The Knickerbocker Stakes is a Listed American race on turf for Thoroughbred horses run each year at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York. The Knickerbocker is open to three-year-olds and up, and set at a distance of 1+1⁄8 miles (nine furlongs). Run in mid October, it currently offers a purse of $200,000.

Graded status

  • Grade 2: 1998–2004, 2017–present
  • Grade 3: 1973–1997, 2005–2016

Historical notes

The Knickerbocker is named for a fictional character, Diedrich Knickerbocker, from Washington Irving's Knickerbocker History of New York– a spoof on the imagined colony of New Netherland.

The race was originally run as the Knickerbocker Handicap at Aqueduct Racetrack in late October or early November, although the 1962, 1995 and 2001 renewals were held at Belmont. The race was permanently moved to Belmont Park in 2008 and was changed from a handicap to allowance weight conditions in 2009.

The race has been run at a variety of distances over the years:

  • 1+5⁄8 miles – 1960, 1961, 1971 to 1974
  • 1+3⁄8 miles – 1962, 1975, 1976, 1978 to 1986
  • 1+3⁄16 miles – 1963 to 1969
  • 1+5⁄16 miles – 1970
  • 1+1⁄4 miles – 1977, 1995 and 2001
  • 1+1⁄8 miles – 1987 to 1994, 1996 to 2000, 2002 to present

The Knickerbocker was run in two divisions in 1963, 1967, 1969, 1976, 1977, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1985.

In 1977, 1992, 1997 and 2023 the race was switched from turf to dirt due to rain. The 2023 event only fielded a two horse field.

In 2025 the event was downgraded by the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association to Listed status.

Records

Speed record: (at current distance of 1 1/8 miles on turf)

  • Za Approval, 1:46.51 ( 2013)

Most wins:

  • 2 – Shady Character (1974, 1975)
  • 2 – Charge d'Affaires (1999, 2000)
  • 2 – Boisterous (2011, 2012)
  • 2 – Blacktype (2017, 2018)

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Most wins by an owner:

Winners

YearWinnerAgeJockeyTrainerOwnerDistanceTimeWin$
2023Pioneering Spirit4José OrtizLinda RiceA. Bianco Holding Limited11⁄8 M1:51.42$112,500
2022King Cause7Kendrick CarmoucheMichael J. MakerNice Guys Stables11⁄8 M1:50.06$150,000
2021Sacred Life6José OrtizChad C. BrownMichael Dubb, Wonder Stables, Bethlehem Stables & Madaket Stables11⁄8 M1:46.66$150,000
2020Devamani6Joel RosarioChad C. BrownSanford J. Goldfarb11⁄8 M1:51.78$110,000
2019Lucullan5Luis SaezKiaran McLaughlinGodolphin Racing LLC11⁄8 M1:46.87$110,000
2018Blacktype7Joel RosarioChristophe ClementJump Sucker Stable11⁄8 M1:48.35$110,000
2017Blacktype6Joel RosarioChristophe ClementJump Sucker Stable11⁄8 M1:50.33$120,000
2016Heart to Heart5Irad Ortiz Jr.Brian A. LynchTerry Hamilton11⁄8 M1:50.62$120,000
2015Messi5John R. VelazquezH. Graham MotionGestut Brummerhof11⁄8 M1:49.70$120,000
2014Legendary5Sheldon RussellNiall SavilleWalter Swinburn11⁄8 M1:51.65$120,000
2013Za Approval5Joel RosarioChristophe ClementLive Oak Racing11⁄8 M1:46.51$120,000
2012Boisterous5Jose LezcanoClaude R. McGaughey IIIPhipps Stable11⁄8 M1:50.26$60,000
2011Boisterous4John R. VelazquezClaude R. McGaughey IIIPhipps Stable11⁄8 M1:51.42$60,000
2010Violon Sacre5Pablo FragosoPatrick L. BianconeBernard Weill11⁄8 M1:52.62$60,000
2009Operation Red Dawn7Rajiv MaraghChristophe ClementDion A. Recachina11⁄8 M1:50.21$63,900
2008Formal Decree5Jean-Luc SamynSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin Racing LLC11⁄8 M1:47.57$66,840
2007Fishy Advice5Javier CastellanoDavid G. DonkCharles K. Marquis11⁄8 M1:52.06$67,740
2006Drum Major4Joe BravoGeorge R. WeaverDogwood Stable11⁄8 M1:50.59$68,460
2005Atlando4Jerry BaileyPascal BaryGary A. Tanaka11⁄8 M1:50.93$90,000
2004Host4Christopher DeCarloTodd A. PletcherEugene Melnyk & Laura Melnyk11⁄8 M1:49.80$90,000
2003Better Talk Now4Edgar PradoH. Graham MotionBushwood Stables11⁄8 M1:50.40$90,000
2002Dawn of the Condor5Jorge ChavezGary J. SciaccaRich Meadow Farm11⁄8 M1:52.40$90,000
2001Sumitas5Edgar PradoRobert J. FrankelGary A. Tanaka11⁄4 M2:02.40$90,000
2000Charge d'Affaires5José A. SantosChristophe ClementMarquise de Moratalla11⁄8 M1:49.00$90,000
1999Charge d'Affaires4José A. SantosChristophe ClementMarquise de Moratalla11⁄8 M1:49.00$66,480
1998Sahm4John R. VelazquezKiaran P. McLaughlinShadwell Stable11⁄8 M1:48.60$67,440
1997Sir Cat4Mike E. SmithWilliam I. MottJohn R. Murrell11⁄8 M1:50.00$69,060
1996Mr. Bluebird5Mike E. SmithJohn C. KimmelThomas Warfield11⁄8 M1:49.20$69,660
1995Diplomatic Jet3Mike E. SmithJames E. PicouFred W. Hooper11⁄4 M2:04.80$87,870
1994Kiri's Clown5Mike LuzziPhilip G. JohnsonCobble View Stable11⁄8 M1:49.20$52,335
1993River Majesty4Mike E. SmithChristophe ClementBruce McNall11⁄8 M1:54.40$52,920
1992Binary Light3Jean CruguetPatrick J. KellyLive Oak Racing11⁄8 M1:52.60$56,160
1991Home of the Free3John R. VelazquezMacKenzie MillerRokeby Stable11⁄8 M1:48.60$56,070
1990Who's To Pay4Jerry BaileyMacKenzie MillerRokeby Stable11⁄8 M1:49.20$57,240
1989Trans Banner4Jean-Luc SamynJohn P. CampoCasetta Farm11⁄8 M1:53.60$58,770
1988Jimmy's Bronco4Jean CruguetMichael A. BrayMichael Hanafin11⁄8 M1:54.80$58,590
1987Laser Lane4José A. SantosH. Allen JerkensCentennial Farms11⁄8 M1:51.60$73,260
1986Duluth4Jean CruguetThomas J. KellyRoslyn Farms13⁄8 M2:20.80$55,710
1985-1Putting Green5Eddie MapleChester RossSeymour Cohn13⁄8 M2:23.80$54,405
1985-2Rocamadour II6Jean CruguetFrank LaBoccetta Sr.Twin Bee Stable13⁄8 M2:24.00$54,405
1984He's Vivacious4Robbie DavisKay E. JensenArchie R. Donaldson13⁄8 M2:26.00$46,440
1983-1Four Bases4Robert Thibeau Jr.Gilberto PuentesMurray M. Garren13⁄8 M2:17.80$34,470
1983-2Piling5Eddie MaplePeter M. HowePillar Farms13⁄8 M2:19.00$34,230
1982-1Half Iced3Don MacBethStanley M. HoughBertram Firestone13⁄8 M2:18.20$33,330
1982-2If Winter Comes4Mike VeneziaMary M. CotterEdward Clucas Jr.13⁄8 M2:19.60$33,330
1981-1Euphrosyne5Richard MiglioreStephen A. DiMauroWilliam de Burgh13⁄8 M2:18.40$33,540
1981-2Ghazwan4Constantino HernandezLeonard ImperioBuckram Oak Farm13⁄8 M2:20.60$33,300
1980-1Foretake4John RuaneMary L. EdensAdele W. Paxson13⁄8 M2:22.20$33,450
1980-2Lobsang II4Mike VeneziaVictor J. NickersonWalter Haefner13⁄8 M2:23.60$33,450
1979French Colonial4Jacinto VásquezDavid A. WhiteleyLazy F Ranch13⁄8 M2:21.40$35,880
1978Fluorescent Light4Jean CruguetAngel Penna Sr.Ogden Mills Phipps13⁄8 M2:14.20$34,560
1977-1Dance d'Espoir5Jean CruguetFloreano FernandezJulie Miron11⁄4 M2:05.00$26,460
1977-2Keep the Promise5Jean CruguetFloreano FernandezJule Fink11⁄4 M2:04.40$26,010
1976-1Javamine3Jorge VelásquezMackenzie MillerCragwood Stables13⁄8 M2:20.60$26,100
1976-2Oilfield3Sandy HawleyLeonard ImperioNelson Bunker Hunt13⁄8 M2:22.60$26,400
1975Shady Character4Ángel Cordero Jr.John W. RussellOgden Mills Phipps13⁄8 M2:16.20$33,900
1974Shady Character3Ángel Cordero Jr.John W. RussellOgden Mills Phipps15⁄8 M2:41.40$33,690
1973Astray4Chuck BaltazarFrank Y. Whiteley Jr.William Haggin Perry15⁄8 M2:39.80$34,710
1972Triangular5John L. RotzNick CombestEdith Baily Dent15⁄8 M2:57.20$16,665
1971Fresh Alibhai3John RuaneJoseph S. NashJoseph S. Nash15⁄8 M2:57.40$20,970
1970Mongo's Pride3Carlos H. MarquezDon CombsMrs. Russell L. Reineman15⁄16 M2:44.00$19,110
1969-1Vent du Nord4Rudy L. TurcotteAlfred A. ScottiEmanuel Mittman13⁄16 M1:57.60$15,031
1969-2Zarco3Ron TurcotteVictor J. NickersonWatermill Farm13⁄16 M1:56.40$15,031
1968Flit To5Manuel YcazaJames P. ConwayRobert Lehman13⁄16 M1:56.00$19,337
1967-1Flag7Sandino HernandezH. Allen JerkensRoy C. Kidder13⁄16 M1:58.00$14,771
1967-2Dunderhead4Ernest CardoneH. Allen JerkensAnne Jerkens13⁄16 M1:58.20$14,934
1966Rego3Hedley WoodhouseJames P. ConwayNiblick Stable13⁄16 M1:59.60$19,597
1965Circus4Mike SorrentinoSherrill W. WardLazy F Ranch13⁄16 M1:55.80$18,655
1964Third Martini5Manuel YcazaH. Allen JerkensHobeau Farm13⁄16 M1:56.20$19,305
1963-1Parka5Bill ShoemakerWarren A. Croll Jr.Pelican Stable13⁄16 M1:55.20$14,105
1963-2Hellenic Hero5Hedley WoodhouseFrank L. MooreMelanie Farm13⁄16 M1:54.00$14,105
1962The Axe II4Bill ShoemakerJohn M. Gaver Sr.Greentree Stable13⁄8 M2:13.20$19,532
1961T.V. Lark4Johnny LongdenPaul K. ParkerPreston W. Madden15⁄8 M2:40.00$19,077
1960Quiz Star4Bill ShoemakerBurley E. ParkeHarbor View Farm15⁄8 M2:49.40$18,712