MP40PH-3C Locomotive in Brampton ON

GO Transit, the interregional public transit system in Southern Ontario, has 91 locomotives, 979 train coaches, and 752 buses.

Rail

Locomotives

Active

The vast majority of GO Transit's active locomotive fleet consists of MP40PH-3C diesel-electric locomotives manufactured by MotivePower in Boise, Idaho. These replaced most of the older EMD F59PH over a 4-year transition program from 2008 to 2011. The new MP40 locomotives are significantly more powerful with 4000 bhp vs the F59's 3000 bhp, and their greater Head End Power capacity allows them to handle 12-coach trains instead of 10.

In 2011, GO Transit ordered 11 MPI MP54AC locomotives, to be rebuilt from existing units, followed by an order for 10 new build locomotives. MP40PH-3C unit 647 was sent back to Boise for conversion with a Cummins QSK-95 diesel engine into an MP54 in 2012, and was completed in 2015 (although dual Cummins QSK-60 engines were substituted instead). Testing of the first MP54AC began in December 2015, and the locomotive was formally delivered in March 2016, by which time GO Transit had increased its order for newbuild units to 16, for a total of 26. The order of 10 rebuilt units was later converted to newbuilds, the first of which was delivered in March 2018. While they are technically model MP54ACs, GO classifies them as MP40PHT-T4AC units.

MP54AC number 668 at the Malton GO station
YearManufacturerModelNumbersNotes
1990EMDF59PH III557-561Rebuilt 2011 into F59PHR
1994EMDF59PH IV562-564Rebuilt 2011 into F59PHR
2008–2009MPIMP40PH-3C600-626
2010627-646
2010-11648-656
2013-14657-666EPA Tier 3 compliant
2015MPIMP54AC (MP40PHTC-T4)647Prototype MP54AC
2017-2018MP54AC (MP40PHT-T4AC)667-682AC Traction
Two F59PH locomotives at Oakville station

Retired

YearManufacturerModelNumbersNotes
1967Hawker Siddeley CanadaHawker Siddeley RTC-85SP/D (Single-level self-propelled unit)Built as D700-D701, D702-D708 Renumbered to 9825-9826, 9827-9833Self-powered Diesel multiple units. Cars part of original 1967 commuter car order built by HSC in Thunder Bay, Ontario, and based on the Hawker-Siddeley H-Series subway car. Almost identical to non-powered cab cars, but powered by Rolls-Royce engines. D700-701 equipped with controls at both ends. All later converted into non-powered cab cars by 1975 and renumbered 108-116. Sold off to ONR and AMT.
1973, 1976; 1982General Motors Diesel Division / EMDAPCU (former FP7A) & APU (former F7B APU)900-911 (some originally 9858-9862) & 800-802Non-powered. 900-series are "APCU" control cab and Head End Power units built from FP7s from ONR and MILW. 800-series units are "APU" Head End Power cars built from BN F7Bs. All retired after the 1980s, some resold, most scrapped.[citation needed]
1966General Motors Diesel DivisionGP40TC locomotive500-507All sold to Amtrak in 1988. Rebuilt by Norfolk Southern and now classed as GP38H-3s.
1973, 1975General Motors Diesel DivisionGP40-2L locomotive700-71011 purchase; Retired 1991, 703 sold to Tri-Rail, all others sold to Canadian National (9668-9677)
1978General Motors Diesel DivisionF40PH locomotive510-515Sold to Amtrak in 1990 and renumbered to 410-415. All retired by early 2000s.
1967EMDGP40 locomotive720-726bought from Chrome Crankshaft in 1982. Rebuilt to GP40-2M by Chrome Crankshaft/CRI&P; traded to GMDD for F59PHs 561-568 in 1994
1988EMDF59PH I520-535525, 527-528 sold to TRE. 526, 530, 532 now owned by Metra. 521, 529, 534-535 now owned by NCDOT (Rail Division for NC By Train Piedmont service). 533 now owned by West Coast Express. All others are owned by RB Leasing, some since resold to other agencies.
1989–1990EMDF59PH II536-539Sold to RB Leasing, 2010. 536 resold to NCDOT. 537-538 scrapped in 2013.
1990EMDF59PH II540-547543-545 sold to Exo. All others (540 to 542) sold to RB Leasing, later resold to NCDOT.
1990EMDF59PH III548-556551 and 554 sold to RB Leasing, 551 resold to NCDOT, 554 scrapped in 2013. All others (548 to 550, 552 to 553, 555 to 556) sold to Exo.
1994EMDF59PH IV565-568Sold to Trinity Railway Express in Irving, Texas, USA, 1997.

Coaches

All GO Trains use bilevel rail cars entirely
Upper levels of the coach. (Plastic barriers and social distancing signs are temporary throughout the COVID-19 pandemic)

GO's railcar fleet is composed exclusively of Bombardier BiLevel Coaches manufactured by Bombardier Transportation or its predecessors in Thunder Bay, Ontario. Since January 2021, newer BiLevel coaches are manufactured by Alstom. In November 2021, the fleet comprised a total of 949 railcars, including cab car variants.

On June 1, 2012, Metrolinx contracted Bombardier to manufacture an additional 60 bilevel cab cars of an updated design incorporating crash energy management features and improved ergonomics.[clarification needed] Deliveries of these models have been ongoing since 2015.

ManufacturerModelBuiltNumbersAccessibilityNotes
Hawker Siddeley CanadaHawker Siddeley RTC-85 (single-level coach and cab car configurations)1967-19761000-1105, 100-107 (Renumbered from many different series).NoOriginal 1967 commuter car order built by Hawker Siddeley Thunder Bay, Ontario and based on the Hawker-Siddeley H-Series subway car. Purchased in cab car and coach configurations for push-pull service. Subsequent orders placed between 1967 and 1976 for more equipment. Some cars leased to MARC. Cars sold to ONR (16) and AMT (92) in the 1980s. 2 cars went to Pandrol-Jackson (Electric Tamper and Equipment Company) as crew-cars for railgrinding operations; 7 cars scrapped. Cab car 104 was restored by GO Transit in 2017, and is displayed at the Toronto Railway Museum in downtown Toronto.
St Louis Car CompanyGallery coach/cab car 7600 series195513 (test) run and several other 7600 series carsNoLeased from C&NW; several 7600 series cars used with GO locomotive GP40 locomotives on runs beginning January 19, 1976 along Lakeshore Line. C&NW coach #13 paired with GO Transit GP40-2L #9811 for test runs in April 1976
Canadian VickersGallery Bi-level Town Car based on Pullman Company bi level cars19699XX-9XXNo4 cars leased from Canadian Pacific Montreal-area commuter service (STCUM-AMT 900-series) for test runs in July 1974.
HSCBi-Level I coach1976–19782000–2079No2000-2001, 2013-2014, 2016–2017, 2020, 2022, 2023-2024 sold to TRE, 1997, renumbered 1050-1059.
HSCBi-Level II coach1983–19842100–2155, 200-214NoAll cab cars were initially decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17, however they were rebuilt and converted once again into cab cars in 2022-23 and are currently beginning to return to service again.
UTDCBi-Level III coach1987-19892200-2253, 215-223No223 sold to TRE in 1999, renumbered 1000. All other cab cars decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17. Several extra cars leased from Tri-Rail, 2002.
UTDCBi-Level IV coach1989–19902300-2341, 224-241No (see note)224 sold to TRE in 1999, renumbered 1001. All other cab cars decommissioned and converted to coaches in 2016-17. The 2300 series cars were converted in to accessible cars in 1995, and later converted back to non-accessible when the Series VII accessible cars came in to service.
UTDCBi-Level V coach1990–19912400-2455, 2499No2499 was a next-generation prototype, which all future GO Transit coaches would be based upon.
Bombardier TransportationBi-Level VI coach20022500–2521Yes
Bombardier TransportationBi-Level VII coach2003-20082522-2544, 2600–2661, 242-250Yes (2522-2544 only)5 orders. All cab cars decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17.
Bombardier TransportationBi-Level VIII coach2008–20152545-2560, 2700-2857, 251-257Yes (2545-2560 only)4 orders. 2545-2546, 2700-2729, 251-253 delivered 2008. 2547-2549, 2730-2754, 254, delivered 2009-2010. 2550-2554, 2755-2814, 255-257 delivered 2011-2013. 2555-2560, 2815-2857 delivered 2014-2015.
Bombardier TransportationBi-Level IX coach2015–Present4000-4225, 4500-4533, 300-380Yes (4500-4528 only)5 orders. 300-361 delivered 2015-2016. 362-366, 4000-4054, 4500-4504 delivered 2016-2017. 4055-4107, 4505-4519 being delivered throughout 2018. Cars 300-380 are cab cars with new Crash Energy Management (CEM) features. Final order of 36 coaches (4195-4225, 4529-4533) placed September 10, 2019.

Bus

GO Transit currently operates two types of buses: single-decker highway coaches, constituting 75% of the active fleet; and commuter-type double-decker buses, constituting the remaining 25%. All vehicles run on diesel fuel.

  • The current highway coach fleet consists exclusively of D4500-model coaches built by Motor Coach Industries (numbered from 2100 onwards). The first of these coaches were ordered in 2001 and orders have continued until 2015. They have a length of 45 feet (14 m). All orders since 2005 (from 2267 onwards) are of a facelifted design, designated as D4500CT, and two of these vehicles (3000 and 3001), ordered in 2008, have a hybrid-electric drivetrain and are model D4500CTH. Older vehicles in the fleet are retired after reaching a certain mileage; as of 2017, the oldest vehicles in the active fleet were made in 2004.
  • The double-decker fleet uses Alexander Dennis Enviro500s. They come in three distinct configurations, differing mainly in height and distinguishable external appearance: The standard-height version (numbered in the 8000s) are 43 feet (13 m) in length and have a height of 4.2 metres (13 ft 9 in). Built in Falkirk, Scotland, they entered service in 2008, but their height prevents them from meeting many height standards set by the provincial Ministry of Transportation, restricting their usage to the Highway 407 and Highway 403 corridors, providing service between Peel and York Regions. The Go-Anywhere version (numbered in the 8100s and 8200s) are the same length, but have a shorter height of 4.1 metres (13 ft 5 in). This variant, also made in Falkirk, entered service in 2012, and their lower height allows these buses to meet many more clearance standards as a result and are used on a wider variety of routes, including those that travel on Highway 401 into Durham Region. The Super-Lo version (numbered in the 8300s) are longer than previous orders, at 45 feet (14 m) in length, but have an even shorter height of 3.9 metres (12 ft 10 in). Developed specifically for the GO Transit network, it is capable of accessing bus terminals with height restrictions that prevent previous double-deckers accessing them. They are also the first double-decker buses to be manufactured locally (from a newly established facility in Vaughan). The first of these vehicles entered service in 2016 and orders are ongoing to replace older single-decker coaches. By 2020, Metrolinx estimates that 75% of the active fleet would be composed of double-deckers.

In May 2023, GO Transit placed two electric buses into revenue service on a trial basis. They had been tested without passengers since December 2021. An electric bus costs $1.5million compared with $700,000 for a diesel bus; the electric bus has lower fuel and maintenance costs. Between charges, an electric bus can run about 225 kilometres (140 mi) in winter and 300 kilometres (190 mi) in summer; GO bus routes can be as long as 650 kilometres (400 mi). Battery charging takes 3–4 hours at garages.

Active

NumbersYearMakeModelLengthEngineNotes
2298–23172006MCID4500CT45 ft 5 in (13.84 m)Caterpillar C13 EPA 2004
2318–23532007MCID4500CT45 ft 5 in (13.84 m)Caterpillar C13 EPA 2004
2354–24192008MCID4500CT45 ft 5 in (13.84 m)Caterpillar C13 EPA 2007
2420–24392009MCID4500CT45 ft 5 in (13.84 m)Cummins ISM EPA 2007
3000–30032009MCID4500CTH45 ft 5 in (13.84 m)Cummins ISL 330HP EPA 2007hybrid
8101–82052012ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2010)
8126–81652013ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2013)8131 stored after fire
8166–81952014ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2013)
8195–82052015ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2013)
8300–83372016ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2016)
8338–83782017ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins ISL (EPA 2016) / Cummins L (EPA 2016)
8379–84292017–18ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins L (EPA 2016)
8430–84992019ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins L (EPA 2016)
8500–85212019ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins L (EPA 2016)
8522–85672020–21ADEnviro500 "SuperLo"42 ft 0 in (12.80 m)Cummins L (EPA 2016)
5000–50792025MCID45 CRTCummins X

AD = Alexander Dennis; all buses are wheelchair accessible

Retired

Previously, GO Transit also operated suburban-style transit buses from General Motors, Orion Bus Industries, and New Flyer Industries, and motor coaches by Prevost Car. GM buses (except for Suburbans) were manufactured in London, Ontario and Orion buses in Mississauga, Ontario. All of these older vehicles are now retired.

NumbersYearMakeModelLengthEngineNotes
1000–10191970GMDDT8H-5305A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1020–10291973GMDDT8H-5307A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1030–10391974GMDDT8H-5307A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1045–10561975GMDDT8H-5307A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1060–10991976GMCS8H-5304A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1100–11191977GMDDT8H-5307A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1120–11231974GMDDT8H-5307A40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1125–11291985OBI01.50840 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1130–11411987OBI01.50840 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1150–11632000OBI05.50140 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel S50Accessibility
1164–11732002OBI05.50140 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel S50Accessibility
1250–12621975MCIMC-840 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1270–12811978MCIMC-840 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1290–12941980MCIMC-940 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1300–13241981MCIMC-940 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 8V71
1400–14161986MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1417–14251987MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1426–14351988MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1436–14451989MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1446–14581990MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1459–14681991MCI102-A240 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1500–15141990MCI102-A340 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
1520–15311993MCI102-C340 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Cummins L10
1600–16091999PrevostLeMirage XL40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel Series 60Accessibility
1900–19501991New FlyerD40S40 ft 0 in (12.2 m)Detroit Diesel 6V92TA
2000–20072000Orion05.50140 ft 8.5 in (12.41 m)Detroit Diesel Series 50Accessibility
2008–20162001Orion05.50140 ft 8.5 in (12.41 m)Detroit Diesel Series 50Accessibility even numbers only
8000–80112008ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.8 m)Cummins ISM EPA 2007Accessibility
8012–80212009ADEnviro50042 ft 0 in (12.8 m)Cummins ISM EPA 2007Accessibility

Support vehicles

A GO Transit Safety Special Constable Dodge Charger.
YearMakeModelNotes
FordRangerSupport
2008FordE-150Station Operations
FordF-250Station Operations
2000–2006DodgeSprinterStation Operations
2002–2008DodgeRAM Super Duty 4X4Maintenance
2002–2005FordRangerBus Operations
1999–2001ChevroletTrailblazerSupervisor
2003–presentChevroletExpress/Savanna 2500Rail Operations
2005DodgeRAM 205 5RMMaintenance
2006ChevroletSilveradoMaintenance
2006GMC (automobile)SierraMaintenance
2008–presentDodgeGrand Caravan

External links