXMicrosoftYesYesNo, recycle bin onlySync. folders, online storageNoYes?No, syncs whenever it is onlineYes
OmniGroup OmniPresenceOSX, OmniGroup software for iOS, open source framework availableOmniGroupNoNoNo, via local Time Machine backup onlySync. local folders via OmniSync or WebDAV server but not to the server itselfNo??No, syncs whenever it's online and not pausedYes
Windows Live Sync (discontinued 31 March 2011)Windows, OSXMicrosoftNo, browsing onlyNoNo, recycle bin onlySync. folders, browse devices from website, remote access; was Microsoft FolderShare, 20,000 file limitNoYesYesNo, syncs whenever it's online?

Commercial

This is a comparison of commercial software in the field of file synchronization. These programs only provide full functionality with a payment. As indicated, some are trialware and provide functionality during a trial period; some are freemium, meaning that they have freeware editions.

NameOperating systemFreeware versionPortableEncrypts filesDetect conflictFile lockOpen file supportRevision controlDetect renameDetect moveFull duplex transferPropagate deletesCase sensitiveDelta transferLAN sync.P2P sync.
@MAX SyncUpWindowsLimitedNoYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYes
Allway SyncWindowsLimitedYesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYes
AIMstor (discontinued)WindowsLimitedYesYesYesYesYes through VSSYesYesYesYesCase preserving only
Argentum BackupWindowsNoYesNoYesYes
BackupAssistWindowsNoNoYes
Beyond CompareWindows, OS X, LinuxLimitedYesNoYesYesYesYes
Box SyncWindows, OS X, Android, BlackBerry, iOSLimitedYes??Yes???Yes?No
CloudikeWindows, OS X, iPhone, Android, HarmonyOSYesNoYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
CloudMeWindows, OS X, Linux, iPhone, Android, Google TV, Samsung TVYesNoYes??NoYesNo??Yes?No
Distributed StorageWindows, LinuxNoYesYesYes
Dmailer Sync (discontinued)WindowsYes
DropboxWindows, OS X, Linux, Android, iPhone, BlackBerryYesNoYes??YesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Easy2Sync for FilesWindowsYesYesYesYes, for folders
EgnyteWindows, OS X, Linux, Android, iPad, iPhoneNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesCase preserving onlyYesYes
GladinetWindows, OS X, Android, iPad, iPhone, Windows RT, BlackberryYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
GoDriveWindows, Mac OS X, Linux, Android, iOSLimitedYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes?YesYes?Yes
GoodSyncWindows, OS X, Android, iPad, iPhone, USB flash driveLimitedYesYes, betaYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
IBM ConnectionsWindows, OS X, Android, iOSNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
MediaFireWindows, OS X, Android, iOSYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
NameOperating systemFreeware versionPortableEncrypts filesDetect conflictFile lockOpen file supportRevision controlDetect renameDetect moveFull duplex transferPropagate deletesCase sensitiveDelta transferLAN sync.P2P sync.
MegaWindows, OS X, Linux, Android, iPhone, BlackBerryYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo
RepliWebWindows, LinuxNoPartialYesYesYesYesYesYes
Resilio Sync (ex. BitTorrent Sync)Windows, OS X, Linux, Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Amazon Kindle Fire, FreeBSDLimitedNoYes, optionalYesNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
RobocopyWindowsYesNoNo
SecureSafeWindows, OS X, Android, iOSYesYesNoNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNo
SpiderOakWindows, OS X, Debian, Fedora, Slackware, Android, iOSNoNoYesNoNoYesYes
ShareFileWindows, OS X, Android, iPhoneYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
SugarSyncWindows, OS X, Android, BlackBerry, iPhone, Windows MobileNoNoYesYesYesYesYes
SyncdocsWindows, web appBeta versions onlyYesYesNoYesYesYesYesMicrosoft Word onlyYes
Synchronize It!WindowsNoNo
SyncoveryWindows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSDNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
SyncplicityWindows, OS X, Android, iPhone, Windows MobileYesYesYesYesYesNoNo
TonidoWindows, OS X, Linux, Android, BlackBerry, iPhone, Windows PhoneYesYesYesNoYesNoYesYesYesYes
TresoritWindows, OS X, Linux, Android, BlackBerry, iOS, Windows PhoneLimitedYesYesYesYes, for WindowsYesYesYesNo
Ubuntu One (discontinued 2 April 2014)Windows, OS X, Ubuntu, iOS, AndroidYes
Wuala (discontinued)Windows, OS X, Debian, Ubuntu, Android, iOSYesYes
ZumoDrive (discontinued)Windows, OS X, Linux, Android, iPhone, Palm webOSYesYesYes
Zetta.netWindows, OS X, LinuxNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYes, Preserve file name case & file metadataYesYes
NameOperating systemFreeware versionPortableEncrypts filesDetect conflictFile lockOpen file supportRevision controlDetect renameDetect moveFull duplex transferPropagate deletesCase sensitiveDelta transferLAN sync.P2P sync.

Glossary

Platform

Operating system & / or software platform like Java SE or .NET.

Edit conflict detection

Detect if an operation may result in data loss. See File Synchronization

Renames/moves

Propagate renaming/moving of a file/directory. This saves bandwidth for remote systems but increases the analysis duration. Commonly done by calculating and storing hash function digests of files to detect if two files with different names, edit dates, etc., have identical contents. Programs which do not support it, will behave as if the originally-named file/directory has been deleted and the newly named file/directory is new and transmit the "new" file again.

Version control

Can revert to a precedent version of a file/directory.

Scheduling or service

Run automatically (via a scheduler or as a system service), or manually for each sync.

Online storage

Online file storage option and type

Network-attached storage

Can sync. with NAS shares.

Only client needed

It is only needed to install synchronizing software on the client side. Server is only running arbitrary storage protocol like SFTP, SMB, NFS, etc. All synchronization logic is handled by client. This is generally good, because cheap cloud storage usually does not allow users to run custom software on storage server, they only provide access to storage.

See also

Further reading

  • Kerner, Sean (2008-02-13). . Tom's Guide.
  • Kerner, Sean (2008-02-27). . Tom's Guide.