The Hmar language is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken as the primary language by the Hmar people of Northeast India. Speakers of Hmar often use Mizo as their second language.

Classification

The Hmar language is a member of the Tibeto-Burman language family.

Geographical distribution

Regions and speaker numbers

The 2011 Census of India recorded 98,988 speakers of Hmar as a native language.

Phonology

Alphabet ( Hmar Hawrawp ) and Orthography

The Hmar alphabets, known as Hmar Hawrawp, has 25 letters: 6 vowels and 19 consonants. It is a modified version of the Roman script with some diacritic marks to help in pronunciation.

Hmar Hawrawp
AAwBChDEFGNgH
IJKLMNOPRS
TȚUVZ

Pronunciation

Pronunciation Guide
AlphabetsAs InAlphabetsAs InAlphabetsAs In
a"aa" of fatheraw"aww" of omnipotent or awkwardbbee
chchawddeeeee
feffg"ek" of acknowledgeng"ang" of angst
heichieyejjay
kkaylel or ellemem
n"en" of endo"ou" of ouchppee
raresessttee
treeuoohvvee
zzet

See also