Dauis
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Dauis, officially the Municipality of Dauis (Cebuano: Munisipalidad sa Dauis; Tagalog: Bayan ng Dauis), is a municipality in the province of Bohol, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 53,864 people. The town has many fine beaches, resorts, and a historic church, built in the 17th century. The Hinagdanan Cave is also a draw for tourists.
History
Spanish colonial era
Dauis is among Bohol's oldest municipalities, as evidenced by Chinese artifacts discovered in the 1970s. Dauis was a part of the Panglao and Bohol Centered Kedatuan of Bo-ol. Although most town records were lost during World War II, church documents confirm the parish was formally established by 1697. The now-ruined stone watchtower was constructed in 1774.
The first bridge between the poblacion of Dauis and Mansasa, Tagbilaran, was constructed by Spaniards during their reign, possibly in the 18th century. The bridge is still in place, used as a connection between the two islands. The other bridge was constructed near the old City Hall of Tagbilaran City, crossing towards Totolan. That bridge is known as 'the causeway' and leads as far as Panglao Beach resort about 17 kilometres (11 mi) from Tagbilaran. The 1818 census showed that Dauis-Tagbilaran had 2,055 native families and 9 Spanish-Filipino families.
American colonial era
In 1900, a Spanish official supervised the construction of a deep well in the poblacion, now located beneath the altar of the local church. The excavation was carried out by local residents using manual tools such as bolos, crowbars, pulleys, and ropes. The well reaches a depth of approximately 30 fathoms (about 55 meters or 180 feet) and has a diameter of around three meters (9.8 feet). The site is characterized by soil and stone layers containing limestone rock.
On November 15, 1907, Eusebio Circulado was elected the municipal president, but he informed the municipal council that he is ineligible. As a result, a special election was scheduled for April 8, 1908.
In 1914 one author proposed extending a preexisting water pipeline from Tagbilaran to Dauis, since the town had no water supply of its own at the time.
Geography
Dauis is located in the northern part of Panglao Island. It is 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from Tagbilaran.
Barangays
Dauis is politically subdivided into 12 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.2024 2010 071219001Biking 6.4% 3,428 3,334 ▴ 0.20%071219002Bingag 8.2% 4,436 3,877 ▴ 0.97%071219004Catarman 8.8% 4,749 4,373 ▴ 0.59%071219005Dao 2.8% 1,514 1,331 ▴ 0.93%071219012Mariveles 6.8% 3,664 3,216 ▴ 0.94%071219006Mayacabac 7.3% 3,934 3,469 ▴ 0.90%071219007Poblacion 5.7% 3,074 2,672 ▴ 1.01%071219003San Isidro (Canlongon) 2.5% 1,330 1,238 ▴ 0.51%071219008Songculan 8.1% 4,375 3,870 ▴ 0.88%071219009Tabalong 10.0% 5,375 4,410 ▴ 1.43%071219010Tinago 5.1% 2,753 2,169 ▴ 1.72%071219011Totolan 13.1% 7,031 5,479 ▴ 1.80%Total 53,864 39,448 ▴ 2.25% | |||||||
| 2024 | 2010 | ||||||
| 071219001 | Biking | 6.4% | 3,428 | 3,334 | ▴ | 0.20% | |
| 071219002 | Bingag | 8.2% | 4,436 | 3,877 | ▴ | 0.97% | |
| 071219004 | Catarman | 8.8% | 4,749 | 4,373 | ▴ | 0.59% | |
| 071219005 | Dao | 2.8% | 1,514 | 1,331 | ▴ | 0.93% | |
| 071219012 | Mariveles | 6.8% | 3,664 | 3,216 | ▴ | 0.94% | |
| 071219006 | Mayacabac | 7.3% | 3,934 | 3,469 | ▴ | 0.90% | |
| 071219007 | Poblacion | 5.7% | 3,074 | 2,672 | ▴ | 1.01% | |
| 071219003 | San Isidro (Canlongon) | 2.5% | 1,330 | 1,238 | ▴ | 0.51% | |
| 071219008 | Songculan | 8.1% | 4,375 | 3,870 | ▴ | 0.88% | |
| 071219009 | Tabalong | 10.0% | 5,375 | 4,410 | ▴ | 1.43% | |
| 071219010 | Tinago | 5.1% | 2,753 | 2,169 | ▴ | 1.72% | |
| 071219011 | Totolan | 13.1% | 7,031 | 5,479 | ▴ | 1.80% | |
| Total | 53,864 | 39,448 | ▴ | 2.25% |
Climate
| Climate data for Dauis, Bohol | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 30 (85) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 102 (4.0) | 85 (3.3) | 91 (3.6) | 75 (3.0) | 110 (4.3) | 141 (5.6) | 121 (4.8) | 107 (4.2) | 111 (4.4) | 144 (5.7) | 169 (6.7) | 139 (5.5) | 1,395 (55.1) |
| Average rainy days | 18.6 | 14.8 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 23.9 | 26.4 | 25.6 | 24.1 | 24.4 | 26.3 | 23.7 | 20.5 | 261.5 |
| Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.) |
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| Population census of Dauis | ||
| YearPop.±% p.a.19038,378—191810,275+1.37%193912,154+0.80%194812,303+0.14%196013,595+0.84%197015,812+1.52% | YearPop.±% p.a.197517,955+2.58%198018,260+0.34%199023,601+2.60%199524,041+0.35%200026,415+2.04%200736,525+4.57% | YearPop.±% p.a.201039,448+2.84%201545,663+2.83%202052,492+2.98%202453,864+0.62% |
| 1903 | 8,378 | — |
| 1918 | 10,275 | +1.37% |
| 1939 | 12,154 | +0.80% |
| 1948 | 12,303 | +0.14% |
| 1960 | 13,595 | +0.84% |
| 1970 | 15,812 | +1.52% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1975 | 17,955 | +2.58% |
| 1980 | 18,260 | +0.34% |
| 1990 | 23,601 | +2.60% |
| 1995 | 24,041 | +0.35% |
| 2000 | 26,415 | +2.04% |
| 2007 | 36,525 | +4.57% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2010 | 39,448 | +2.84% |
| 2015 | 45,663 | +2.83% |
| 2020 | 52,492 | +2.98% |
| 2024 | 53,864 | +0.62% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority |
Economy
Poverty incidence of Dauis
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
Culture
The town's 18th-century church, is dedicated to La Señora de la Asuncion or Our Lady of the Assumption. The church is believed to have been built of light materials by the first Spanish missionaries in 1697. Since then, the church has gone through several changes.
The image of the La Señora de la Asuncion is famed to be miraculous. Faithfuls come from near and far to hike the distance from the city to the site to invoke special petitions or mainly to honor the Patroness. In addition, at the foot of the altar of the church is a well also believed to have healing power. The water tastes fresh, despite the well's proximity to the seashore.
15 August
The town and all devotees of the La Señora de la Asuncion attend the Patroness' feast day every 15 August. Stories abound of the Patroness' sojourn and blessings. One of the stories tells of a man who found a camiseta (blouse) in his fishing boat after a lady passenger disembarked. On several occasions, devotees found the Patroness' camiseta full of amorseco. Many believe the Patroness must, on occasions, get down from her pedestal to visit them in their homes and farms. To this day, devotees continue to venerate and pay homage as manifestation of gratitude and appreciation after being healed of their ailments through the camiseta.
Last Sunday of January
Another fiesta is celebrated last Sunday of January, to commemorate a miracle that happened many years back. It is said that many young girls have seen the lady waving her hands as if bidding them to come near.
Tourism
Dauis's major tourist attractions are Our Lady of Assumption Church and Hinagdanan Cave. Our Lady of Assumption Church is locally known as Señora de la Asunción. The church was built by Boholanos under forced labor imposed by the Spanish. It is constructed of solid rocks or stones and has paintings on the walls. There is a tower with a bell, outside the church another tower and also a small well. The front face of the church collapsed during the earthquake of 2013.
Gallery
- Roman Catholic Church, Dauis
- Bohol Plaza Resort, Dauis
- Watchtower in Dauis
- Panoramic view of Dauis