The Itapecuru Formation is a geological formation in Itapecuru Mirim, Maranhão, Brazil.

It was formed during the Aptian to Albian stages of the Early Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

Fossil content

Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon MorphotaxonNotes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
TaxonReclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonymIchnotaxonOotaxonMorphotaxon

Dinosaurs

Sauropods

Sauropods of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
AmazonsaurusA. maranhensisA rebbachisaurid sauropodAmazonsaurus Dasosaurus
DasosaurusD. tocantinensisLowerA partial skeletonA somphospondylian sauropod
Sauropoda indet.Indeterminate

Theropods

Theropods of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Abelisauridae Indet.Indeterminate
Carcharodontosauridae Indet.IndeterminateTooth
OxalaiaO. quilombensisA spinosaurin spinosaurine
Theropoda indet.Indeterminate

Crocodylomorphs

Crocodylomorphs of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
CandidodonC. itapecuruenseA candidodontid notosuchian

Mosasaurs

Mosasaurs of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Mosasauridae Indet.IndeterminateAn indeterminate mosasaurid

Plesiosaurs

Plesiosaurs of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Brachaucheninae Indet.IndeterminateA brachauchenine thalassophonean

Turtles

Turtles of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
AraripemysA. barretoiA araripemydid side-necked turtle
ItapecuruemysI. amazoniensisA cearachelyin bothremydine

Fish

Fishes of the Itapecuru Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
ArganodusA. tiguidiensisA arganodontid lungfish
CeratodusC. africanusA ceradodontid lungfish
MawsoniaM. gigasA mawsoniid coelacanth

See also