Gwen Torrence
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Gwendolyn Lenna Torrence (born June 12, 1965) is a retired American sprinter and Olympic champion. She was born in Decatur, Georgia. She attended Columbia High School and the University of Georgia. She was offered a scholarship because of her athletic abilities, but she said she wasn't interested because she initially wanted to become a beautician. From the persuasion from her coaches and family, she chose to enroll to the University of Georgia.
In the early 1990s, Gwen Torrence was one of the best sprinters in the world, winning five Olympic medals, and three gold.
Torrence won medals at the Summer Olympics, Outdoor & Indoor World Championships, Pan American Games, Goodwill Games, and Summer Universiade.
In 1988, Torrence achieved a tie with Evelyn Ashford in the 55m race at the U.S. national indoor championships. She also had many battles both on the track and in the press with Florence Griffith Joyner.[citation needed]
In the 200m at the 1995 World Championships, she was disqualified for stepping out of her lane after finishing first. This left her idol, Merlene Ottey, to be promoted to first place.
In 2000 she was inducted into the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame.
International competitions
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Summer Universiade | Kobe, Japan | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | |
| 1987 | Pan American Games | Indianapolis, United States | 1st | 200m | |
| 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | ||||
| Summer Universiade | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | 1st | 100m | ||
| 1st | 200m | ||||
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 5th | 100 m | |
| 6th | 200 m | ||||
| 1989 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 60m | |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 2nd | 100m | |
| 2nd | 200m | ||||
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 4th | 100m | |
| 1st | 200m | ||||
| 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | ||||
| 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | ||||
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 3rd | 100m | |
| 2nd | 200m | ||||
| 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | ||||
| 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | ||||
| 1994 | Goodwill Games | Saint Petersburg, Russia | 1st | 100m | |
| 1st | 200m | ||||
| 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | ||||
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 1st | 100m | |
| 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | ||||
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 3rd | 100m | |
| 1st | 4 × 100 m relay |
National titles
- USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships 100 m: 1995 200 m: 1988, 1993, 1995
- USA Indoor Track and Field Championships 55 m: 1989 60 m: 1994, 1995, 1996 200 m: 1994, 1996
Personal bests
Outdoor
- 100-meter dash – 10.82 (1994)
- 200-meter dash – 21.72 (1992)
- 400-meter dash – 49.64 (1992)
Indoor
- 50-meter dash – 6.07 (1996)
- 55-meter dash – 6.56 (1987)
- 60-meter dash – 7.02 (1996)
Awards
World Athlete of the Year (Women):1995
External links
- at theUSATFHall of Fame(archived)
- atWorld Athletics
- atOlympics.com
- atOlympedia
| Awards | ||
|---|---|---|
| PrecededbyLe Jingyi | United Press International Athlete of the Year 1995 | Succeededbynone |
| PrecededbyGail Devers | Women's Track & Field ESPY Award 1995 | SucceededbyKim Batten |
| Sporting positions | ||
| PrecededbyMerlene Ottey | Women's 200m Best Year Performance 1992 1994–1995 | SucceededbyMerlene Ottey Marie-José Pérec & Mary Onyali |