Hypertragulus is an extinct genus of hypertragulid ruminant endemic to North America. It lived from the Late Eocene to the Middle Miocene, living million years ago, existing for approximately million years.

Hypertragulus were primitive and ancient ruminants, resembling small deer or musk deer, although they were more closely related to modern chevrotains. Its diet is stated[by whom?] to be that of a frugivore.

Species

  • H. calcaratus
  • H. chadronensis
  • H. crawfordensis
  • H. dakotensis
  • H. heikeni
  • H. hesperius
  • H. minor
  • H. minutus
  • H. planiceps
  • H. quadratus
  • H. sequens

Fossil distribution

A partial list of fossil sites:

Palaeoecology

Because its fossils are found predominantly in semiarid palaeosols, it is believed that Hypertragulus hesperius primarily inhabited semiarid biomes.