Lega is a Bantu language, or dialect cluster, of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. There are two major varieties, Shabunda Lega, Mwenga Lega. Mwenga Lega, with about 10% of speakers, finds Shabunda difficult to understand.[citation needed]

Variant spellings of 'Lega' are Rega, Leka, Ileka, Kilega, Kirega. Shabunda is also known as Igonzabale, and Mwenga as Shile or Ishile. Gengele is reported to be a Shabunda-based creole.

According to Ethnologue, Bembe is part of the same dialect continuum. Nyindu is a dialect of Shi that has been heavily influenced by Lega.

Phonology

Vowels

FrontCentralBack
Closeiu
Near-closeɪʊ
Mideo
Opena

Consonants

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelar
Nasalmnɲŋ
Plosivevoicelessptk
voicedbd(ɟ)g
Fricativevoiceless(f)sʃ
voicedvz
Trillr
Laterall
Approximantjw
  • [ɟ] can also be heard in the consonant sequence /ɡj/.
  • /f/ can be heard from loanwords.