Hong Sang-soo (Korean: 홍상수; born 25 October 1960) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. He is one of the most prominent exponents of slow cinema, often dealing in love affairs and everyday dilemmas in contemporary South Korea. His work has been widely-acclaimed and received numerous international accolades.

Early life and education

Hong's parents owned the film production company Cinetel Soul. Hong took the entrance exam and entered the theater department at Chung-Ang University. He then studied in the United States, where he received his bachelor's degree from the California College of Arts and Crafts and his master's at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.

Career

Hong made his directorial debut in 1996 with The Day a Pig Fell into the Well. Woman is the Future of Man (2004) was his first film to screen in the main competition at the Cannes Film Festival. Hong's films have also screened in the main competition of the Berlin International Film Festival, the Venice Film Festival, and the Locarno Film Festival. They are also regularly screened in non-competitive festivals, such as the New York Film Festival and the Toronto International Film Festival.

Hong received the Prix Un Certain Regard at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival for Hahaha. In 2013, he won the Silver Leopard Award for Best Director for Our Sunhi, and, in 2015, the Golden Leopard for Right Now, Wrong Then, both at the Locarno Film Festival. Most recently, his 2020 film The Woman Who Ran won the Silver Bear for Best Director at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival, Introduction won the Silver Bear for Best Screenplay, The Novelist's Film (2022) won the Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize at the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival, and A Traveler's Needs (2024) won the Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize at the 74th Berlin International Film Festival.

In June 2018, Hong was invited to become a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

In April 2025, Hong was announced as a member of the jury for Main Competition section of the 2025 Cannes Film Festival.

Filmmaking style and techniques

Hong's films often treat themes of domestic realism, with many of the scenes set on residential streets, cafes, hotels, schools, and in the stairwells of apartment buildings. Characters in the film are seen walking around the city, drinking soju, and having sex. The main characters are often movie directors or actors, and scenes typically consist of a single shot, often beginning and ending with a camera zoom. The budgets for his movies average about $100,000.

Hong is often spontaneous when shooting, delivering the day's scene on the morning of the shoot and changing the story on set. He rarely prepares scripts in advance. Hong instead begins with a basic guideline and writes his scenes on the morning of the filming day, making changes throughout the day. He starts the filming day at 4 a.m. when he begins to write the dialogue for that day's shoot. Hong also develops close relationships with the actors over alcohol and cigarettes and sometimes shoots scenes while the actors are intoxicated.

Hong's style has been compared to Eric Rohmer's, with some[who?] arguing that some of his films deliberately allude to Rohmer's, as well as Yasujirō Ozu.

Personal life

Hong and Kim Min-hee admitted to their affair at a press conference in Seoul in March 2017.

In 1985, Hong married his wife and they had one daughter together.

In 2016, Hong was reported to be having an extramarital affair with actress Kim Min-hee, who had appeared in his 2015 film Right Now, Wrong Then. Hong admitted to the affair in March 2017, at the Seoul premiere of On the Beach at Night Alone. It was also reported that after he told his wife and daughter about his relationship with Kim, that he left their home in September of that year, although some sources reported that the couple had lived separately for years, prior to the relationship with Kim. He filed for divorce from his wife in December 2016, but the court rejected his request in June 2019, insisting that only the injured party, Hong's wife, could initiate a legal separation.

On January 14, 2025, after Hong was seen accompanying Kim to an obstetrics clinic, it was reported by news outlets that Hong and Kim were expecting their first child. Kim later gave birth to a son on April 8, 2025.

Filmography

Feature films

YearEnglish TitleOriginal TitleAlso credited asNotes
ProducerComposerEditorCinematographer
1996The Day a Pig Fell into the Well돼지가 우물에 빠진 날NoNoNoNoPremiere at the 1997 Berlin International Film Festival
1998The Power of Kangwon Province강원도의 힘NoNoNoNoInternational premiere at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival
2000Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors오! 수정NoNoNoNoInternational premiere at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival
2002On the Occasion of Remembering the Turning Gate생활의 발견NoNoNoNoInternational premiere at the 2002 Toronto International Film Festival
2004Woman Is the Future of Man여자는 남자의 미래다NoNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival
2005Tale of Cinema극장전YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival
2006Woman on the Beach해변의 여인NoNoNoNoInternational premiere at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival
2008Night and Day밤과 낮NoNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2008 Berlin International Film Festival
2009Like You Know It All잘 알지도 못하면서NoNoNoNoInternational premiere at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival
2010Hahaha하하하NoNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival
Oki's Movie옥희의 영화NoNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2010 Venice International Film Festival
2011The Day He Arrives북촌 방향YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival
2012In Another Country다른 나라에서YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival
2013Nobody's Daughter Haewon누구의 딸도 아닌 해원YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2013 Berlin International Film Festival
Our Sunhi우리 선희YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2013 Locarno Film Festival
2014Hill of Freedom자유의 언덕YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2014 Venice International Film Festival
2015Right Now, Wrong Then지금은 맞고 그때는 틀리다NoNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2015 Locarno Film Festival
2016Yourself and Yours당신자신과 당신의]YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival
2017On the Beach at Night Alone밤의 해변에서 혼자YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2017 Berlin International Film Festival
Claire's CameraLa caméra de ClaireYesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival
The Day After그 후YesYesNoNoWorld premiere at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival
2018Grass풀잎들YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 68th Berlin International Film Festival
Hotel by the River강변 호텔YesNoNoNoWorld premiere at the 2018 Locarno Film Festival
2020The Woman Who Ran도망친 여자YesYesYesNoWorld premiere at the 2020 Berlin International Film Festival
2021Introduction인트로덕션YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2021 Berlin International Film Festival
In Front of Your Face당신 얼굴 앞에서YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival
2022The Novelist's Film소설가의 영화YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2022 Berlin International Film Festival
Walk UpYesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2022 Toronto International Film Festival
2023In Water물안에서YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2023 Berlin International Film Festival
In Our Day우리의 하루YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival
2024A Traveler's Needs여행자의 필요YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 74th Berlin International Film Festival
By the Stream수유천YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 77th Locarno Film Festival
2025What Does That Nature Say to You그 자연이 네게 뭐라고 하니YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 75th Berlin International Film Festival
2026The Day She Returns그녀가 돌아온 날YesYesYesYesWorld premiere at the 76th Berlin International Film Festival
TBAAt The Middle of Life—N/a—N/a—N/a—N/aPost-production

Short films

YearEnglish TitleAlso credited as
ProducerCinematographerEditor
2009Lost in the Mountains (Jeonju Digital Project: Visitors)NoNoNo
2011ListNoNoNo
201350:50 (Venice 70: Future Reloaded)NoNoNo
2021Hong Sangsoo — Winner of the Silver Bear for Best ScreenplayYesYesYes
Letter to the New York Film FestivalYesYesYes
2022Small FlowerYesYesYes
2023Another Letter to New York Film FestivalYesYesYes

Accolades

Korean awards

International awards

State honors

Name of the CountryYear AwardedName of the HonorRef.
South Korea2011Presidential Commendation

Frequent collaborators

Collaborator19961998200020022004200520062008200920092010201020112012201320132014201520162017201720172018201820202021202120222022202320232024202420252026Total
The Day a Pig Fell Into the WellThe Power of Kangwon ProvinceVirgin Stripped Bare by Her BachelorsOn the Occasion of Remembering the Turning GateWoman Is the Future of ManTale of CinemaWoman on the BeachNight and DayLike You Know It AllVisitorsHahahaOki's MovieThe Day He ArrivesIn Another CountryNobody's Daughter HaewonOur SunhiHill of FreedomRight Now, Wrong ThenYourself and YoursClaire's CameraOn the Beach at Night AloneThe Day AfterGrassHotel by the RiverThe Woman Who RanIn Front of Your FaceIntroductionThe Novelist's FilmWalk UpIn Our DayIn WaterA Traveler's NeedsBy the StreamWhat Does That Nature Say to YouThe Day She Returns
Sung-Won Hahm16
Yong-jin Jeong13
Kim Min-hee12
Kwon Hae-hyo12
Hong-yeol Park9
Hyung Koo Kim9
Cho-hee Kim8
Gi Ju-bong8
Song Seon-mi8
Yoo Joon-sang8
Ha Seong-guk7
Cho Yun-hee6
Moon Sung-keun6
Park Mi-so6
Seo Young-hwa6
Kim Eui-sung5
Ye Ji-won5
Ahn Jae-hong4
Jung Yu-mi4
Lee Hye-yeong4
Lee Sun-kyun4
Shin Seok-ho4
Youn Yuh-jung4
Go Hyun-jung3
Han Jae-yi3
Isabelle Huppert3
Jeong Jae-yeong3
Kim Sae-byeok3
Kim Sang-kyung3
Kim Seung-yun3
Kim Tae-woo3
Kim Young-ho3
Moon So-ri3
Yeon-ji Son3

Notes

External links