Mission: Impossible is an American multimedia franchise based on a fictional secret espionage agency known as the Impossible Missions Force (IMF). The 1966 TV series ran for seven seasons and was revived in 1988 for two seasons. It inspired a series of theatrical motion pictures starring Tom Cruise beginning in 1996.

By 2011, the franchise had generated over $4 billion in revenue, making it one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time.

The most recent installment, Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning, premiered in Tokyo on May 5, 2025, and was released internationally on May 23. It earned about $598 million worldwide, including $197.4 million in the U.S. and Canada and $400.6 million internationally, making it the highest-opening entry in the series and the eighth-highest-grossing film of 2025.

Although its title suggests finality, franchise star Tom Cruise gave mixed signals. At the Cannes premiere, he said, "It's the final... it's not called final for nothing", while in other interviews he expressed interest in continuing the role into his eighties.

Legacy

The franchise's signature theme music, composed in 5/4 time by Lalo Schifrin for the 1966 series, incorporates the Morse code for "M.I." Schifrin's composition became an enduring cultural hallmark, earning Grammy recognition. Schifrin died in June 2025 at age 93, with obituaries widely highlighting his influence on spy film music.

The Mission: Impossible films have become famous for pushing the boundaries of stunts. Each film features increasingly death-defying real-world stunts, planned meticulously by Cruise and the stunt team, and performed by Cruise himself with as few special effects as possible. Stunts have included climbing the Burj Khalifa in Mission: Impossible: Ghost Protocol, hanging onto the outside of a plane during takeoff in Mission: Impossible: Rogue Nation and riding a motorcycle off a cliff in Mission: Impossible: Dead Reckoning. The franchise has won five Taurus World Stunt Awards, two Actor Awards for its stunt team, and one Critics Choice Award for Wade Eastwood's stunt design for Mission: Impossible: The Final Reckoning.

Several actors have spoken about their experiences with the films. Jeremy Renner, who appeared in Ghost Protocol and Rogue Nation, did not return for later installments due to family commitments, stating he prioritized raising his daughter over extended location filming. Hayley Atwell, who debuted as Grace in Dead Reckoning, noted she spent over five years with the franchise, including extensive reshoots, describing it as both physically demanding and creatively rewarding.

Media

Television series

Overview Mission: Impossible television series
TitleReleaseSeasonsEpisodesNote(s)
Mission: Impossible (1966 TV series)1966–19737171 episodes
Mission: Impossible (1988 TV series)1988–1990235 episodes

Films

Overview of Mission: Impossible films
TitleRelease dateNote(s)
Mission: Impossible vs. the Mob1967Released theatrically in Europe and Australia.
Mission: ImpossibleMay 22, 1996Part of the Mission: Impossible film series.
Mission: Impossible 2May 24, 2000
Mission: Impossible IIIMay 5, 2006
Mission: Impossible – Ghost ProtocolDecember 16, 2011
Mission: Impossible – Rogue NationJuly 31, 2015
Mission: Impossible – FalloutJuly 27, 2018
Mission: Impossible – Dead ReckoningJuly 12, 2023
Mission: Impossible – The Final ReckoningMay 23, 2025

Soundtracks

Overview of Mission: Impossible soundtracks
TitleRelease dateNote(s)
Music from Mission: Impossible1967
More Mission: Impossible1969
Mission: Impossible (Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture)May 14, 1996
Mission: Impossible – (Music from the Original Motion Picture Score)June 18, 1996
Music from and Inspired by Mission: Impossible 2May 9, 2000
Mission: Impossible 2 (Music from the Original Motion Picture Score)June 13, 2000
Mission: Impossible III (Music from the Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)May 9, 2006
Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol (Music from the Motion Picture)December 13, 2011
Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation (Music from the Motion Picture)July 24, 2015
Mission: Impossible – Fallout (Music from the Motion Picture)July 13, 2018
Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One (Music from the Motion Picture)July 12, 2023
Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning (Music from the Motion Picture)May 23, 2025

Video games

Overview of Mission: Impossible video games
TitlePlatformRelease dateNote(s)
Spy DaisakusenPC-8800 series1982Based on the 1966 TV series. Released in Japan only.
Sharp MZ
Mission: ImpossibleNES1990Based on the 1988 TV series revival.
Mission: ImpossibleMS-DOS1991
Mission: ImpossibleN641998Based on the 1996 film.
PSX1999
Mission: ImpossibleGBC2000
Mission: Impossible – Operation SurmaGBA2003
Xbox
PS2
GC
Mission: Impossible IIIJ2ME2006Developed by Gameloft
Mission: Impossible – Rogue NationiOS2015Developed by Glu
Android
Lego Dimensions - Mission: ImpossiblePS32016Expansion pack for Lego Dimensions. Based on the Mission: Impossible film series.
PS4
Xbox One
Xbox 360
Wii U

Books

Overview of Mission: Impossible books
TitleRelease dateAuthorNote(s)
Mission: Impossible 11967Walter Wager (credited as John Tiger)Part of a series
Mission: Impossible 2: Code Name: Judas1968Jim Lawrence (credited as Max Walker)
Mission: Impossible 3: Code Name: Rapier
Mission: Impossible 4: Code Name: Little Ivan1969Walter Wager (credited as John Tiger)
Mission: Impossible: The Priceless Particle1969Talmage PowellPart of a series
Mission: Impossible: The Money Explosion1970
Mission Impossible1996Peter BarsocchiniNovelization to the Tom Cruise film
Mission Impossible: The Aztec ImperativeJames LucenoTie-in series to the film series
Mission Impossible: Ring of FireTom Philbin
Mission Impossible: The Doomsday Summit

Comics

Overview of Mission: Impossible comics
TitleRelease dateNote(s)
Mission: Impossible1967Five-issue series; published by Dell Comics.
Mission: Impossible1973Comic strip published in TV Action. Art by John M. Burns.
Mission: Impossible1996Tie-in prequel one-shot to the 1996 film. Published by Marvel Comics. Written by Marv Wolfman, art by Rob Liefeld et al.

Cast and characters

Overview of Mission: Impossible cast and characters
CharacterTV seriesFilm
Mission: Impossible (1966)Mission: Impossible (1988)Mission: ImpossibleMission: Impossible 2Mission: Impossible IIIMission: Impossible – Ghost ProtocolMission: Impossible – Rogue NationMission: Impossible – FalloutMission: Impossible – Dead ReckoningMission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning
Dan BriggsSteven Hill
Cinnamon CarterBarbara Bain
Barney CollierGreg Morris
Willy ArmitagePeter Lupus
Jim PhelpsPeter GravesJon Voight
Rollin HandMartin Landau
The Great ParisLeonard Nimoy
Dana LambertLesley Warren
Dr. Doug RobertSam Elliott
Lisa CaseyLynda Day George
Nicholas BlackThaao Penghlis
Max HarteTony Hamilton
Grant CollierPhil Morris
Casey RandallTerry Markwell
Shannon ReedJane Badler
Ethan HuntTom Cruise
Luther StickellVing Rhames
Eugene KittridgeHenry CzernyHenry Czerny
Benji DunnSimon Pegg
Julia MeadeMichelle MonaghanMichelle Monaghan
William BrandtJeremy Renner
Ilsa FaustRebecca Ferguson
Alan HunleyAlec Baldwin
Solomon LaneSean Harris
Alanna Mitsopolis White WidowVanessa Kirby
Erica SloaneAngela BassettAngela Bassett
DenlingerCary Elwes
GraceHayley Atwell
Jasper BriggsShea Whigham
GabrielEsai Morales
ParisPom Klementieff