Francis Edward Paxton Whitehead (17 October 1937 – 16 June 2023) was an English actor and theatre director. He was nominated for a Tony Award and a Drama Desk Award for his performance as Pellinore in the 1980 revival of Camelot. Whitehead had many Broadway roles. He was also known for his film roles, most memorably Rodney Dangerfield's foil in Back to School, and for his many guest appearances on several U.S. television shows: he portrayed Bernard Thatch on The West Wing, and in the 1990s often appeared in recurring and guest roles on major sitcoms, such as Frasier, Caroline in the City, Ellen, 3rd Rock from the Sun, The Drew Carey Show, Mad About You, and Friends.

Early life

Paxton Whitehead was born in East Malling and Larkfield, Kent on 17 October 1937, the son of Louise (née Hunt) and Charles Parkin Whitehead. His father was a lawyer. He trained at London's Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art beginning when he was 17 years old.

Career

Whitehead worked in repertory, small touring companies that rehearsed and performed a new play each week. In 1958, he was signed by the Royal Shakespeare Company. In 1961, Whitehead directed Doric Wilson's first play to be performed, And He Made a Her, a comedy that was an off-off-Broadway production at the Caffe Cino. He made his Broadway debut in The Affair (1962) after appearing in Canadian stage and television productions.

Whitehead replaced Jonathan Miller in the Broadway production of Beyond the Fringe in 1964 and appeared on the LP recording of the show, Beyond the Fringe '64. He went on to appear with the American Shakespeare Company to direct in regional repertory.

In 1967 Whitehead succeeded Barry Morse as artistic director of Ontario's Shaw Festival, the only repertory company dedicated to the works of George Bernard Shaw. Under his leadership, it continued to develop into an international event. During his tenure he was able to push through a plan of building the purpose-built 869-seat state-of-the-art Festival Theatre to expand considerably the capacity for audiences at Niagara-on-the-Lake. Queen Elizabeth II, Indira Gandhi, and Pierre Trudeau were among those who attended performances at the Shaw Festival Theatre during its inaugural season in 1973. He served until 1977 and appeared in productions as an actor. His notable appearances included The Apple Cart, Major Barbara, The Philanderer, Arms and the Man, Misalliance, and Heartbreak House with Jessica Tandy. Whitehead and Suzanne Grossman adapted Georges Feydeau's plays There's One in Every Marriage for the Broadway stage in 1971 and Chemin de Fer in 1974.

Whitehead received an honorary degree in arts from Trent University in 1978 and earned an Antoinette Perry "Tony" Award nomination for Camelot in 1980. He appeared in numerous Broadway productions including My Fair Lady with Richard Chamberlain, The Harlequin Studies with Bill Irwin, Noël Coward's Suite in Two Keys, Peter Shaffer's Lettice and Lovage, London Suite by Neil Simon, and as Sherlock Holmes in The Crucifer of Blood.

Whitehead was well known for his film roles and many guest and recurring appearances on television shows, especially many of the top sitcoms from the 1990s such as Frasier, Caroline in the City, Ellen, 3rd Rock from the Sun, The Drew Carey Show, Mad About You, and Friends. He also appeared on Magnum, P.I., Murder, She Wrote, Law & Order, The West Wing, and many more. In 2007, he played Graham Hainsworth in Desperate Housewives, the father of Susan Mayer's fiancé, Ian.

In later years, Whitehead continued to work in regional theatre and on Broadway. Whitehead appeared in the role of Phil at the Westport Country Playhouse in Westport, Connecticut from 12–27 July 2007 in Relatively Speaking, a comedy. Whitehead began previews of The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde on Broadway at the American Airlines Theatre on 17 December 2010 in the role of Reverend Canon Chasuble. The show opened on 13 January 2011 and was filmed live on 11/12 March 2011 for broadcast in June 2011. He played the role of George Bernard Shaw in Anthony Wynn's Bernard and Bosie: A Most Unlikely Friendship in a benefit performance for the on 5 May 2011.

Whitehead was an associate artist of the Old Globe Theatre in San Diego. He performs on recordings of Shaw's The Doctor's Dilemma and Harley Granville-Barker's The Voysey Inheritance.

Personal life

Whitehead's first marriage, to Patricia Gage, ended with their divorce in 1986. He was then married to Katherine Robinson from 1987 until she died in 2009. He had two children.

Whitehead lived in Arlington County, Virginia, in his final years. He died from complications of a fall at a hospital in Arlington, on 16 June 2023, at age 85.

Selected performances

Stage actor

YearTitleRoleTheaterLocationReferences
1949The EpilogueKentish ColtThe Old Stagers TheatreCanterbury, England
1956All for MaryAlphonseDevonshire Park Lawn Tennis ClubEastbourne, England
1958HamletFranciscoRoyal Shakespeare Company (tour)Moscow and Leningrad, Soviet Union
1959The Grass Is GreenerEarl of RhyallRoyal Shakespeare Company (tour)United Kingdom
1960PygmalionFreddieRoyal Shakespeare Company (tour)United Kingdom
1960HamletFranciscoRoyal Shakespeare CompanyStratford-upon-Avon, England
1961The Grass is GreenerSellarsTheatre RoyalBath, Somerset, England
1961Gallows HumorGramercy Arts TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1961One Way PendulumProsecuting CounselEast 74th Street TheaterManhattan, New York City, New York
1962ElectraA PeasantPlayer's TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1962The AffairGilbert Dawson-HillHenry Miller's TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1962Beyond the FringeJonathan Miller (replacement)John Golden TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
2 February 1963 – 31 March 1963A Doll's HouseTorvald HelmerTheatre FourHell's Kitchen, Manhattan, New York City, New York
1963Henry VGowerAmerican Shakespeare FestivalStratford, Connecticut, US
1963King LearKing of FranceAmerican Shakespeare FestivalStratford, Connecticut, US
1964The Country WifeHornerFront Street TheatreMemphis, Tennessee, US
1964My Fair LadyHenry HigginsFront Street TheatreMemphis, Tennessee, US
1964The RivalsJack AbsoluteCharles PlayhouseBoston, Massachusetts, US
1965The EntertainerArchie RiceHartford Stage CompanyHartford, Connecticut, US
1965Major BarbaraAdolphus CusinsPlayhouse in the ParkCincinnati, Ohio, US
1965Heartbreak HouseRandall UnderwoodRoyal Manitoba Theatre CentreWinnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
1965The Public EyeChristoforouRoyal Manitoba Theatre CentreWinnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
1965The Importance of Being EarnestAlgernonRoyal Manitoba Theatre CentreWinnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
1966The Importance of Being EarnestJohn WorthingCanadian PlayersToronto, Ontario, Canada
1966MisallianceLord SummerhaysShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1966The Apple CartMagnusShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1967Arms and the ManSergiusShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1967Major BarbaraAdolphus CusinsShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1968Heartbreak HouseHector HushabyeShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1968The Chemmy CircleCoustilliouShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1968Charley's AuntStudio Arena TheatreBuffalo, New York
1969Chemin de FerMark Taper ForumLos Angeles, California
5–14 November 1969RondelayHudson West TheatreNew York City, New York
1969The Doctor's DilemmaDubedatShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1969The GuardsmanThe actorShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1970Forty Years OnTempestShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1970The Chemmy CircleArena StageWashington, D.C.
1970Heartbreak HouseHector HushabyeGoodman Memorial TheatreChicago, Illinois
1970The Brass ButterflyThe EmperorChelsea Theatre CenterManhattan, New York City, New York
1970CandidaReverend Alexander MillLongacre TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1971The PhilandererCharterisShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1971Tonight at 8:30Lead rolesShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1973You Never Can TellValentineShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1973Fanny's First PlaySavoyardShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1974Charley's AuntFancourt BabberleyShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
24 November 1975 – 15 February 1976Habeas CorpusCanon Throbbing; Arthur Wicksteed (replacement)Martin Beck TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1975The Devil's DiscipleBurgoyneShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1976Arms and the ManSergiusShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1976The Apple CartMagnusShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1976The MillionairessAdrianShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1977TharkRonnie GambleShaw FestivalNiagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
1978The Crucifer of BloodSherlock HolmesHelen Hayes TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1979TravestiesHenry CarrRoyal Manitoba Theatre CentreWinnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
1979The Crucifer of BloodSherlock HolmesElitch Gardens TheatreDenver, Colorado, US
1980The Trials of Oscar WildeOscar WildeThe Citadel TheatreEdmonton, Alberta, Canada
1980TharkRonnie GamblePhiladelphia Drama GuildPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, US
1980Twelfth NightMalvolioPhiladelphia Drama GuildPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, US
1980CamelotKing PellinoreNew York State TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1981The Pirates of PenzanceSergeant of policeAhmanson TheatreLos Angeles, California
1982The MiserHarpagonOld Globe TheatreSan Diego, California
1983Heartbreak HouseHectorTheatre RoyalLondon, England
1983The RivalsAnthony AbsoluteOld Globe TheatreSan Diego, California
1983Noises OffFrederick FellowsBrooks Atkinson TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1985Richard IIIRichard IIIOld Globe TheatreSan Diego, California
1983–1985Noises OffFreddyBrooks Atkinson TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1986Much Ado About NothingBenedickOld Globe TheatreSan Diego, California
1989Run for Your WifeStanley GardnerVirginia TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
30 November 1989 – 31 December 1989Artist Descending a StaircaseMartelloHelen Hayes TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
25 March 1990 – 23 December 1990Lettice and LovageMr. BardolphEthel Barrymore TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
25 March 1992 – 23 December 1992A Little Hotel on the SideMathieuBelasco TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
9 December 1993 – 1 May 1994My Fair LadyColonel PickeringVirginia TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
28 March 1995 – 3 September 1995London SuiteBilly, Sidney, and Dr. McMerlinUnion Square TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
1997Out of OrderRichard WilleyPaper Mill PlayhouseMillburn, New Jersey, US
1998The Mask of MoriartySherlock HolmesPaper Mill PlayhouseMillburn, New Jersey, US
1998The Rocky Horror ShowNarratorTiffany TheaterHollywood, California
10 April 2000 – 16 April 2000A Suite in Two Keys: A Song at TwilightSir Hugo LatymerMirage Theater Company, Lucille Lortel TheatreWest Village, New York City, New York
10 April 2000 – 16 April 2000A Suite in Two Keys Shadows of the EveningGeorge HilgayMirage Theater Company, Lucille Lortel TheatreWest Village, New York City, New York
2001Xanadu LiveMaleThe Gascon Center TheatreCulver City, California
2001Twelfth NightMalvolioOld Globe TheatreSan Diego, California
2001The CircleClive Champion-CheneySouth Coast RepertoryCosta Mesa, California
2002Where's Charley?Mr. SpettigueWilliamstown Theatre FestivalWilliamstown, Massachusetts, US
2003The Voysey InheritanceMr. VoyseyWalnut Street TheatrePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, US
23 September 2003 – 9 November 2003The Harlequin StudiesPantalonePeter Norton SpaceNew York City, New York
2004What the Butler SawDr. RanceBoston University TheatreBoston, Massachusetts, US
18 October 2005 – 4 December 2005Absurd Person SingularRonaldBiltmore TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
12–27 July 2007Relatively SpeakingPhilWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
1–26 April 2008Time of My LifeGerry StantonWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
13–24 August 2008HomeWilliamstown Theatre FestivalWilliamstown, Massachusetts, US
28 July 2009 – 15 August 2009How the Other Half LovesFrank FosterWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
16 October 2009 – 1 November 2009She Stoops to ConquerMr. HardcastleMatthews TheatreNew York City, New York
15 April 2010 – 16 May 2010Time of My LifeGerryO'Reilly TheaterPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US
7 September 2010 – 24 October 2010All's Well That Ends WellLafeauLansburgh TheatreWashington, D.C.
4 October 2010Bedroom FarceWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
5 November 2010A Song at TwilightWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
13 January 2011The Importance of Being EarnestRev. Canon ChasubleRoundabout Theatre Company, American Airlines TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York
7 June 2011The CircleLord Champion-CheneyWestport Country PlayhouseWestport, Connecticut, US
27 July 2011 – 7 August 2011She Stoops to ConquerWilliamstown Theatre FestivalWilliamstown, Massachusetts, US
9 April 2014 – 11 May 2014The Heir ApparentGeronteClassic Stage Company, East 13th Street TheaterManhattan, New York City, New York
12 November 2014 – 21 December 2014What the Butler SawMark Taper Forum, Los Angeles Music CenterLos Angeles, California
2018Bernhardt/HamletLouis (replacement)American Airlines TheatreManhattan, New York City, New York

Stage director

  • The Circle, Shaw Festival, 1967
  • The Chemmy Circle, Shaw Festival, 1968
  • A Flea in Her Ear, Charles Playhouse, 1969
  • Forty Years On, Shaw Festival, 1970
  • The Secretary Bird, Main Stage, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1970
  • The Chemmy Circle, Main Stage, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1971
  • The Sorrows of Frederick, Main Stage, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1971
  • Misalliance, Shaw Festival, 1972
  • Getting Married, Shaw Festival, 1972
  • Charley's Aunt, Shaw Festival, 1972
  • Widowers' Houses, Shaw Festival, 1973
  • Arms and the Man, Main Stage, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1973
  • The Crucifer of Blood, Elitch Gardens Theatre, Denver, Colorado, USA, 1979
  • Misalliance, Walnut Street Theatre, Philadelphia, PA, then Old Globe Theatre, San Diego, USA, 1982
  • The Real Thing, Seattle Repertory Theatre, WA, USA, 1986
  • Beyond the Fringe, Old Globe Theatre, San Diego, transferring to the Los Angeles Theatre Centre, USA, 1986

Filmography

Film

YearTitleRoleNotesReferences
1979RielMcDougall
1986Back to SchoolDr. Phillip Barbay
1986The Alan King ShowJohn EmersonTV
1986Jumpin' Jack FlashLord Malcolm Billings
1987Baby BoomCenter Instructor
1988Tales from the Hollywood Hills: The Old ReliablePhippsTV[citation needed]
1990Chips, the War DogSmythe
1991Child of Darkness, Child of LightFather RosettiTV
1991An Inconvenient WomanHector ParadisoTV
1991Rover DangerfieldCountVoice
1992Hale the HeroGeneral HoweTV
1992Boris and Natasha: The MovieAnton/Kreeger Paulovitch
1993The Adventures of Huck FinnHarvey Wilks
199312:01Dr. Tiberius ScottTV
1993My Boyfriend's BackJudge in Heaven
1994Trick of the EyeDeaneTV
1995Goldilocks and the Three BearsMcReady
1996London SuiteDr. McMerlinTV
1997RocketManBritish Reporter
1999The DukeBasil Rathwood
1999Wakko's WishKing SalazarVoice, Direct to video
2001Kate & LeopoldUncle Millard
2011The Importance of Being EarnestRev. Canon ChasubleFinal role

Television

YearTitleEpisodeRoleNotesReferences
1974The National Dream: Building the Impossible RailwayThe Horrid B.C. BusinessLord DufferinTV mini-series
1974PerformanceVillage Wooing
1982Magnum, P.I.Foiled AgainWilliam Troubshaw
1982Hart to HartHart and SolePatrick Burke
1982Hart to HartRich and HartlessGordon Chumley
1986The A-TeamBeneath the SurfaceMorgan
1987Down and Out in Beverly HillsJerry Jumps Right InDerek
1987–1988Marblehead ManorRegular castAlbert Dudley the Butler
1988Baby BoomThe Right School for ElizabethDr. Whittaker
1989The Nutt HouseMy Man TarkingtonAlec Creed
1989Murder, She WroteThe Grand Old LadyCaptain Oliver
1991Law & OrderThe TroublesFenwick
1992DinosaursThe Clip Show and The Clip Show IISir David TushinghamVoice
1992DinosaursCharlene's Flat WorldJudgeVoice
1992–1999Mad About YouRecurring characterHal Conway
1993Almost HomeThe Fox and the HoundSir Reginald Harrington
1995SimonRegular castDuke Stone
1995–1996EllenRecurring characterDr. Whitcomb
1996The Real Adventures of Jonny QuestThe Darkest FathomsCommanderVoice
1996Caroline in the CityCaroline and the Cat DancerCats Producer
19963rd Rock from the SunWorld's Greatest DickDr. Menard
1996FrasierA Lilith ThanksgivingDr. Campbell
1997Liberty! The American RevolutionRecurring characterHorace Walpole
1998Early EditionRomancing the ThroneVesti
1998FriendsRecurring characterMr. Waltham
2000The West WingNoëlBernard Thatch
2001Dead LastTo Live and Amulet DieChancellor Johns
2002The Drew Carey ShowRich Woman, Poor ManHelford
2003Charlie LawrenceIt's Not One Thing, It's Your MotherBritish Ambassador
2004The West WingA Change Is Gonna ComeBernard Thatch
2007Desperate HousewivesDress BigGraham Hainsworth

Selected works

External links