Manon Massé MNA (born 22 May 1963) is a Canadian politician in Quebec and was one of co-spokespersons for Québec solidaire from 2017 to 2023. She has represented Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques in the National Assembly of Quebec since the 2014 general election. Before her time in political office, she was a community organizer and one of the co-founders for the political movement Option citoyenne.

Following the 2022 provincial election, she was chosen to lead the issues of Relations with First Nations and Inuit, Social Services for people living with an intellectual disability or autism spectrum disorder, Social Solidarity and Community Action, Homelessness, and LGBTQ+ community issues.

Biography

Massé was born on 22 May 1963 in Windsor, Quebec, to Fernande Migneault and Gilles Massé, both factory workers by profession. She spent the first seven years of her childhood in Windsor until her family moved to Boucherville, a suburb of Montreal.

She studied at Cégep Édouard-Montpetit before pursuing a major in theology at the Université de Montréal.

Massé worked with various community organisations, social causes, and political movements, including the Comité social Centre-Sud and Fédération des femmes du Québec (trans. Women's Federation of Québec). She was also on the coordinating committees for the Marche mondiale des Femmes in 2000 and the Marche du pain et des roses[fr] in 1995. In 2011, she was also part of the Freedom Flotilla II, representing Québec solidaire on the Canadian Boat for Gaza, Tahrir.

Political career

Manon Massé was the first-ever candidate to stand for political office under the Québec Solidaire banner, doing so in the 2006 by-election for the Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques constituency she now represents. She received 22% of the vote.

She was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in the 2014 election, her fifth attempt and winning the party its third seat.

Due to her narrow margin of victory over Quebec Liberal Party candidate Anna Klisko of 91 votes, a request for a judicial recount was filed by Klisko. The request was rejected by the presiding judge on 11 April, on the grounds that Klisko did not have sufficient evidence of any irregularities in the election process.

Québec solidaire co-spokesperson, 2017–2023

Massé, along with activist Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois, was elected co-spokesperson for Québec solidaire at the party's conference in May 2017. This is a continuation the party's tradition of allocating the role to a woman and a man to serve concurrently.

In her role, Massé was proposed by the party as their candidate for Premier of Quebec in the 2018 Quebec general election. In this election, the party tripled its seat count from three members to ten, the party's best performance to date and bringing the party to third party status, ahead of the traditional major sovereigntist party, Parti Québécois.

In the trial of Catalonia independence leaders, Massé testified at the Supreme Court of Spain on 29 April 2019 due to her role as international observer in the 2017 Catalan independence referendum.

In May 2023, Massé announced that she was stepping down from her co-spokesperson role. In November 2023, she was succeeded as co-spokesperson by Émilise Lessard-Therrien.

Electoral history

vte2022 Quebec general election: Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Québec solidaireManon Massé10,89247.69-1.59
LiberalChristopher Baenninger3,62115.85-5.30
Parti QuébécoisPhoeby Laplante3,36214.72+0.73
Coalition Avenir QuébecAurélie Diep3,26814.31+3.32
ConservativeStefan Marquis1,1384.98+4.46
GreenHailey Roop4501.97-1.52
Marxist–LeninistLinda Sullivan640.28
Climat QuébecJency Mercier460.20
Total valid votes22,84199.11
Total rejected ballots2050.89-0.15
Turnout23,04656.23-3.19
Electors on the lists40,988
vte2018 Quebec general election: Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Québec solidaireManon Massé12,42949.28+18.68
LiberalLouis Charron5,33521.15-9.12
Parti QuébécoisJennifer Drouin3,52813.99-13.62
Coalition Avenir QuébecAnna Klisko2,77310.99+2.42
GreenAnna Calderon8813.49+1.43
ConservativeDon Ivanski1300.52
Bloc PotHenri Ladouceur730.29-0.30
Citoyens au pouvoirAlexis Cossette-Trudel[fr]720.29
Total valid votes25,22198.96
Total rejected ballots2661.04
Turnout25,48759.42-6.54
Eligible voters42,894
Québec solidaire holdSwing+13.90
Source(s). Élections Québec.
2014 Quebec general election: Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Québec solidaireManon Massé8,43730.60+5.17
LiberalAnna Klisko8,34630.27+10.96
Parti QuébécoisDaniel Breton7,61227.61-8.07
Coalition Avenir QuébecPatrick Thauvette2,3648.57-6.21
GreenStewart Wiseman3931.43
Option nationaleNic Payne2100.76-2.33
Bloc PotMarc Bissonnette1640.59
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lachapelle470.17-0.04
Total valid votes27,57398.86
Total rejected ballots3181.14
Turnout27,89165.96-2.22
Electors on the lists42,287
Québec solidaire gain from Parti QuébécoisSwing
2012 Quebec general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisDaniel Breton10,19935.76-10.86
Québec solidaireManon Massé7,25325.43+10.03
LiberalÉtienne Collins5,53119.39-8.83
Coalition Avenir QuébecCédrick Beauregard4,21614.78+10.76*
Option nationaleDenis Monière8803.09
Middle ClassLouis Provencher1430.50
IndependentJean-Marc Labrèche1230.43
Quebec Citizens' UnionEdson Emilio870.31
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lachapelle600.21-0.17
IndependentDimitri Mourkes310.11
Total valid votes28,52398.94
Total rejected ballots3051.06
Turnout28,82868.18+20.94
Electors on the lists42,283
Parti Québécois holdSwing-10.45
* Coalition avenir vote is compared to the Action démocratique vote in the 2008 election.
2008 Quebec general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMartin Lemay9,23646.62+5.28
LiberalÉric Prud'homme5,59028.22+4.52
Québec solidaireManon Massé3,05115.40+1.24
GreenAnnie Morel1,0625.36-4.32
Action démocratiqueDominic Boisvert7964.02-6.74
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lachapelle760.38+0.02
Total valid votes19,81198.60
Total rejected ballots2821.40
Turnout20,09347.24-13.62
Electors on the lists42,530
2007 Quebec general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMartin Lemay10,50141.34+0.13
LiberalDenise Dussault6,02123.70-4.21
Québec solidaireManon Massé3,59614.16-8.04
Action démocratiqueJean-Stéphane Dupervil2,73310.76+8.82
GreenCorinne Ardon2,4609.68+3.53
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lachapelle920.36
Total valid votes25,40399.02
Total rejected ballots2510.98
Turnout25,65460.86+29.39
Electors on the lists42,150
vteQuebec provincial by-election, April 10, 2006: Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMartin Lemay5,46241.21-8.63
LiberalNathalie Malépart3,70027.91-2.56
Québec solidaireManon Massé2,94322.20+15.72*
GreenJean-Christophe Mortreux8156.15+3.52
Action démocratiqueCatherine Goyer2571.94−6.39
IndependentJocelyne Leduc500.38
IndependentRégent Millette280.21
Total valid votes13,25599.24
Total rejected ballots1010.76
Turnout13,35631.47-30.04
Electors on the lists42,437
Parti Québécois holdSwing-3.04
* Quebec solidaire vote is compared to the UFP vote in the 2003 election.

Personal life

Manon Massé is a prominent feminist and social justice advocate in Québec. She shares her life with her partner, Ghislaine Goulet.