Sir Joshua Peter Bell K.C.M.G. (19 January 1827 – 20 December 1881) was an Australian politician and pastoralist. He was Treasurer of Queensland from 1864 to 1866 and from 1871 to 1874, and President of the Queensland Legislative Council from 1879 to 1881. His eldest son was barrister and parliamentarian Joshua Thomas Bell.

Early life

Bell was born in Kildare, Ireland, eldest son of Thomas Bell and his wife Sarah, née Alexander. The family emigrated to Australia around 1830. He attended the Sydney College and King's School, Parramatta. In 1848, Bell became joint manager of Jimbour Station in Darling Downs, then part of the Colony of New South Wales with his brother Alexander after his father had taken over the lease of the property. Bell soon assumed sole control of the station due to his astute management that saw the station becoming one of the most respected in the area.

Parliamentary career

Early parliamentary career

Due to his status as a prominent landholder, Bell was invited to stand in the elections in 1862 for the seat of West Moreton. He won this seat with a considerable majority and remained in office for six years. In 1868 he stood for the seat of Northern Downs (Dalby), the local constituency of Jimbour Station, in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland. He was successful in this election and continued to hold the seat for eleven years.

Ministerial career

Monument at the grave of Joshua Peter Bell.

In his eleven years in parliament in the seat of Northern Downs, Bell gained a number of ministerial roles. In 1864 he was appointed treasurer in the first ministry of Robert Herbert, a position he held until 1866. Bell later assumed the role of treasurer in a subsequent government in 1871 and remained in office for further three years. Bell also held a number of other ministerial positions, notably Minister for Lands in 1866 and acting Minister for Works in 1867.

Further career

In 1879 Bell transferred to the Queensland Legislative Council and was elected president. For a short period of time from March to November 1880, Bell was appointed as Administrator in the absence of the then Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy. He was appointed K.C.M.G. in 1881.

Later life

Joshua Peter Bell monument, 2007
Plaque on memorial, Jimbour, 2007

Joshua Peter Bell died suddenly on 20 December 1881 and was buried at Toowong Cemetery. A memorial to him was also erected at Jimbour Homestead.

Legacy

The town of Bell was named after him.

Further reading

  • Morris, Nathan (3 August 2020). . ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Extracts from a 1971 interview with Harry Darlow, Wakka Wakka stockman, about his time on Jimbour Station, in which he mentions Joshua Bell.
Parliament of Queensland
Preceded byJoseph FlemingMember for West Moreton 1862–1868 Served alongside: Henry Challinor, Robert Herbert, Joseph Fleming, George Thorn, Jr., Benjamin Cribb, Patrick O'SullivanSucceeded byFrederick Forbes
Preceded byHenry ThornMember for Northern Downs 1868–1873Succeeded byHenry Thorn
New seatMember for Dalby 1873–1878Succeeded byGeorge Simpson
Preceded byWilliam MilesMember for Northern Downs 1878–1879Succeeded byGeorge Thorn junior
Political offices
Preceded byThomas MoffattTreasurer of Queensland 1864–1866Succeeded byJohn Donald McLean