Dame Penelope Anne Constance Keith (née Hatfield; born 2 April 1940) is an English actress and presenter, active in film, radio, stage and television and primarily known for her roles in the British sitcoms The Good Life and To the Manor Born. She succeeded Lord Olivier as president of the Actors' Benevolent Fund after his death in 1989, and was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2014 New Year Honours for services to the arts and to charity.

Keith joined the Royal Shakespeare Company in 1963, and went on to win the 1976 Olivier Award for Best Comedy Performance for the play Donkeys' Years. She became a household name in the UK playing Margo Leadbetter in the sitcom The Good Life (1975–78), winning the 1977 BAFTA TV Award for Best Light Entertainment Performance.

In 1978 Keith won the BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress for The Norman Conquests. She then starred as Audrey fforbes-Hamilton in the sitcom To the Manor Born (1979–81), a show that received audiences of more than 20 million. She went on to star in another six sitcoms, including Executive Stress (1986–88), No Job for a Lady (1990–92) and Next of Kin (1995–97). Since 2000, she has worked mainly in the theatre, with her roles including Madam Arcati in Blithe Spirit (2004) and Lady Bracknell in The Importance of Being Earnest (2007).

Early life

Penelope Anne Constance Hatfield was born in Sutton, Surrey in 1940. Her father, an army officer who was a Major by the end of the Second World War, left her mother, Connie, when Keith was a baby, and she spent her early years in Clacton-on-Sea, Essex and Clapham, south London. Her great uncle, John Gurney Nutting, was a partner in the coachbuilding firm of J Gurney Nutting & Co Limited, and Keith recalls sitting in the Prince of Wales's car.

Although not a Roman Catholic, at the age of six she was sent to a Catholic convent boarding school run by French nuns in Seaford, East Sussex, with Judy Cornwell. Here she became interested in acting, and she frequently went to matinées in the West End with her mother. When she was eight years old, her mother remarried and she adopted her stepfather's surname, Keith. Whilst she did not get on with her stepfather, her mother was a "rock of love" to her. She was rejected by the Central School of Speech and Drama on the grounds that at 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) she was too tall. However, she was then accepted at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art and spent two years there while working at the Hyde Park Hotel in the evenings.

Keith began her career working in repertory theatre around Britain, including Lincoln, Manchester, and Salisbury. Keith's earliest appearances were in The Tunnel of Love, Gigi, and Flowering Cherry. In 1963, she joined the Royal Shakespeare Company and acted with them in Stratford and at the Aldwych Theatre in London.

Career

Early career

Keith began her television career in programmes such as The Army Game, Dixon of Dock Green, Wild, Wild Women and The Avengers. In the early 1970s, she appeared in The Morecambe & Wise Show, Ghost Story and The Pallisers. Her film appearances during this time included Every Home Should Have One, Take A Girl Like You, Rentadick and Penny Gold. In 1967, she had a minor role in Carry On Doctor, but the scene was cut from the final edit. She appeared as a nurse in A Touch of Love 1969.

Her best known theatre appearance, in 1974, was playing Sarah in The Norman Conquests, alongside Felicity Kendal, her co-star in The Good Life. Keith and Kendal would often film The Good Life during the day and perform on stage in the West End in the evening.[citation needed]

In 1977 Keith starred in Brian Sibley's comedy radio broadcast titled ...And Yet Another Partridge in a Pear Tree, voicing a woman named Cynthia Bracegirdle whose boyfriend, Algernon Fotherington-Smythe, sends her the 364 gifts mentioned in The Twelve Days of Christmas.

Television fame

Keith achieved fame in 1975 when the BBC sitcom The Good Life began. In the first episode, she was only heard and not seen in her role as Margo Leadbetter, but as the episodes and series went on, the scope of her role increased. In 1977, Keith won a BAFTA award for "Best Light Entertainment Performance" for her role of Margo Leadbetter.

From 1979 to 1981, she played the lead role of Audrey fforbes-Hamilton in the TV series To the Manor Born. Following To the Manor Born, Keith has appeared in the lead role in six other sitcoms: Sweet Sixteen, Moving, Executive Stress, No Job for a Lady, Law and Disorder and Next of Kin. She also had the starring role in a TV adaptation of Agatha Christie's play Spider's Web. She won a second BAFTA award as "Best Actress" in 1978 for The Norman Conquests.

In 1982 Keith starred in a TV production of Frederick Lonsdale's On Approval. In 1988, she hosted one series of the ITV panel show What's My Line?, following the death of its former presenter, Eamonn Andrews. She had a featured role in the 1998 ITV serial Coming Home.[citation needed]

Work

Keith has regularly appeared on stage, taking the classics and new plays across the UK. These include Shakespeare, Shaw, Sheridan, Wilde, Rattigan and Congreve. She played Lorraine in Noël Coward's Star Quality, while in 2004 she played Madame Arcati in Coward's Blithe Spirit at the Savoy Theatre. In 2004, Keith starred in the first of ten full-cast BBC radio dramatisations of M.C. Beaton's Agatha Raisin novels, playing the title role. Two years later, she appeared at the Chichester Festival in the premiere of Richard Everett's comedy Entertaining Angels, which she later took on tour.

In 2007 she played the part of Lady Bracknell in The Importance of Being Earnest on tour, which transferred to the West End in 2008, at the Vaudeville Theatre. She has voiced adverts including ones for Pimm's, Lurpak, Tesco and most famously, The Parker Pen Company, which was named one of the 100 Greatest Adverts in a Channel 4 programme. In 2012, she starred in Keith Waterstone's Good Grief, having previously appeared in the play's premier production in 1998.

In 1997 she starred in the radio adaptations of To the Manor Born. In 2003, she appeared opposite June Brown in the television film Margery & Gladys. In 2007, she starred in a one-off To the Manor Born Christmas Special, Keith also voiced The Bear with Brown Fuzzy Hair in Teletubbies.[citation needed]

In 2009 she presented Penelope Keith and the Fast Lady, a one-off documentary for BBC Four about Dorothy Levitt, the Edwardian motoring pioneer. She presented the four-part BBC documentary The Manor Reborn in 2011.

In 2013 she played the part of Lady Catherine de Bourgh in the BBC period drama Death Comes to Pemberley, an adaptation of the best-selling 2011 P. D. James novel of the same name.

Since 2014, she has presented all three series of the More4/Channel 4 programme Penelope Keith's Hidden Villages and in June 2016 she presented Penelope Keith at Her Majesty's Service again for Channel 4.

In December 2017, she presented Penelope Keith's Coastal Villages, a continuation of the Hidden Villages series. In early 2018, she presented the Channel 4 series Village of the Year with Penelope Keith. It was announced in February 2018 that Keith would be starring as Mrs St Maugham in the Chichester Festival Theatre production of Enid Bagnold's The Chalk Garden from 25 May to 16 June 2018.

In late 2025, TVF International announced "Saving Country Houses", a new series hosted by Penelope Keith, planned to broadcast in UK on Channel 4 in 2026.

Personal life

In 1978, the year The Good Life ended, she married Rodney Timson, a policeman. They had met while he was on duty at Chichester Theatre where Keith was performing. In 1988, ten years after their wedding, they adopted two boys, who were brothers. Keith and Timson now live in Milford, Surrey. Keith has a great passion for gardening. In 1984, she had a rose named after her. She is president of the South West Surrey chapter of the National Trust.

In 2014 she presented 4 Extra Goes Gardening in which she celebrated the work of garden designer Gertrude Jekyll at her former home, Munstead Wood in Godalming.[citation needed] Keith was President of the Actors' Benevolent Fund from 1990 to 2022, taking over after the death of Laurence Olivier. She was a Trustee of Brooklands Museum from 2009 to 2018.[citation needed]

Filmography

Film
YearTitleRoleNotes
1967Carry On DoctorPlain Nursescenes cut
1968Secret CeremonyHotel Assistantuncredited
1969A Touch of LoveNurse
1970Every Home Should Have OneLotte
Take a Girl Like YouTory Lady
1972RentadickReporter
1973Penny GoldMiss Hartridge
1974Ghost StoryRennie
1976Seven Nights in JapanMrs. Hollander (voice)
1978The Hound of the BaskervillesMassage Receptionist
1981Priest of LoveDorothy Brett
1992Beauty and the BeastMadame Bonbecvoice
AladdinMadam Dim Sum

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
1957-1961The Army Game
1965Dixon of Dock GreenMiss NashEpisode: "A Fine Art"
Six Shades of BlackLady Pandora BrewsterEpisode: "There is a Happy Land..."
1965, 1967, 1969The AvengersBride/ Nanny Brown (scene deleted)/Audrey Long3 episodes
1966OrlandoWaitressEpisode: "Find the Lady"
1966-1967Emergency Ward 10Miss Willy Williams/Iris Bedford5 episodes
1967Play of the WeekBetty BroganEpisode: "ITV Summer Playhouse #4: Difference of Opinion"
1968Comedy PlayhouseDaisyEpisode: "Wild, Wild Women"
Wild, Wild WomenPilot
1969Market in Honey LaneFrankie2 episodes
ITV PlayhouseHousekeeperEpisode: "Stables Theatre Company #2: Wedding Night"
HadleighAngela FramptonEpisode: "The Dinner Party"
1970-1972KateWanda Padbury
1974The PallisersMrs. Hittaway2 episodes
1975Two's CompanyMrs. PhillipsEpisode: "The Patient"
1975-1978The Good LifeMargo Leadbetter
1975-1984JackanoryStoryteller11 episodes
1977The Morecambe & Wise ShowSelfChristmas Special
1979-1981, 2007To the Manor BornAudrey fforbes-Hamilton
1982BBC Play of the MonthMaria WislackEpisode: "On Approval"
1983Sweet SixteenHelen Morgan
1984Hay FeverJudith BlissTV play
1984-1987Tickle on the TumDora the Driver8 episodes
1985MovingSarah Gladwyn
1986-1988Executive StressCaroline Fielding
1989, 1992Woof!Miss Robson2 episodes
1990-1992No Job for a LadyJean Price
1994Law and DisorderPhillipa Troy
1995-1997Next of KinMaggie Prentice
1997TeletubbiesThe Bear (voice)Episode: "See-Saw"
1998Coming HomeAunt LouisePart One
2003Margery & GladysMargery HeywoodTV movie
2006The Secret ShowNanna Poo-Poo (voice)Episode: "Commando Babies"
2011Tinga Tinga TalesQueen Bee (voice)Episode: "Why Bees Sing"
2011The Manor Reborn (TV series)series cohost
2013Death Comes to PemberleyLady Catherine de Bourgh1 episode
2026Saving Country Houses with Penelope KeithPresenter6 episodes

Theatre

YearTitleRoleNotes
1959HarlequinadeEdna SelbyWebber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art
1963The TempestRoyal Shakespeare Theatre (press nights)
Julius Caesar
Henry VISimpcox's Wife
Richard IIILord Mayor's Wife
Oedipus RexJocasta
The Lower-Middle Class Wedding PartyLady
1963-1964Henry VIRoyal Shakespeare Company
Julius Caesar
Richard III
The Tempest
1964Richard IIILord Mayor's WifeAldwych Theatre (press nights)
Henry VISimpcox's Wife
1965PuntilaDean's Wife
The InvestigationWitness 5
1965-1966
1971-1973Suddenly at HomeMaggie HowardFortune Theatre
1973The House of Bernarda AlbaMagdalenaGreenwich Theatre
CatsplayIlona
1974-1976The Norman ConquestsSarahGlobe Theatre, Gielgud Theatre, Apollo Theatre and other locations.
1976-1978Donkey's YearsLady DriverGlobe Theatre, Gielgud Theatre, Richmond Theatre and other locations
1977-1978The Apple CartPhoenix Theatre, London and Chichester Festival Theatre
1978-1979The MillionairessEpifania Ognisanti di Parerga FitzfassendenTheatre Royal Haymarket
1981MovingSarah GladwinSondheim Theatre
1982Hobson's ChoiceMaggie HobsonTheatre Royal Haymarket
Captain Brassbound’s ConversionLady Cicely Wayneflete
1983-1984Hay FeverJudith BlissSondheim Theatre, Theatre Royal, Brighton, and other locations
1985-1986The Dragon's TailMaryApollo Theatre
1987MirandaMirandaChichester Festival Theatre
1988The Deep Blue SeaTheatre Royal Haymarket
1991The Importance of Being EarnestLady BracknellTheatre Royal, Bath, Alhambra Theatre, Bradford, and other location
1991-1992On ApprovalTheatre Royal, Bath
1992-1993Relatively SpeakingDirectorTheatre Royal, Bath, Theatre Royal, Windsor, and other locations
1994How the Other Half LovesTheatre Royal, Windsor and Richmond Theatre
1997Mrs Warren’s ProfessionMrs. WarrenTheatre Royal, Bath, Yvonne Arnaud Theatre
1998Good Grief, Pericles ProductionsJune PepperTheatre Royal, Bath, Yvonne Arnaud Theatre and other locations
2001-2002Star QualityLorraine BarrieApollo Theatre, Theatre Royal, Windsor, and other locations
2001Theatre Royal, Bath
2003-2004Time and the ConwaysMrs. ConwayBelgrade Theatre, Coventry, Theatre Royal, Bath, and other locations
2004-2005Blithe SpiritMadame ArcatiSavoy Theatre
2006Entertaining AngelsGraceTheatre Royal, Bath, Chichester Festival Theatre, and other locations
2008The Importance of Being EarnestLady BracknellVaudeville Theatre, (Strand) London
2009Entertaining AngelsGraceChichester Festival Theatre, The Lowry, Salford, and other locations
2010-2011The RivalsTheatre Royal, Haymarket, London, Theatre Royal, Bath, and other locations
2012The Way of the WorldLady WishfortChichester Festival Theatre
2018The Chalk GardenMrs St Maugham
2020Theatrical DigsPerformerYvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford and Yvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford

Awards and honours

On 2 April 2002, her 62nd birthday, Keith began a one-year term as High Sheriff of Surrey, the third woman to hold the post. She has also served in the past as a Deputy Lieutenant of Surrey.

Keith was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1989 New Year Honours. She was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2007 New Year Honours for "charitable services". In the 2014 New Year Honours, she was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for services to the Arts and to Charity.

YearAwardWorkResultref.
1976Olivier Award for Best Actress in a New PlayDonkey's YearsNominated
Olivier Award for Best Comedy PerformanceWon
1977BAFTA TV Award for Best ActressPrivate LivesNominated
BAFTA TV Award for Best Light Entertainment PerformanceThe Good LifeWon
1978BAFTA TV Award for Best ActressThe Norman Conquests / Saving it for AlbieWon
BAFTA TV Award for Best Light Entertainment PerformanceThe Good Life / The Morecambe & Wise ShowNominated
1980To the Manor BornNominated

External links