Dabu County (Chinese: 大埔县) is a county in Meizhou City, in the east of Guangdong Province, China. A center of Hakka culture, it has a population of 375,000.

Dabu County has a long history of human settlement. The county was established in 413 in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Dabu was under the administration of Jieyang County.

Notable people

Dabu County is the ancestral home of many notable overseas Chinese, including the founding heads of state of Guyana and Singapore.

The first President of Guyana Arthur Chung traces his ancestry to Dabu. His appointment was particularly significant as Indians form majority ethnic group in Guyana.

70% of Singapore's 300,000-strong Hakka community are descended from emigrants from Dabu County, including the great-grandfather of Singapore's founding father and first Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew.

Ethno-linguistic make-up

Dabu is noted for its large Hakka population.

Administrative divisions

Dabu County has jurisdiction over the following towns:

  • Huliao (湖寮镇)
  • Gaopi (高陂镇)
  • Chayang (茶阳镇)
  • Dama (大麻镇)
  • Sanhe (三河镇)
  • Yinjiang (银江镇)
  • Guangde (光德镇)
  • Taoyuan (桃源镇)
  • Fenglang (枫朗镇)
  • Dadong (大东镇)
  • Xihe (西河镇)
  • Qingxi (青溪镇)
  • Zhourui (洲瑞镇)
  • Baihou (百侯镇)

The administrative center of the county was originally in the ancient town of Chayang before moving to Huliao.[when?]

Climate

Climate data for Dabu, elevation 237 m (778 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)28.9 (84.0)31.4 (88.5)32.8 (91.0)35.9 (96.6)36.8 (98.2)37.7 (99.9)39.8 (103.6)38.6 (101.5)37.0 (98.6)38.0 (100.4)34.4 (93.9)30.7 (87.3)39.8 (103.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)19.3 (66.7)20.7 (69.3)23.2 (73.8)27.1 (80.8)30.3 (86.5)32.4 (90.3)34.3 (93.7)33.9 (93.0)32.5 (90.5)29.5 (85.1)25.7 (78.3)20.9 (69.6)27.5 (81.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)12.6 (54.7)14.6 (58.3)17.5 (63.5)21.5 (70.7)24.8 (76.6)27.0 (80.6)28.2 (82.8)27.8 (82.0)26.4 (79.5)22.9 (73.2)18.6 (65.5)13.9 (57.0)21.3 (70.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)8.6 (47.5)10.7 (51.3)13.8 (56.8)17.7 (63.9)21.1 (70.0)23.6 (74.5)24.3 (75.7)24.3 (75.7)22.7 (72.9)18.7 (65.7)14.4 (57.9)9.7 (49.5)17.5 (63.5)
Record low °C (°F)−3.1 (26.4)−0.8 (30.6)−0.6 (30.9)7.6 (45.7)13.4 (56.1)15.9 (60.6)20.2 (68.4)21.1 (70.0)14.6 (58.3)6.9 (44.4)0.8 (33.4)−4.0 (24.8)−4.0 (24.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches)51.2 (2.02)75.1 (2.96)125.3 (4.93)167.5 (6.59)201.8 (7.94)242.9 (9.56)171.2 (6.74)219.6 (8.65)126.9 (5.00)34.5 (1.36)37.9 (1.49)43.1 (1.70)1,497 (58.94)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)7.610.414.414.816.819.314.717.911.95.55.56.5145.3
Average snowy days000000000000.10.1
Average relative humidity (%)78798081818380828178787880
Mean monthly sunshine hours123.098.894.4106.4126.6140.9206.2182.5177.3180.8156.1141.61,734.6
Percentage possible sunshine37312528313550464851484339
Source: China Meteorological Administration

Attractions

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