Michael Boogerd
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Michael Boogerd (born 28 May 1972) is a Dutch former professional road bicycle racer. He was one of the leaders of a generation of Dutch cyclists in the late 1990s and early 2000s, together with teammate Erik Dekker and female cyclist Leontien van Moorsel.
Career
Boogerd was born and grew up in The Hague. In primary school, he was in the same class as later professional tennis player Richard Krajicek. He began his professional career in 1994, joining WordPerfect. In 1995 the team changed name to Novell, before Rabobank in 1996 became main sponsor and name for the team. Boogerd stayed with the team his entire career.
His speciality were hilly classics like Liège–Bastogne–Liège, La Flèche Wallonne and the Amstel Gold Race in the Ardennes week and the Lombardian races in the Fall, as well as mountain-stages. He has won two stages in Tour de France (1996, 2002) as well as the Amstel Gold Race and Paris–Nice. He has been Dutch Champion three times, in 1997, 1998 and in 2006. In addition to these major victories, Boogerd scored a large number of podium finishes in his favorite spring classics.
In the 1998 Tour de France, Boogerd finished 5th overall in the General classification, his highest finish ever in the Tour de France. Boogerd was also fined 1250 Swiss Francs for not wearing his national champion jersey in the prologue of that year. His main result in the 2005 Tour de France was on stage 15, where he finished 4th, 57 seconds behind stage winner, George Hincapie. Also in the Tour de France 2005, he was punished with twenty seconds at Stage 9 of the race. In the 2006 Tour de France, Boogerd's role was to support Rabobank team leader Denis Menchov in the Alps and Pyrenees. He rode exceptionally well helping his team captain to 6th overall and Michael Rasmussen to the Polka Dot jersey.
In the 2007 Tour de France Boogerd rode, again, very well. This time his teammate Michael Rasmussen was the leader of the race until the latter was fired after the last stage in the Pyrenees. On the Thursday before the start of this Tour, Boogerd infused himself with water in the early morning, before the UCI agents could arrive. His hematocrit level namely was 50, "on the edge of the edge". During the Tour, Boogerd and Thomas Dekker used cortisone (Diprofos) under a fake attest every day, and administered eight times 2000 entities of Dynepo.
Boogerd ended his career in 2007, with a 12th place in the World Championship road race in Stuttgart. His planned last race was the 2007 Giro di Lombardia, but a fall in the weeks before made him unable to participate.
After his active career, Boogerd has done freelance promotional activities for Rabobank, and is frequently seen or heard on TV during live coverage of major races, both on Dutch and Belgian television.
Boogerd was appointed team manager of Team Roompot, a UCI Professional Continental cycling team launching in 2015.
Doping

Allegations that Boogerd used performance-enhancing drugs were made since at least 2008, when Bernhard Kohl, who had finished third in the 2008 Tour de France but was stripped of that honor after testing positive for CERA, a variant of EPO accused his manager Stefan Matschiner. Matschiner, in turn, named a number of athletes whom he had supplied with drugs and blood transfusions, including Boogerd (whose name appeared in Matschiner's files). Until early 2013, Boogerd continued to deny. He finally admitted, in a television interview on 6 March 2013 (seen by nearly a million viewers), to having used EPO, blood transfusions and cortisone from 1997 to 2007. In October 2014, he was approached by the Belgian federation, allegedly to offer him to shorten his proposed ban in exchange for naming other dopers and he answered this: "The Belgian federation had the same proposal as the Dutch Doping Authority had. I will be suspended for a long period, or I will have to talk about other people. I refuse to do that. I rather be suspended for life". In January 2016 he received a two-year suspension and his results from 2005 to 2007 were annulled.
Major results
1993
1996
1st Stage 6 Tour de France
10th Brabantse Pijl
1997
1st Road race, National Road Championships
3rd Brabantse Pijl
4th Overall Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
7th Nokere Koerse
8th Overall Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme
1998
1st Road race, National Road Championships
1st Overall Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme 1st Stage 3
2nd Overall Route du Sud
3rd Brabantse Pijl
4th Overall Tour of the Basque Country
4th Amstel Gold Race
4th Rund um den Henninger Turm
5th Overall Tour de France
5th Tour du Haut Var
6th Road race, UCI Road World Championships
1999
1st Overall Paris–Nice
1st Amstel Gold Race
1st Giro dell'Emilia
1st Gran Premio Bruno Beghelli
1st Stage 5a Tour of the Basque Country
2nd Overall Tour Méditerranéen
2nd Overall Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme
2nd Brabantse Pijl
3rd Breitling Grand Prix (with Erik Dekker)
4th Overall Giro della Provincia di Reggio Calabria
4th Classic Haribo
6th Züri-Metzgete
8th Coppa Sabatini
10th Overall Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana 1st Stage 5
10th Overall Tour de Luxembourg
2000
1st Stage 7 Tirreno–Adriatico
2nd Amstel Gold Race
5th Gran Premio Industria e Commercio di Prato
6th Coppa Sabatini
8th Overall Tour de Suisse
8th Brabantse Pijl
9th Overall Tour of the Basque Country
2001
1st Overall Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme
1st Brabantse Pijl
1st Trofeo Alcúdia
2nd Overall Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana 1st Points classification 1st Stages 1 & 4
2nd Overall International Rheinland-Pfalz Rundfahrt 1st Stage 1
3rd Overall Tirreno–Adriatico 1st Stage 7
4th Road race, National Road Championships
6th Overall Volta ao Algarve
7th Overall Tour of the Basque Country 1st Points classification
9th Amstel Gold Race
10th Overall Tour de France
2002
1st Stage 16 Tour de France
1st Stage 6 Ronde van Nederland
3rd Overall Tour Méditerranéen
3rd Overall Ster Elekrotoer
3rd Amstel Gold Race
4th Overall Tour of the Basque Country
4th Coppa Sabatini
9th Brabantse Pijl
2003
1st Brabantse Pijl
2nd Amstel Gold Race
4th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
4th Züri-Metzgete
6th Road race, UCI Road World Championships
6th Overall Tour Méditerranéen
7th Overall Ronde van Nederland
9th Overall Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
9th Tour of Flanders
10th Giro di Lombardia
2004
2nd Amstel Gold Race
2nd Brabantse Pijl
3rd Coppa Sabatini
4th Overall Tour Méditerranéen
5th Overall Ster Elekrotoer
6th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
7th Road race, UCI Road World Championships
2005
2nd Amstel Gold Race
6th Overall Tour de Pologne
7th Overall Tour of the Basque Country
2006
1st Road race, National Road Championships
3rd Amstel Gold Race
4th Züri–Metzgete
5th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
2007
3rd Overall 3-Länder-Tour
4th Road race, National Road Championships
5th Amstel Gold Race
6th Brabantse Pijl
9th Tour of Flanders
10th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
Grand Tour general classification results timeline
| Grand Tour | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | 31 | 16 | 5 | 56 | DNF | 10 | 12 | 32 | 74 | 24 | 12 | 12 |
| Vuelta a España | 42 | — | — | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — |
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
See also
External links
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| PrecededbyMaarten den Bakker Léon van Bon | Dutch National Road Race Champion 1997–1998 2006 | SucceededbyMaarten den Bakker Koos Moerenhout |
| PrecededbyJuan Carlos Domínguez Laurent Jalabert | Winner of the Catalan Week 1998 2001 | SucceededbyLaurent Jalabert Juan Miguel Mercado |
| PrecededbyFrank Vandenbroucke | Winner of Paris–Nice 1999 | SucceededbyAndreas Klöden |
| PrecededbyRolf Järmann | Winner of the Amstel Gold Race 1999 | SucceededbyErik Zabel |
| PrecededbyJohan Museeuw Fabien De Waele | Winner of the Brabantse Pijl 2001 2003 | SucceededbyFabien De Waele Luca Paolini |