Chief Whip of the Labour Party
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A chief whip of the Labour Party oversees the whipping system in the Labour Party, and is responsible for ensuring that Labour members of Parliament (MPs) and Labour peers attend and vote in the Parliament of the United Kingdom in the way desired by the party leadership. The two chief whips, one in the House of Commons, and one in the House of Lords, also help to organise their party's contribution to parliamentary business. Each chief whip manages a team of whips, whom they may appoint from the Parliamentary Labour Party, to support the work of the whips' office.
The party leadership may allow members to have a free vote on a measure, based on their own opinion rather than party policy, without requiring the whips to influence the way members vote.
The functions of whips are kept confidential, as they are concerned with the discipline of their party's Members of Parliament.
By convention, Chief Whips do not sign early day motions, table questions to Ministers, or give media interviews in their capacity as whips.
This is a list of those people who have served as chief whip of the Labour Party in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
House of Commons
| Year | Name | Constituency |
|---|---|---|
| 1906 | David Shackleton | Clitheroe |
| 1906 | Arthur Henderson | Barnard Castle |
| 1907 | George Roberts | Norwich |
| 1914 | Arthur Henderson | Barnard Castle |
| 1914 | Frank Goldstone | Sunderland |
| 1916 | George Roberts | Norwich |
| 1919 | William Tyson Wilson | Westhoughton |
| 1920 | Arthur Henderson | Widnes |
| 1924 | Benjamin Spoor | Bishop Auckland |
| 1925 | Arthur Henderson | Burnley |
| 1927 | Thomas Kennedy | Kirkcaldy Burghs |
| 1931 | Charles Edwards | Bedwellty |
| 1942 | William Whiteley | Blaydon |
| 1955 | Herbert Bowden | Leicester South West |
| 1964 | Edward Short | Newcastle upon Tyne Central |
| 1966 | John Silkin | Deptford |
| 1969 | Robert Mellish | Bermondsey |
| 1976 | Michael Cocks | Bristol South |
| 1985 | Derek Foster | Bishop Auckland |
| 1995 | Donald Dewar | Glasgow Garscadden |
| 1997 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend |
| 1998 | Ann Taylor | Dewsbury |
| 2001 | Hilary Armstrong | Durham North West |
| 2006 | Jacqui Smith | Redditch |
| 2007 | Geoff Hoon | Ashfield |
| 2008 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend |
| 2010 | Dame Rosie Winterton | Doncaster Central |
| 2016 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East |
| 2021 | Sir Alan Campbell | Tynemouth |
| 2025 | Jonathan Reynolds | Stalybridge and Hyde |
Deputy Chief Whips
House of Lords
Current Deputy Chief Whip
- Baroness Wheeler (from 2018)
See also
- Chris Cook and Brendan Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900, Macmillan, 1975
- David Butler and Gareth Butler, Twentieth-Century British Historical Facts 1900-2000, Macmillan, 2000