Lego Architecture
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Lego Architecture (stylized as LEGO Architecture) is a Lego theme that aims to "celebrate the past, present and future of architecture through the Lego Brick". The brand includes a series of Lego sets designed by "Architectural Artist" Adam Reed Tucker, and each contain the pieces and instructions to build a model of a famous architectural building or city skyline in micro-scale.
Development
Adam Reed Tucker earned a degree in architecture at Kansas State University in 1996. While there, he sought a method to join his two passions of art and architecture, and hit upon the idea of using Lego bricks. From this, he founded Brickstructures, Inc., and began to design and build models of famous landmarks. His work was noticed by The Lego Group, and together they formed a partnership to release some of his models as commercially available Lego sets under the Lego Architecture brand.
Architecture sets
According to BrickLink, The Lego Group has released 64 playsets as part of the Lego Architecture theme.
Sets in the product line contain a premium booklet, that – besides the build instructions – also includes various information and pictures of the building itself.
By the beginning of 2009, six sets had been released in the range, under two 'series'. Within the 'Landmark Series' are models of the Sears Tower (21000), John Hancock Center (21001), the Empire State Building (21002), and the Space Needle (21003). Within the 'Architect Series' are models of the Guggenheim Museum (21004) and Fallingwater (21005).
In the beginning of July 2010, a seventh set, the White House (21006), was released. An eighth set (21007) was released in November 2010: New York's Rockefeller Center. The ninth set (21009), Farnsworth House (Plano, Illinois), was released in April 2011. A tenth set (21008), The Burj Khalifa, was released in June 2011. The Willis Tower (21000) was also released in 2011, this kit was a re-issue of the original Sears Tower kit; the only change was the printed tile to reflect the building's renaming.
An eleventh and twelfth set, the Robie House (21010) and the Brandenburg Gate (21011) were released in September 2011.
In January 2012, it was announced that the next Architecture set would be 21012 Sydney Opera House. The set was released in March 2012.
In June 2012, Big Ben (21013) was released. In July 2012, the Namdaemun Gate (renamed Sungnyemun Gate) (21016) was released. In September 2012, the Villa Savoye (21014) was released. The Eames House (21015) and Glass House were scheduled and then canceled, as it never came out as a set. The company tried to add the Eames House in again with set number (21025), but nothing could be done to put it in production.
In June 2013, the Leaning Tower of Pisa (21015) was announced for the Lego Architecture series. Its set number (21015) replaced the original Eames House after it was canceled. United Nations Headquarters (21018) came out next. In October 2013, Marina Bay Sands and the Eiffel Tower were both announced.
| Set | Series | Name | Location | Released | Number of pieces | Retired | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21000 | Landmark | Sears Tower | United States Chicago | 2008 | 69 | 2014 | Lego Architecture Sears Tower |
| Willis Tower | 2011 | ||||||
| 21001 | Landmark | John Hancock Center | United States Chicago | 2008 | 69 | 2012 | Lego Architecture John Hancock Center |
| 21002 | Landmark | Empire State Building | United States New York City | 2009 | 77 | 2015 | |
| 21003 | Landmark | Seattle Space Needle | United States Seattle | 2009 | 57 | 2016 | Lego Architecture Space Needle |
| 21004 | Architect | Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum | United States New York City | 2009 | 208 | 2014 | Lego Architecture Guggenheim |
| 21005 | Architect | Fallingwater | United States Mill Run, Pennsylvania | 2009 | 811 | 2015 | |
| 21006 | Architect | The White House | United States Washington, D.C. | 2010 | 560 | 2017 | Lego Architecture White House |
| 21007 | Architect | Rockefeller Center | United States New York City | 2010 | 240 | 2014 | Lego Architecture Rockefeller Center |
| 21008 | Landmark | Burj Khalifa | United Arab Emirates Dubai | 2011 | 208 | 2014 | |
| 21009 | Architect | Farnsworth House | United States Plano, Illinois | 2011 | 546 | 2015 | Lego Architecture Farnsworth House |
| 21010 | Architect | Robie House | United States Chicago | 2011 | 2,276 | 2014 | Lego Architecture Robie House |
| 21011 | Landmark | Brandenburg Gate | Germany Berlin | 2011 | 363 | 2016 | Lego Architecture Brandenburg Gate |
| 21012 | Architect | Sydney Opera House | Australia Sydney | 2012 | 270 | 2015 | Lego Architecture Sydney Opera House |
| 21013 | Landmark | Big Ben | United Kingdom London | 2012 | 346 | 2017 | Lego Architecture Big Ben |
| 21014 | Architect | Villa Savoye | France Paris | 2012 | 660 | 2016 | Lego Architecture Villa Savoye |
| 21015 | Landmark | The Leaning Tower of Pisa | Italy Pisa | 2013 | 345 | 2016 | Lego Architecture Leaning Tower of Pisa |
| 21016 | Landmark | Sungnyemun | South Korea Seoul | 2012 | 325 | 2014 | Lego Architecture Sungnyemun |
| 21017 | Architect | Imperial Hotel | Japan Tokyo | 2013 | 1,188 | 2016 | Lego Architecture Imperial Hotel |
| 21018 | Landmark | United Nations Headquarters | United States New York City | 2013 | 597 | 2016 | Lego Architecture United Nations |
| 21019 | Landmark | The Eiffel Tower | France Paris | 2014 | 321 | 2019 | Lego Architecture Eiffel Tower |
| 21020 | Landmark | Trevi Fountain | Italy Rome | 2014 | 731 | 2017 | Lego Architecture Trevi Fountain |
| 21021 (limited edition) | Landmark | Marina Bay Sands | Singapore Singapore | 2014 | 602 | 2016 | |
| 21022 | Landmark | Lincoln Memorial | United States Washington, D.C. | 2015 | 274 | 2017 | |
| 21023 | Landmark | Flatiron Building | United States New York City | 2015 | 471 | 2017 | |
| 21024 | Landmark | Louvre | France Paris | 2015 | 695 | 2019 | Lego Architecture Louvre |
| 21025 | Architect | Eames House | United States Los Angeles | Never released | |||
| 21026 | Skyline | Venice | Italy Italy | 2016 | 212 | 2018 | Lego Architecture Venice |
| 21027 | Skyline | Berlin | Germany Germany | 2016 | 289 | 2018 | Lego Architecture Berlin |
| 21028 | Skyline | New York City | United States United States | 2016 | 598 | 2025 | Lego Architecture New York City |
| 21029 | Landmark | Buckingham Palace | United Kingdom London | 2016 | 780 | 2019 | |
| 21030 | Landmark | United States Capitol Building | United States Washington, D.C. | 2016 | 1,032 | 2020 | Lego Architecture U.S. Capitol |
| 21031 | Landmark | Burj Khalifa | United Arab Emirates Dubai | 2016 | 333 | 2018 | |
| 21032 | Skyline | Sydney | Australia Australia | 2017 | 361 | 2019 | Lego Architecture Sydney |
| 21033 | Skyline | Chicago | United States United States | 2017 | 444 | 2019 | Lego Architecture Chicago |
| 21034 | Skyline | London | United Kingdom United Kingdom | 2017 | 468 | - | Lego Architecture London |
| 21035 | Landmark | Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum | United States New York City | 2017 | 744 | 2019 | |
| 21036 | Landmark | Arc de Triomphe | France Paris | 2017 | 386 | 2019 | |
| 21037 (Lego House exclusive) | Landmark | Lego House | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2017 | 774 | 2020 | Lego Architecture Lego House |
| 21038 | Skyline | Las Vegas | United States United States | 2018 | 487 | Replaced | |
| 21039 | Skyline | Shanghai | China China | 2018 | 597 | 2021 | Lego Architecture Shanghai |
| 21041 | Landmark | Great Wall of China | China China | 2018 | 551 | 2020 | Lego Architecture Great Wall of China |
| 21042 | Landmark | Statue of Liberty | United States New York City | 2018 | 1,685 | - | Lego Architecture Statue of Liberty |
| 21043 | Skyline | San Francisco | United States United States | 2019 | 565 | 2021 | Lego Architecture San Francisco |
| 21044 | Skyline | Paris | France France | 2019 | 649 | 2025 | Lego Architecture Paris |
| 21045 | Landmark | Trafalgar Square | United Kingdom London | 2019 | 1,197 | 2022 | Lego Architecture Trafalgar Square |
| 21046 | Landmark | Empire State Building | United States New York City | 2019 | 1,767 | 2022 | Lego Architecture Empire State Building |
| 21047 | Skyline | Las Vegas | United States United States | 2018 | 501 | 2021 | Lego Architecture Las Vegas |
| 21050 | Studio | —N/a | 2013 | 1,210 | 2019 | Lego Architecture Studio | |
| 21051 | Skyline | Tokyo | Japan Japan | 2020 | 547 | 2022 | Lego Architecture Tokyo |
| 21052 | Skyline | Dubai | United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates | 2020 | 740 | 2022 | Lego Architecture Dubai |
| 21054 | Landmark | The White House | United States Washington, D.C. | 2020 | 1,483 | 2023 | Lego Architecture White House 2 |
| 21055 (European markets only) | Landmark | Burj Khalifa | United Arab Emirates Dubai | 2019 | 333 | 2022 | |
| 21056 | Landmark | Taj Mahal | India Agra | 2021 | 2,022 | 2024 | Lego Architecture Taj Mahal |
| 21057 | Skyline | Singapore | Singapore Singapore | 2022 | 827 | 2024 | |
| 21058 | Landmark | Great Pyramid of Giza | Egypt Cairo | 2022 | 1,476 | - | Lego Architecture Great Pyramid of Giza |
| 21060 | Landmark | Himeji Castle | Japan Himeji | 2023 | 2,125 | - | |
| 21061 | Landmark | Notre-Dame de Paris | France Paris | 2024 | 4,383 | - | Lego_Notre-Dame_De_Paris_21061 |
| 21062 | Landmark | Trevi Fountain | Italy Rome | 2025 | 1,880 | - | |
| 21063 | Landmark | Neuschwanstein Castle | Germany Germany | 2025 | 3,455 | - | LEGO Neuschwanstein Castle build |
| 21064 | TBD | Paris – City of Love | France Paris | 2025 | 958 | - |
| Set | Name | Location | Released | Number of pieces | Comments | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4000002 | LOM Moulding | Mexico Monterrey | 2011 | 174 | Given to employees. | |
| 4000005 | KOM Moulding | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2012 | 315 | Given to employees. Kornmarken Factory is the first and largest LEGO moulding and production factory. | |
| 4000006 | Kladno Campus | Czech Republic Kladno | 2012 | 250 | Given to employees. | |
| 4000009 | HMV Production | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2013 | 285 | Given to employees. HMV is the name of the packing factory at LEGO Billund, which this set is based on. | |
| 4000010 | LEGO House | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2014 | 250 | Only sold at the LEGO House in Billund. Lego House opened in Billund in 2017. | Lego House |
| 4000011 | Nyíregyháza Factory | Hungary Nyíregyháza | 2014 | 327 | Given to employees. Lego model of the Nyíregyháza Factory. | |
| 4000015 | LOM Moulding B | Mexico Monterrey | 2014 | 215 | Given to employees. Additional packing building, which expands the footprint of the existing facility. | |
| 4000016 | Billund Airport | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2014 | 281 | Only sold at Billund Airport. This set was made for the 50th anniversary of the Airport. | |
| 4000018 | Kladno Campus | Czech Republic Kladno | 2015 | 412 | Given to employees. Kladno campus is the name of building C at the Czech Lego factory, which this set is based on. | |
| 4000023 | Jiaxing Factory | Mainland China China | 2016 | 407 | Given to employees. Set of the Lego factory in Jiaxing, China. | |
| 40199 | Billund Airport | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2018 | 286 | Only sold at Billund Airport. New edition from 4000016, only 10,000 units sold, no longer available. | |
| 4000038 | LEGO Campus | Denmark Billund, Denmark | 2022 | 1,494 | Given to employees. Released to celebrate the grand opening of the LEGO Campus on April 5, 2022. |
Impact
The product range has been reviewed favorably by many commentators. Journalist Jenny Williams said "The scale on these kits is pretty small, though, so don't expect exquisite detail. But creating with Lego bricks is quite a fun way to pay homage to great architects".
In popular media
A near-exact replica of set 21006, The White House, appears in the eight story arc of the Japanese manga series JoJo's Bizarre Adventure, JoJolion, where it used by the villain character Poor Tom to activate his "stand" power, "Ozon Baby".