Ninju(仁寿) was a Japanese era name(年号, nengō; "year name") after Kashō and before Saikō. This period spanned the years from April 851 through November 854. The reigning emperor was Montoku-tennō(文徳天皇).

Change of era

  • February 5, 851 Ninju gannen(仁寿元年): The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Kashō 4, on the 28th day of the 4th month of 851.

Events of the Ninju era

Notes

  • Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
  • Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0;
  • Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5;
  • Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1962). Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society.
  • Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.
  • Varley, H. Paul. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231049405;

External links

Preceded byKashōEra or nengō Ninju 851–854Succeeded bySaikō