The Löwenstein Formation (Stubensandstein in Baden-Württemberg, Burgsandstein in Bavaria) is a lithostratigraphic formation of the Keuper in Germany. It is underlain by the Mainhardt Formation and overlain by the Trossingen Formation. It dates back to the middle Norian.
Fauna
Theropod tracks and an unnamed herrerasaur genus are known from the Lower Stubensandstein.
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| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |
| Taxon | Reclassified taxon | Taxon falsely reported as present | Dubious taxon or junior synonym | Ichnotaxon | Ootaxon | Morphotaxon |
Archosaurs
Dinosaurs
Sauropodomorphs
| Sauropodomorphs of the Stubensandstein |
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| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Efraasia | E. minor | | Lower | | | |
| Plateosaurus | P. gracilis | | Middle Lower | "[Twenty one] partial skeletons, isolated elements, [three] partial skulls, juvenile to adult." | Yates assigned the type material of Sellosaurus gracilis to Plateosaurus gracilis | |
Theropods
| Theropods of the Stubensandstein |
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| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Dolichosuchus | D. cristatus | | Middle | "Tibia" | Actually indeterminate coelophysoid remains | |
| Halticosaurus | H. longotarsus | | Middle | "Mandibular fragment, vertebrae, humerus, illium, femur, metatarsal." | Later found to be indeterminate coelophysoid remains | |
| Liliensternus | L. liliensterni | | | | | |
| Procompsognathus | P. triassicus | | Middle | "Partial postcranial skeleton." | | |
Reptiles
| Archosaurs of the Stubensandstein |
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| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Aetosaurus | A. feratus | | Lower | | | |
| A. crassicauda |
| Apatosuchus | A. orbitoangulatus | | Lower | "Partial skull" | | |
| Mystriosuchus | M. ? | | | | | |
| Nicrosaurus | N. kapffi | | Middle | | | |
| N. meyeri |
| Paratypothorax | P. andressi | | Middle | | | |
| Saltoposuchus | S. connectens | | | | | |
| S. longipes |
| Tanystrosuchus | T. posthomus | | Middle | " Neck vertebra" | | |
| Teratosaurus | T. suevicus | | Middle | | Galton and Benton showed that Teratosaurus is actually a rauisuchian. | |
Other Amniotes
See also
Bibliography
- Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (2004), , Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1–880, ISBN 0-520-24209-2
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