A Fielding Bible Award recognizes the best defensive player for each fielding position in Major League Baseball (MLB) based on "statistical analysis, the eye test, and any other factors that [panelists] wish to utilize." John Dewan and SIS (formerly Sports Info Solutions, and earlier, Baseball Info Solutions) conduct the annual selection process, which commenced in 2006. The awards are voted on by a panel of 10 to 15 sabermetrically inclined journalists and bloggers. The awards have historically been announced before the Gold Glove Awards, the traditional measurement of fielding excellence. Dewan wrote that this award cannot equal the prestige of the Gold Glove, which started 50 years earlier, but it provides an alternative.

Background

In 2006, John Dewan issued The Fielding Bible, a 241 page book, based on analysis of every ball put into play in during the 2005 season, resulting in rankings at each defensive position for all regular players in Major League Baseball (MLB). Dewan, with co-authors, has issued several additional volumes of the book, most recently The Fielding Bible, Volume V in 2020. Dewan and other panelists have annually gone through a ranking process for each defensive position, with the players judged to be the best at each position being named the Fielding Bible Award winners for the MLB season in question.

Voting process

Lorenzo Cain was the first player recognized with a Fielding Bible Award in the multi-position category.

Dewan felt that statistics in addition to visual observation and subjective judgment are integral in determining the best defensive players. The Fielding Bible Award attempts to address the deficiencies Dewan saw with the Gold Glove Award, previously the only organized subjective judgment of fielding. The voting for the Fielding Bible Awards are for the entire MLB, and not separated between the National League and the American League; playing defense was not perceived to be any different between the two leagues. The voters select the best defensive player at each position with the best player given 10 points, the second best nine points and so forth. From the award's inception, the specific outfield positions have been picked individually instead of choosing three generic outfielders, a practice employed by the Gold Glove Awards from 1961 to 2010. Each voter selects 10 players for each position. The candidates for each position are defined beforehand to eliminate the possibility of a vote going to a player who was not really playing the position. (Rafael Palmeiro won a 1999 AL Gold Glove as a first baseman despite being primarily a designated hitter and appearing in only 28 games at first base that season.) The voting for awards is summarized and published for each position, identifying who each panelist voted for. This aims to instill accountability among the voters and provide insight into the process to the public.

In 2014, an award was added to honor a player who plays multiple positions (often referred to as a utility player), with a minimum of 600 innings played at any position but no more than 70 percent of those innings at a specific position. Beginning with the 2023 awards, the announced list of winners now also includes one player named as an overall Defensive Player of the Year.

Voters use sabermetrics to account for a defenders' range. The traditional standard of a high fielding percentage could be impacted by a player who does not make many errors but also does not get to many balls.

Members of the award's voting panel have included Dewan, sabermetric pioneer Bill James, and writers Peter Gammons, NBC Sports' Joe Posnanski, SB Nation editor Rob Neyer, and ESPN analyst Doug Glanville. The 2024 panel's 15 members included Tyler Kepner of The Athletic, Eduardo Pérez of ESPN, and Bobby Scales of the Detroit Tigers Radio Network.

Critical reception

There have been some major differences between the player selections made for the Fielding Bible Awards and the Gold Glove Awards. The Boston Globe writer Peter Abraham said the Fielding Bible Awards "are far more accurate (and accountable)" than the Gold Glove awards since statistics are used along with the opinions of the expert panel. The Gold Gloves are selected by managers and coaches that may have seen a player as few as six times all season. Geoff Baker of The Seattle Times said the votes for the Gold Gloves rely largely on a player's past reputation. Jeff Wilson of The Southern Illinoisan believes that Gold Glove results are unduly influenced by a player's offensive prowess. Derek Jeter, winner of multiple Gold Gloves, believes that many defensive factors cannot be quantified. Rustin Dodd of The Kansas City Star noted that people "point out the primitive nature of defensive stats — even if that's more perception now than reality."

In 2013, Gold Glove organizers partnered with the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR) to add a sabermetric component to its vote. Afterwards, Jay Jaffe of Sports Illustrated wrote that the Gold Gloves "appear to have significantly closed the gap on their more statistically-driven counterparts."

Past winners

St. Louis Cardinals teammates Yadier Molina (left) and Albert Pujols (right) were frequent winners of the Fielding Bible Award.
Key
CCatcher
1BFirst baseman
2BSecond baseman
3BThird baseman
SSShortstop
LFLeft fielder
CFCenter fielder
RFRight fielder
PPitcher
MPMulti-position
DPOYDefensive Player of the Year
TEAMDefensive Team of the Year
Name (#)Name of winner (# times won if repeat winner)
Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
YearC1B2B3BSSLFCFRFPMPDPOYTEAMRef
2006Iván RodríguezAlbert PujolsOrlando HudsonAdrián BeltréAdam EverettCarl CrawfordCarlos BeltránIchiro SuzukiGreg Maddux—N/a—N/a—N/a
2007Yadier MolinaAlbert Pujols (2)Aaron HillPedro FelizTroy TulowitzkiEric ByrnesAndruw JonesAlex RíosJohan Santana—N/a—N/a—N/a
2008Yadier Molina (2)Albert Pujols (3)Brandon PhillipsAdrián Beltré† (2)Jimmy RollinsCarl Crawford (2)Carlos Beltrán† (2)Franklin GutiérrezKenny Rogers—N/a—N/a—N/a
2009Yadier Molina (3)Albert Pujols (4)Aaron Hill (2)Ryan ZimmermanJack WilsonCarl Crawford (3)Franklin Gutiérrez (2)Ichiro Suzuki† (2)Mark Buehrle—N/a—N/a—N/a
2010Yadier Molina (4)Daric BartonChase UtleyEvan LongoriaTroy Tulowitzki (2)Brett GardnerMichael BournIchiro Suzuki† (3)Mark Buehrle (2)—N/a—N/a—N/a
2011Matt WietersAlbert Pujols (5)Dustin PedroiaAdrián Beltré† (3)Troy Tulowitzki (3)Brett Gardner (2)Austin JacksonJustin UptonMark Buehrle (3)—N/a—N/a—N/a
2012Yadier Molina (5)Mark TeixeiraDarwin BarneyAdrián Beltré† (4)Brendan RyanAlex GordonMike TroutJason HeywardMark Buehrle (4)—N/a—N/a—N/a
2013Yadier Molina (6)Paul GoldschmidtDustin Pedroia (2)Manny MachadoAndrelton SimmonsAlex Gordon (2)Carlos GómezGerardo ParraR. A. Dickey—N/a—N/a—N/a
2014Jonathan LucroyAdrián GonzálezDustin Pedroia (3)Josh DonaldsonAndrelton Simmons (2)Alex Gordon (3)Juan LagaresJason Heyward (2)Dallas KeuchelLorenzo Cain—N/a—N/a
2015Buster PoseyPaul Goldschmidt (2)Ian KinslerNolan ArenadoAndrelton Simmons (3)Starling MarteKevin KiermaierJason Heyward (3)Dallas Keuchel (2)Ender Inciarte—N/a—N/a
2016Buster Posey (2)Anthony RizzoDustin Pedroia (4)Nolan Arenado (2)Andrelton Simmons (4)Starling Marte (2)Kevin PillarMookie BettsDallas Keuchel (3)Javier Báez—N/a—N/a
2017Martin MaldonadoPaul Goldschmidt (3)DJ LeMahieuNolan Arenado (3)Andrelton Simmons (5)Brett Gardner (3)Byron BuxtonMookie Betts (2)Dallas Keuchel (4)Javier Báez (2)—N/a—N/a
2018Jeff MathisMatt OlsonKolten WongMatt ChapmanAndrelton Simmons (6)Alex Gordon (4)Lorenzo Cain (2)Mookie Betts (3)Zack GreinkeJavier Báez (3)—N/a—N/a
2019Roberto PérezMatt Olson (2)Kolten Wong (2)Matt Chapman (2)Nick AhmedDavid PeraltaLorenzo Cain (3)Cody BellingerZack Greinke (2)Cody Bellinger (2)—N/a—N/a
2020Roberto Pérez (2)Matt Olson (3)Kolten Wong (3)Nolan Arenado (4)Javier Báez (4)Tyler O'NeillKevin Kiermaier (2)Mookie Betts (4)Max FriedKiké Hernández—N/a—N/a
2021Jacob StallingsPaul Goldschmidt (4)Whit MerrifieldKe'Bryan HayesCarlos CorreaTyler O'Neill (2)Michael A. TaylorAaron JudgeDallas Keuchel (5)Kiké Hernández (2)—N/a—N/a
2022Jose TrevinoChristian WalkerBrendan RodgersNolan Arenado (5)Jorge MateoSteven KwanMyles StrawMookie Betts (5)Ranger SuárezTommy Edman—N/a—N/a
2023Gabriel MorenoChristian Walker (2)Andrés GiménezKe'Bryan Hayes (2)Dansby SwansonSteven Kwan (2)Kevin Kiermaier (3)Fernando Tatís Jr.Zack Greinke (3)Mookie Betts (6)Ke'Bryan Hayes—N/a
2024Patrick BaileyMatt Olson (4)Andrés Giménez (2)Matt Chapman (3)Masyn WinnRiley GreeneBrenton DoyleWilyer AbreuTanner BibeeDaulton VarshoDaulton Varsho—N/a
2025Patrick Bailey (2)Matt Olson (5)Nico HoernerKe'Bryan Hayes (3)Mookie Betts (7)Steven Kwan (3)Ceddanne RafaelaFernando Tatís Jr. (2)Max Fried (2)Ernie ClementPatrick BaileyChicago Cubs

See also

Sources

  • James, Bill (2006). . Skokie, Illinois: ACTA Publications. ISBN978-0-87946-311-3.

Further reading