The Czechoslovakia men's national ice hockey team was the national ice hockey team of Czechoslovakia, and competed from 1920 until 1992. The successor to the Bohemia national ice hockey team, which was a European power prior to World War I, the Czechoslovak national team first appeared at the 1920 Summer Olympics, two years after the creation of the state. In the 1940s, they established themselves as the best team in Europe, becoming the first team from the continent to win two World Championships (1947 and 1949). After the arrival of the Soviet Union on the international hockey scene in the 1950s, the Czechoslovaks regularly fought Sweden and Canada for silver and bronze medals, and sometimes beat the Soviets. In total, they won the gold medal six times.

Due to the split of the country Czechoslovakia into the Czech Republic and Slovakia, the team was replaced in 1993 with the Czech and the Slovak national teams. The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) recognized the Czech national team as a successor of Czechoslovakia national team and kept it in the top group, while the Slovak national team was entered into the lowest level, Pool C, winning promotion in successive years to join the elite division in 1996.

Notable events

  • First game: 24 April 1920, Antwerp: Canada 15–0 Czechoslovakia
  • Last game: 19 December 1992, Moscow: Czechoslovakia 7–2 Switzerland
  • Largest victory: 3 February 1939, Basel: Czechoslovakia 24–0 Yugoslavia 21 February 1947, Prague: Czechoslovakia 24–0 Belgium 25 April 1951, East Berlin: Czechoslovakia 27–3 East Germany 4 March 1957, Moscow: Czechoslovakia 25–1 Japan
  • Largest defeat: 28 January 1924, Chamonix: Canada 30–0 Czechoslovakia
  • Plane crash on 8 November 1948. Six players on the way to an exhibition tour in the UK were killed in the crash of a charter flight from Paris to London.

Notable players

Former National jerseys

Olympic record

GamesGPWOWTOLLGFGACoachCaptainFinishRank
Belgium 1920 Antwerp310002131?Josef ŠroubekBronze medal Round
France 1924 Chamonix3100021441?Josef ŠroubekFirst round6th
Switzerland 1928 St. Moritz21000135?Josef ŠroubekFirst round7th
United States 1932 Lake Placiddid not participate
Nazi Germany 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen9500041618?Josef MalečekFinal Round4th
Switzerland 1948 St. Moritz8701008018Mike BucknaVladimír ZábrodskýRound-robin
Norway 1952 Oslo8600024718Jiří Tožička, Josef HermanKarel GutRound-robin4th
Italy 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo7300043236Vladimír BouzekKarel GutFinal Round5th
United States 1960 Squaw Valley7300044431Eduard Farda, Ladislav HorskýKarel GutMedal Round4th
Austria 1964 Innsbruck7500023819Jiří Anton, Vladimír KostkaVlastimil BubníkFinal Round
France 1968 Grenoble7501013317Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaJozef GolonkaFinal Round
Japan 1972 Sapporo5300022613Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaJosef ČernýFinal Round
Austria 1976 Innsbruck5300021710Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
United States 1980 Lake Placid6400024017Karel Gut, Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýBohuslav EbermannConsolation round5th
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1984 Sarajevo760001409Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýFrantišek ČerníkFinal Round
Canada 1988 Calgary8400043328Ján Starší, František PospíšilDušan PašekFinal Round6th
France 1992 Albertville8600023621Ivan Hlinka, Jaroslav WalterTomáš JelínekBronze Medal Game
Norway 1994 LillehammerSince 1993, Czechoslovakia has been split and was succeeded by the Czech Republic and Slovakia

Canada Cup record

YearGPWTLGFGACoachCaptainFinishRank
197673132320Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal2nd
198162222217Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýMilan NovýSemi-finals3rd
198450141021Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýVladimír CaldrRound-robin5th
198752121215Ján Starší, František PospíšilDušan PašekSemi-finals4th
199151041118Ivan Hlinka, Jaroslav WalterFrantišek MusilRound-robin6th

European Championship record

GamesGPWTLGFGACoachCaptainFinishRank
1910–1914did not participate. WasBohemia.
Sweden 1921 Stockholm100146??Final
Switzerland 1922 St. Moritz2200113??Round-robin
Belgium 1923 Antwerp4202169??Round-robin
Italy 1924 Milandid not participate.
Czechoslovakia 1925 Štrbské Pleso, Starý Smokovec3300100??Round-robin
Switzerland 1926 Davos7502188??Final round
Austria 1927 Wien511376??Round-robin5th
Hungary 1929 Budapest440083??Final
Germany 1932 Berlin61141010??Final round5th

World Championship record

ChampionshipGPWOWTOLLGFGACoachCaptainFinishRank
France/Austria/Germany 1930 Chamonix/Vienna/Berlin100113??Quarter-finalstied 6th
Poland 1931 Krynica-Zdrój7313107??Quarter-finals5th
Czechoslovakia 1933 Prague86021712?Josef Maleček3rd place Game
Italy 1934 Milan5201264??Third round5th
Switzerland 1935 Davos95043815??Final Round4th
United Kingdom 1937 London8422229?Josef MalečekConsolation round6th
Czechoslovakia 1938 Prague741296Mike BucknaJosef Maleček3rd place Game
Switzerland 1939 Zürich/Basel10325379Mike BucknaJosef Maleček3rd place Game4th
1940Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia was absorbed into the reformed Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia 1947 Prague76018510Mike BucknaFrantišek PácaltRound-robin
Sweden 1949 Stockholm75024212Antonín VodičkaVladimír ZábrodskýFinal Round
United Kingdom 1950 Londondid not participate
France 1951 Parisdid not participate
Switzerland 1953 Zürich/Basel(4)(3)(0)(1)(32)(15)Eduard FardaKarel Gutdid not finish/Disqualified
Sweden 1954 Stockholm74034121Vladimír Bouzek, Jiří AntonKarel GutRound-robin4th
West Germany 1955 Krefeld/Dortmund/Cologne85126322Vladimír Bouzek, Jiří AntonKarel GutRound-robin
Soviet Union 1957 Moscow7511669Vladimír Bouzek, Bohumil RejdaKarel GutRound-robin
Norway 1958 Oslo73222121Bohumil RejdaKarel GutRound-robin4th
Czechoslovakia 1959 Prague/Bratislava/Brno/Ostrava85034622Vlastimil SýkoraKarel GutFinal Round
Switzerland 1961 Geneva/Lausanne7610339Zdeněk Andršt, Vladimír KostkaVlastimil BubníkFinal Round
United States 1962 Colorado Springs, Denverdid not participate
Sweden 1963 Stockholm75114116Jiří AntonVlastimil BubníkFinal Round
Finland 1965 Tampere76014310Vladimír Bouzek, Vladimír KostkaFrantišek TikalFinal Round
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1966 Ljubljana76013215Vladimír Bouzek, Vladimír KostkaFrantišek TikalFinal Round
Austria 1967 Vienna73222918Vladimír Bouzek, Jaroslav PitnerFrantišek TikalFinal Round4th
Sweden 1969 Stockholm108024020Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaJozef GolonkaFinal Round
Sweden 1970 Stockholm105144730Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaJosef ČernýFinal Round
Switzerland 1971 Bern/Geneva107124420Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaJosef ČernýFinal Round
Czechoslovakia 1972 Prague109017216Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
Soviet Union 1973 Moscow106134820Jaroslav Pitner, Vladimír KostkaFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
Finland 1974 Helsinki107035720Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
West Germany 1975 Munich/Düsseldorf108025519Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
Poland 1976 Katowice109106714Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
Austria 1977 Vienna107125432Karel Gut, Ján StaršíFrantišek PospíšilFinal Round
Czechoslovakia 1978 Prague109015421Karel Gut, Ján StaršíIvan HlinkaFinal Round
Soviet Union 1979 Moscow63122530Karel Gut, Ján StaršíIvan HlinkaFinal Round
Sweden 1981 Gothenburg/Stockholm62222022Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýMilan NovýFinal Round
Finland 1982 Helsinki/Tampere105233820Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýMilan NovýFinal Round
West Germany 1983 Düsseldorf/Dortmund/Munich106224021Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýFrantišek ČerníkFinal Round
Czechoslovakia 1985 Prague107124822Luděk Bukač, Stanislav NeveselýDárius RusnákFinal Round
Soviet Union 1986 Moscow105143821Ján Starší, František PospíšilDárius RusnákConsolation round5th
Austria 1987 Austria106223222Ján Starší, František PospíšilDušan PašekFinal Round
Sweden 1989 Stockholm/Södertälje104243821Pavel Wohl, Stanislav NeveselýVladimír RůžičkaFinal Round
Switzerland 1990 Bern/Fribourg105144030Pavel Wohl, Stanislav NeveselýJiří DoležalFinal Round
Finland 1991 Helsinki/Turku/Tampere104062827Stanislav Neveselý, Josef HorešovskýBedřich ŠčerbanConsolation round6th
Czechoslovakia 1992 Prague/Bratislava860113312Ivan Hlinka, Jaroslav WalterTomáš Jelínek3rd place Game
Germany 1993 Munich/DortmundSince 1993 Czechoslovakia has been split and was succeeded by Czech Republic and Slovakia.

See also