Graphical representation of the Mandaic Unicode block

Mandaic is a Unicode block containing characters of the Mandaic script used for writing the historic Eastern Aramaic, also called Classical Mandaic, and the modern Neo-Mandaic language.

Block

Mandaic[1][2] (PDF)
0123456789ABCDEF
U+084xࡀ‎ࡁ‎ࡂ‎ࡃ‎ࡄ‎ࡅ‎ࡆ‎ࡇ‎ࡈ‎ࡉ‎ࡊ‎ࡋ‎ࡌ‎ࡍ‎ࡎ‎ࡏ‎
U+085xࡐ‎ࡑ‎ࡒ‎ࡓ‎ࡔ‎ࡕ‎ࡖ‎ࡗ‎ࡘ‎࡙‎࡚‎࡛‎࡞‎
Notes 1.^ As of Unicode version 17.0 2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

History

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Mandaic block:

VersionFinal code pointsCountL2 IDWG2 IDDocument
6.0U+0840..085B, 085E29Everson, Michael (2008-01-18), Preliminary proposal to encode the Mandaic script in the BMP of the UCS
Everson, Michael; Richmond, Bob (2008-08-04), Proposal for encoding the Mandaic script in the BMP of the UCS
Moore, Lisa (2008-08-19), "Mandaic (B.15.1, C.11)", UTC #116 Minutes
, )Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2008-11-05), "M53.20", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 53
Pournader, Roozbeh (2010-10-15), Joining types for Mandaic
McGowan, Rick (2010-10-27), "ScriptExtensions.txt to mention Mandaic for U+0640 ARABIC TATWEEL", Comments on Public Review Issues (August 3, 2010 - October 27, 2010)
Moore, Lisa (2010-11-09), "Properties — Joining types for Mandaic", UTC #125 / L2 #222 Minutes
Anderson, Deborah (2014-08-04), Feedback on Mandaic Shaping
Moore, Lisa (2014-10-17), "Feedback on Mandaic Shaping (B.14.3)", UTC #140 Minutes
Al-Sabti, Ardwan (2019-12-25), The Non-Joining U+0858 in the Mandaic Unicode Standard
Al-Sabti, Ardwan (2020-01-03), The Non-Joining U+0856 in the Mandaic Unicode Standard
Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai (2020-01-10), "5. Mandaic", Recommendations to UTC #162 January 2020 on Script Proposals
Al-Sabti, Ardwan (2020-01-10), Mandaic KAD
Moore, Lisa (2020-05-14), "C.11.1, C.11.2, and C.11.3", Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162

Mandaic typefaces

Mandaic typefaces have been developed by Ardwan Al-Sabti. Typefaces developed by Ardwan Al-Sabti include:

  • Ardwan Mono (2010) is one of the first Mandaic typefaces. Designed for code editors and developers.
  • Mandaicana (2011)
  • Ardwan Brush (Bahram) (2015) is a cursive font based on the manuscripts of Ganzibra Bahram.
  • Ardwan Script (2018), formerly called Ardwan Lidzbarski, is based on the Mandaic handwriting of Mark Lidzbarski. It was used in a critical edition of the Mandaean Book of John by Häberl & McGrath (2020).
  • Ardwan Punch (Euting) (2019) is based on technical aspects of Julius Euting's 19th-century punch letters.
  • Ardwan Deco (2020) is based on handwritten elements in Julius Euting's 19th-century punch letters.
  • Ardwan Round (Drower) (2021) is based on the Mandaic handwriting of E. S. Drower.
  • Ardwan Reed (RRC) (2022), based on the oldest Mandaic manuscripts in the RRC (the Rabi Rafid Collection of Mandaic manuscripts) and the most recent studies related to Mandaic typography by Ardwan Al-Sabti.
  • Ardwan Sans Pro (2023) is designed to be a primary system font.

External links

  • by Ardwan Al-Sabti