The Meteor in 1909.
The Meteor 4500 moved to its permanent position in Tulsa, OK.

The Meteor was a named passenger train operated by the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway (a.k.a. SLSF or "the Frisco"). It ran overnight between Oklahoma City and St. Louis via Tulsa and was later extended to Lawton, Oklahoma on July 18, 1955. The name was shared with a branch line Meteor running between Monett, Missouri, and Paris, Texas. Later this line was truncated to terminate at Fort Smith, Arkansas.

The Meteor was inaugurated between St. Louis and Tulsa in 1902. One engineer who joined the Frisco in 1917 recalled that the Meteor was already a well-known train at that time. Initially the trains were pulled by Frisco-class 1300 locomotives, being high-wheeled Baldwin engines with 2-8-0 wheel arrangements. During the late 1930s and into the early years of World War II, Frisco-class 1500 Baldwin engines with 4-8-2 wheel arrangements took over the job.

Frisco-class 4500 locomotives, and specifically locomotives No. 4500, 4501 and 4502, being three of twenty-five Northern class Baldwin 4-8-4s built for Frisco during World War II, were later designated for use on the Meteor. These locomotives were delivered in a distinctive zephyr blue, white and gray paint scheme with "Meteor" spelled out across the tender in bold red lettering. These three passenger engines also saw service pulling the Texas Special. In 1948, Frisco 4501 still in its Meteor livery pulled President Harry S. Truman's whistle stop tour train through his home state of Missouri.

When the Meteor was converted to use diesel locomotives, No. 4500 was re-painted into Frisco's standard black with gold striping and lettering and assigned to passenger trains such as the Will Rogers. The cosmetically-restored No. 4500, back in its Meteor paint scheme, now resides at the Route 66 Historical Village at 3770 Southwest Blvd. in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Engine No. 4501, also in the Meteor paint scheme, resides at the Museum of the American Railroad, in Frisco, Texas.

The streamlined, diesel equipped Meteor began westbound operations on May 14, 1948, with its first eastbound train departing Oklahoma City on May 15. At the end of its maiden trip the president of the Frisco, while giving an interview in his private railcar attached to the train, pointed to a glass filled nearly to the brim with water. "Not a drop spilled between St. Louis and Tulsa," he said proudly. Frisco purchased the EMD E7 locomotives and Pullman cars for the Meteor at the same time as they purchased ones for the Texas Special, so the two trains shared a distinctive look; bright red with corrugated stainless-steel side panels. Frisco bought sets of named cars for each train.

The last day of Meteor service was September 17, 1965. While its itinerary was on an overnight schedule, it was followed by a day train on the same route, the Oklahoman.

Named cars

Named trains frequently had named cars; the Frisco named Meteor cars after cities and rivers. Not all cars may have been named, but the ones that were bore their names prominently on their side panels.

Cars used on the Meteor
Car nameNo.RailroadTypeMadeNotes
Normandy251SLSFcombination baggage, 30 ft (9.1 m) mail1947
Valley Park252SLSFbaggage, 30 ft mail1947
Manchester1095SLSF34-seat coach, dormitory1947
Maplewood1096SLSF34-seat coach, dormitory1947
Clayton1253SLSF56-seat coach1947
Ferguson1254SLSF56-seat coach1947
Kirkwood1255SLSF56-seat coach1947
Richmond Heights1256SLSF56-seat coach1947
University City1257SLSF56-seat coach1947
Webster Groves1258SLSF56-seat coach1947
Meramec River1457SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Osage River1458SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Gasconade River1459SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Niangua River1460SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
James River1461SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Grand River1462SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Canadian River1463SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Neosho River1464SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Spring River1465SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Cimarron River1466SLSF14 roomette, 4 bedroom sleeper1947
Tulsa1550SLSF24-seat diner, 18-seat lounge, observation1947
Oklahoma City1551SLSF24-seat diner, 18-seat lounge, observation1947
Ladue1651SLSF26-seat coach, buffet, 25-seat lounge1947
Huntleigh1652SLSF26-seat coach, buffet, 25-seat lounge1947

Models of the Meteor

  • Hallmark Models, Inc., a model train manufacturer has produced brass E7 diesels and corrugated passenger cars in red and silver without lettering, so that modelers can customize them for either a Meteor or Texas Special train.
  • Condren, Mike (December 31, 2002). . Christian Brothers University. Archived from on December 3, 2008.
  • . SteamLocomotive.info. Carstens Publications. 2004.
  • . Museum of the American Railroad. Archived from on June 27, 2015.

External links