Duane Claude Carter (May 5, 1913 – March 7, 1993) was an American racecar driver. He raced midget cars, sprint cars, and IndyCars. Carter was born in Fresno, California, and he died in Indianapolis, Indiana. His son Pancho raced in Indy cars, along with Johnny Parsons (whom he helped raise).

Racing career

Midget cars

Carter started racing midgets at the 1/5 mile dirt track in the west side of Fresno while attending Fresno State University. He was one of six drivers who went to Western Springs Stadium in Auckland, New Zealand in 1937. He won the first ever midget car race at that track. The car he drove still exists in a museum in Auckland. He was a consistent winner on the Nutley board track in 1939 while future journalist Chris Economaki was his unofficial crew chief. He won the 1940 Detroit VFW Motor Speedway title, the 1942 championship at Sportsman Park in Cleveland. He captured a 500 lap victory in his midget car at the 1947 Los Angeles Coliseum Motordome after Danny Oakes was initially declared the winner.

Sprint cars

Carter moved up to the sprint cars, and won the 1950 Midwest division.

Indy Cars

Carter drove in the AAA and USAC Championship Car series, racing in the 1948–1955, 1959–1960, and 1963 seasons with 47 starts, including the Indianapolis 500 races in each season. He finished in the top-ten 23 times, with his best finish in second position in 1953 at Phoenix. In his last race, at the Indy 500, he drove the innovative John Crosthwaite designed Harvey Aluminium Special ‘roller skate car’ with the then pioneering low profile, wide racing tyres and a stock Chevrolet engine.

USAC director

Carter retired from competition in 1956 to take the Competition Director position for USAC. He returned to competition in 1959 after Henry Banks took over the position.

Career awards

Indianapolis 500 results

YearCarStartQualRankFinishLapsLedRetiredChassisEngine
Year Car Start Qual Rank Finish Laps Led Retired Chassis Engine 1948 16 29 126.015 11 22 59 0 Lost wheel Wetteroth Offy 1949 17 5 128.233 12 14 182 0 Spun T3 Stevens Offy 1950 18 13 131.666 12 12 133 0 Flagged Stevens Offy 1951 27 4 133.749 15 8 180 0 Flagged Diedt Offy 1952 1 6 135.522 16 4 200 0 Running Lesovsky Offy 1953 4 27 135.267 31 24 94 0 Ignition Lesovsky Offy 3 - - - 3rd* 200 0 Running Kurtis Kraft Offy 1954 16 8 138.238 20 15 196 0 Flagged Kurtis Kraft Offy 34 - - - 4** 200 0 Running Kurtis Kraft Offy 1955 98 18 139.330 19 11 197 0 Flagged Kuzma Offy 1959 37 12 142.795 17 7 200 0 Running Kurtis Kraft Offy 1960 17 27 142.631 28 12 200 0 Running Kuzma Offy 1963 83 15 148.002 30 23 100 0 Rod Mickey Thompson Chevrolet Totals 1741 0Starts 11 Poles 0 Front Row 0 Wins 0 Top 5 3 Top 10 5 Retired 4
19481629126.0151122590Lost wheelWetterothOffy
1949175128.23312141820Spun T3StevensOffy
19501813131.66612121330FlaggedStevensOffy
1951274133.7491581800FlaggedDiedtOffy
195216135.5221642000RunningLesovskyOffy
1953427135.2673124940IgnitionLesovskyOffy
3---3rd*2000RunningKurtis KraftOffy
1954168138.23820151960FlaggedKurtis KraftOffy
34---4**2000RunningKurtis KraftOffy
19559818139.33019111970FlaggedKuzmaOffy
19593712142.7951772000RunningKurtis KraftOffy
19601727142.63128122000RunningKuzmaOffy
19638315148.00230231000RodMickey ThompsonChevrolet
Totals17410
Starts11
Poles0
Front Row0
Wins0
Top 53
Top 105
Retired4

* shared drive with Sam Hanks

** shared drive with Troy Ruttman

  • Carter drove 1,741 laps or 4,352.5 miles (7,004.7km) at Indianapolis without leading a lap. This currently ranks 5th on the all-time list.

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine12345678910WDCPoints
1950Murrell BelangerStevensOffenhauser L4GBRMON500 12SUIBELFRAITANC0
1951Mobiloil / Rotary EngineeringDiedt Tuffanelli DerricoOffenhauser L4SUI500 8BELFRAGBRGERITAESPNC0
1952Belanger MotorsLesovskyOffenhauser L4SUI500 4BELFRAGBRGERNEDITA15th3
1953Bardahl / Ed WalshKurtis Kraft 4000Offenhauser L4ARG500 3 †NEDBELFRAGBRGERSUIITA13th=2
1954Automobile Shippers / CasarollKurtis Kraft 500AOffenhauser L4ARG500 4 *BELFRAGBRGERSUIITAESP23rd=1.5
1955J.C. AgajanianKuzma Indy RoadsterOffenhauser L4ARGMON500 11BELNEDGBRITANC0
1959Smokey YunickKurtis Kraft 500HOffenhauser L4MON500 7NEDFRAGBRGERPORITAUSANC0
1960Thompson / Ensley & MurphyKuzma Indy RoadsterOffenhauser L4ARGMON500 12NEDBELFRAGBRPORITAUSANC0

† Indicates shared drive with Sam Hanks after retiring his own car.

* Indicates shared drive with Troy Ruttman. Carter's own car finished 15th after being taken over by Marshall Teague, Jimmy Jackson and Tony Bettenhausen.

24 Hours of Le Mans results

YearTeamCo-DriverCarClassLapsPos.Class Pos.
1952United States Briggs CunninghamUnited States Phil WaltersCunningham C-4RKS 8.0DNF (engine, 8hr)