Porsche 356SL Gmünd coupé. This model won the Liège-Rome-Liège in 1952 and 1954.

The Marathon de la Route was a series of road rallies held in Europe between 1931 and 1971, including Liège–Rome–Liège and Liège–Sofia–Liège rallies held on public roads and closed-circuit races held at the Nürburgring from 1965 until 1971. It was reserved for so-called touring cars. Many renowned drivers participated such as Olivier Gendebien, Willy Mairesse, Lucien Bianchi, and Jacky Ickx.

History

Liège–Rome–Liège

The race took place on an open road, an average distance of 3,500 km non-stop (sometimes more than 5,000 km as in 1959): departing Wednesday at 11 pm from Spa, and returning to the same place on Sunday around 4 pm. A Golden Cup was also sometimes awarded to three-year class winners such as Bill Bengry. The rally of August 1939 was the last major rally event before World War II. Belgium's Ginet Trasenster of Bugatti and France's Jean Trévoux in a Hotchkiss tied for first place, denying the German works teams shortly before their countries were overrun. This was one of five Liège wins for Trasenster.

The Liège continued as uncompromisingly an open road event run to an impossible time schedule, and remained Europe's toughest rally until it had moved to Yugoslavia and Bulgaria.

Liège–Sofia–Liège

From 1961 to 1964, the course was modified to Liège-Sofia-Liège. This reflected the desire of the organizer — the Royal Motor Union of Liège to diversify the route and to find traffic-free roads.

Despite the change in venue, the race still kept its reputation as a challenge of driver endurance and mechanical reliability. The 1961 race required 90 hours of driving with a 4 hour rest at Sofia. Only 8 cars finished out of 85 total entrants. Lucien Bianchi and Georges Harris won this event, driving a Citroën DS 19.

Nürburgring

By the mid 1960s, some countries refuses to have rallyes cross their territory. Thus, from 1965 to 1971, the race was held on the full layout of the Nürburgring, combining both loops. The duration of the race was 82 hours, and reached 96 hours in its last edition.

Afterwards

A revival was planned for 2011 but was cancelled.

Winners

Record holder of number of victories: Ginet Trasenster, 5

Bugatti Type 49, the winning model of the first edition of the Marathon

Liège–Rome–Liège (1931-1939)

YearDriversCar Make/ModelRef
1931Willy Toussaint (BEL) Alphonse Evrard (BEL)Bugatti
1932Baron Orban de Xivry (BEL) L. Havelange (BEL)Bugatti
1933George Télesphore (BEL) Collon (BEL)FN 3.2L
1934*Hans-Joachim Bernet (GER) Max Sailer (GER)Mercedes-Benz
Van Naemen (GER) Ferruccio Canciani (ITA)Lancia
Max Thirion (BEL) Georges Bouriano (ROM)Bugatti
Alphonse Evrard (BEL)Ginet Trasenster (BEL)Bugatti
Peeters (BEL) Collins (BEL)Bugatti
Paul von Guilleaume (GER) Lotte Bahr (GER)Alder
Charles Lahaye (FRA) René Quatressous (FRA)Renault
1935*Charles Lahaye (FRA) René Quatressous (FRA)Renault
Ginet Trasenster (BEL) Franz Breyre (BEL)Bugatti
1936Cancelled
1937Karl Haeberle (GER) Wilhelm Glöckler (GER)Hanomag
1938Ginet Trasenster (BEL) Franz Breyre (BEL)Bugatti
1939*Ginet Trasenster (BEL) Franz Breyre (BEL)Bugatti
Jean Trévoux (FRA) Marcel Lesurque (FRA)Hotchkiss

*Multiple teams finished without penalties or with equal points and were declared co-winners

Olivier Gendebien (left) and co-driver Pierre Stasse with their Ferrari 250 Europa during the 1956 Liège-Rome-Liège

Liège-Rome-Liège (1950-1960)

YearDriversCar Make/ModelRef
1950Claude Dubois (BEL) Charles de Cortanze (FRA)Peugeot 203 Speciale
1951Johnny Claes (BEL) Jacques Ickx (BEL)Jaguar XK120
1952Helmut Polensky (GER) Walter Schlüter (GER)Porsche 356SL Gmünd Coupe
1953Johnny Claes (BEL) Ginet Trasenster (BEL)Lancia Aurelia B20 GT
1954Helmut Polensky (GER) Herbert Linge (GER)Porsche 356SL Gmünd Coupe
1955Olivier Gendebien (BEL) Pierre Stasse (BEL)Mercedes-Benz 300 SL
1956Willy Mairesse (BEL) Willy Genin (BEL)Mercedes-Benz 300 SL
1957Claude Storez (FRA) Robert Buchet (FRA)Porsche 356 A 1500 GS Carrera GT Speedster
1958Bernard Consten (FRA) Jean Hebert (FRA)Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint Veloce Zagato
1959Robert Buchet (FRA) Paul-Ernst Strähle (GER)Porsche 356 A 1600 GS Carrera GT Coupe
1960Pat Moss (GBR) Ann Wisdom (GBR)Austin-Healey 3000 Mk 1

Liège–Sofia–Liège

YearDriversCar Make/ModelRef
1961Lucien Bianchi (BEL) Georges Harris (BEL)Citroën DS 19
1962Eugen Böhringer (GER) Hermann Eger (GER)Mercedes-Benz 220 SEb W111
1963Eugen Böhringer (GER) Klaus Kaiser (GER)Mercedes-Benz 230 SL
1964Rauno Aaltonen (FIN) Tony Ambrose (GBR)Austin-Healey 3000

Nürburgring

YearDriversCar Make/ModelLengthRef
1965Henri Greder (FRA) Johnny Rives (FRA)Ford Mustang82 hours
1966Julien Vernaeve (BEL) Andrew Hedges (GBR)MG MGB84 hours
1967Hans Herrmann (GER) Jochen Neerpasch (GER) Vic Elford (GBR)Porsche 911R Sportomatic84 hours
1968Herbert Linge (GER) Dieter Glemser (GER) Willi Kauhsen (GER)Porsche 911 E84 hours
1969Harry Källström (SWE) Sergio Barbasio (ITA) Tony Fall (GBR)Lancia Fulvia 1.6 HF84 hours
1970Gérard Larrousse (FRA) Helmut Marko (AUT) Claude Haldi (CHE)VW-Porsche 914/686 hours
1971Jacques Henry (FRA) Jean-Luc Thérier (FRA) Maurice Nusbaumer (FRA)Alpine A 110 1600S96 hours

See also