In relation to motorsport, Group T1 is a set of technical specifications for prototype cross-country cars used in off-road Cross-Country Rallying (also called Rally Raid). The group is governed by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and defined in appendix J, article 285 of its International Sporting Code. The cars are single unit builds and may be based on a spaceframe chassis unlike the strict series production bodyshell requirement in Group T2. However, the engine must come from, or be derived from a production car able to be homologated in Group A, Group GT or Group T2. The cars must be powered by one engine and without driving aids such as traction control or ABS.

History

Group T1 was first introduced in 1990 when the generic Group T, introduced the year before, was divided into four specific categories of cross-country vehicles. Until 2003 T1 was for series production cross-country cars, and prototype cars were placed in Group T3. However the modern arrangement, with T1 vehicles in Category II for competition vehicles, has been in place since 2004. These cars have been competing in Baja Cross Country Rallies, Rally Raids and Marathon Rallies since their inception, including in the FIA World Cup for Cross Country Rallies.

Classes

BRX Prodrive Hunter T1.1 (T1+)

When competing in the FIA World Rally-Raid Championship, which includes the long established Dakar Rally, there are four classes within the group:

  • T1.U - 'Ultimate' cars powered by electric motors, hydrogen combustion engine or hybrid combustion and electric
  • T1.1 - 4x4 cars (includes T1+ cross-country-type vehicles which permit larger size vehicles)
  • T1.2 - 4x2 cars
  • T1.3 - Cars complying with SCORE International regulations

Cars

Peugeot 3008 DKR
Toyota Hilux Dakar Rally

Examples of each class include:

ManufacturerModelImageDebutApplications
Germany AudiRS Q e-tron2022T1.U
Germany BorgwardBX7 EvoT1.1
United Kingdom BowlerBulldog2022T1.1
Nemesis2007
Wildcat1998T1.1
Germany BMWX3 Cross Country2009
South Africa CenturyBuggyT1.3
CR62021T1.3
CR6-T2024T1.2
CR72023T1.1
United States ChevroletLCR30T1.3
France CitroënZX Rallye Raid1991
Romania DaciaSandrider2024T1.1
United States FordRanger T1+2023T1.1
Raptor RS Cross Country2024T1.1
Raptor T1+2024T1.1
Russia GAZNEXT2020
France GCKThunder2022T1.U
Italy FiatPanDakar2006
United States HummerH32010T1.3
United Kingdom MiniAll4 Racing2011T1.1
John Cooper Works Buggy2017T1.2
John Cooper Works Rally2016T1.1
Japan MitsubishiPajero Evolution1984
Racing Lancer2008
Japan NissanNP300 Pickup2020
Proto2022T1.1
VK562022T1.1
France Peugeot3008 DKR2017T1.2
United Kingdom ProdriveHunter2021T1.1
Switzerland RebellionDXX2020T1.3
France SchlesserBuggy1992T1.1
Japan ToyotaHilux Dakar2012T1.1
Germany VolkswagenAmarok2017
Race Touareg2004
Race Touareg 22006
Race Touareg 32011
Tarek2003T1.3

See also

  • Cross-Country Cars Group T1 - prototype Group T2 - series production
  • Lightweight Cross-Country Vehicles Group T3 - prototype Group T4 - series production side-by-side vehicles
  • Cross-Country Trucks Group T5 - prototype and series production

External links