Outline of Chile
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chile:
Chile, officially theRepublic of Chile, is a country in westernSouth America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest toAntarctica, extending along a narrow strip of land between theAndes Mountainsand thePacific Ocean. According to the 2024 census, Chile had an enumerated population of 18.5 million. The country covers a territorial area of 756,102 square kilometers (291,933sqmi), sharing borders withPeruto the north,Boliviato the northeast,Argentinato the east, and theDrake Passageto the south. It also administers several Pacific islands, includingJuan Fernández,Isla Salas y Gómez,Desventuradas, andEaster Island, and claims about 1,250,000 square kilometers (480,000sqmi) of Antarctica as theChilean Antarctic Territory. The capital and largest city isSantiago, and the official and national language isSpanish.
General reference
- Pronunciation: /ˈtʃɪli/ CHIL-ee, Spanish:[ˈtʃile]
- Common English country name: Chile
- Official English country name: The Republic of Chile
- Ethnic structure of Chile: 60% White 39% Mestizo 1% Indigenous
- Common endonym(s): Chile
- Official endonym(s): República de Chile
- Adjectival(s): Chilean
- Demonym(s): Chilean
- Etymology: Name of Chile
- International rankings of Chile
- ISO country codes: CL, CHL, 152
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:CL
- Internet country code top-level domain: .cl
Geography of Chile

- Chile is: a country
- Location: Southern Hemisphere Western Hemisphere Latin America South America Southern Cone Time zones: Easter Island – UTC-06, October–March UTC-05 Rest of Chile (Except Magallanes Region)– UTC-04, October–March UTC-03 Magallanes Region - UTC-03 Extreme points of Chile High: Ojos del Salado 6,893m (22,615ft) Low: South Pacific Ocean 0 m North: tripartite border with Bolivia and Peru Southernmost point can be either: Mainland: Águila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands Including Antártica: The South Pole Westernmost point: Motu Nui, off Easter Island Easternmost point can be either: Mainland: Nueva Island Including Antártica: the 53rd meridian west over Antarctica Land boundaries: 6,339km (3,939mi)
Argentina 5,308km (3,298mi) Bolivia 860km (534mi) Peru 171km (106mi) Coastline: 6,435km (3,999mi)
- Population of Chile: 16,763,470 (2008) - 63rd most populous country
- Area of Chile: 756,950km2(292,260sqmi) - 38th largest country
- Atlas of Chile
Environment of Chile

- Climate of Chile
- Environmental issues in Chile
- Ecoregions in Chile
- Renewable energy in Chile
- Geology of Chile Earthquakes in Chile Volcanism of Chile
- Protected areas of Chile Biosphere reserves in Chile National parks of Chile
- Wildlife of Chile Flora of Chile Fauna of Chile Birds of Chile Mammals of Chile
Natural geographic features of Chile
- Glaciers of Chile
- Islands of Chile
- Lakes of Chile
- Mountains of Chile Volcanoes in Chile
- Rivers of Chile
- World Heritage Sites in Chile
Regions of Chile
Ecoregions of Chile
Administrative divisions of Chile
Administrative divisions of Chile
Cities of Chile
Demography of Chile
Government and politics of Chile
- Form of government: presidential representative democratic republic
- Capital of Chile: Santiago
- Elections in Chile
- Political parties in Chile
- Political scandals in Chile
Branches of government
Executive branch of the government of Chile
- Head of state: President of Chile, José Antonio Kast (2026-)
- Head of government: President of Chile, José Antonio Kast (2026-)
- Cabinet of Chile
Legislative branch of the government of Chile
- National Congress of Chile (bicameral) Upper house: Senate of Chile Lower house: Chamber of Deputies of Chile
Judicial branch of the government of Chile
Foreign relations of Chile
International organization membership
The Republic of Chile is a member of:
Law and order in Chile
- Cannabis in Chile
- Constitution of Chile
- Crime in Chile
- Human rights in Chile LGBT rights in Chile Freedom of religion in Chile
- Law enforcement in Chile
Military of Chile
- Command Commander-in-chief: Ministry of Defence of Chile
- Forces Army of Chile Navy of Chile Air Force of Chile Lautaro Special Operations Brigade
Local government in Chile
History of Chile
- Timeline of the history of Chile
- Current events of Chile
Culture of Chile
- Architecture of Chile
- Cuisine of Chile
- Languages of Chile
- National symbols of Chile Coat of arms of Chile Flag of Chile National anthem of Chile
- People of Chile
- Prostitution in Chile
- Public holidays in Chile
- Religion in Chile Christianity in Chile Hinduism in Chile Islam in Chile Judaism in Chile
- World Heritage Sites in Chile
Media in Chile
- Art in Chile Museums in Chile
- Cinema of Chile
- Literature of Chile
- Music of Chile
- Newspapers in Chile
- Television in Chile
- Theatre in Chile Municipal Theatre of Santiago Ictus Theatre
Sports in Chile
Economy and infrastructure of Chile
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 43rd (forty-third)
- Agriculture in Chile
- Banking in Chile Central Bank of Chile
- Communications in Chile Internet in Chile
- Companies of Chile
- Currency of Chile: Peso ISO 4217: CLP
- Energy in Chile
- Health care in Chile
- Mining in Chile
- Ministry of Finance
- Santiago Stock Exchange
- Tourism in Chile
- Transport in Chile Airports in Chile Rail transport in Chile
- Water supply and sanitation in Chile
Education in Chile
See also
- List of Chile-related topics
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of geography
- Outline of South America
External links
Wikimedia Atlas of Chile
Official resources
- - Government () - Interior Ministry - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Ministry of Finance ([dead link])
- - National Congress - Senate 2007-07-09 at theWayback Machine - Chamber of Deputies - Library of National Congress
- - Judiciary
- - Central Bank ()
- - National Statistics Institute
General information
- Chiletravel guide from Wikivoyage
- An independent source of Latin American News and Opinion