Prambanan Express Commuter Line (Indonesian: Commuter Line Prambanan Ekspres) or simply Prambanan Express, commonly abbreviated as Pramex (in English) and Prameks (in Indonesian), is a commuter rail service that operates between Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta and Kutoarjo, Purworejo Regency, Central Java in Indonesia. The service, which first operated in 1994, covers a distance of about 64 kilometers (40 mi) and operates using diesel multiple unit trains. It was previously serving Yogyakarta–Solo for 26 years before it was electrified in 2021.

The train was once operated by 6th Operational Area of Yogyakarta of the national railway company, Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI). As part of transition to electrified commuter railway service, KAI's subsidiary KAI Commuter took over the operations of Prameks on 5 October 2020.

History

Kuda Putih, one of the ancestors of DMU-based commuter rail services in Indonesia.

The predecessor of Prameks was known as Kuda Putih (the White Horse train in English), as there were two horses used as decoration above of the driver's window. The train had been operating from 1963 to 1980. It was one of the first diesel multiple unit (DMU) ever operated in Indonesia. Because of a lack of spare parts, the service was terminated in 1980s.

Due to the increasing demand from commuters, the rail service was relaunched as Prameks train on 20 May 1994, connects Solo and Yogyakarta. The train consists of four business class passenger cars hauled by a diesel locomotive. In response to intense enthusiasm for the service, executive class cars were added. The train was replaced by diesel multiple units manufactured by Nippon Sharyo, Japan.[when?] In 2006, the diesel-electric multiple units (DMUs) made by PT Inka Madiun was introduced to support Prameks. Citing the higher enthusiasm of passengers using this train, in 2007 Prameks began opening the Yogyakarta-Kutoarjo-Solo (and vice versa) route. The route is served by three sets of diesel-electric multiple units (DMUs) and five sets of diesel multiple units (DMUs).

While Prambanan Express still serving Yogyakarta, Kutoarjo, and Solo, the train is a mainstay of public transport for the community in these three cities. It was popular among daily commuters as well as tourists who visit this area known as center for Javanese culture and heritage. It was served over 20 trips from Solo to Yogyakarta (and vice versa) at total.[citation needed]

Starting October 2020, the operations of Prambanan Express, previously managed by KAI, were transferred to KAI Commuter after obtaining the operation permit from Ministry of Transportation on 3 June 2020. As the Surakarta–Yogyakarta railway line is electrified, Prambanan Express operations is replaced by the KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo starting from 10 February 2021. As a consequence, Prameks route is shortened from previously Solo Balapan-Kutoarjo into Yogyakarta-Kutoarjo vice-versa.

Route and fare

The train serves stations from Yogyakarta to Kutoarjo, stopping at stations like Wates, Wojo, and Jenar. As of 2025, the fare was Rp8,000 for a single trip per person

The train has 5 services per day from both stations, leading to a total of 10 services per day. An additional 6th service also runs but not everyday.

The trip takes about 1 hour and 7-10 minutes. From Yogyakarta the earliest train (KA501) departs at 06:40, while the last train (KA507) leaves at 18:05. From Kutoarjo the earliest train (KA508) departs at 05:10, while the last train (KA 510) departs at 18:45.

Stations

Station NumberStationDistance (km)Transfers/NotesLocation
From previous stationFrom Yogyakarta Termini
P01 YA01 JS05 Y01Yogyakarta-0.0Terminal station Kereta Api Indonesia Intercity trainsKAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–SoloYogyakarta International Airport Rail Link Yogyakarta International Airport Rail LinkBus rapid transit Trans Jogja: Line 1A, Line 2A, Teman Bus Godean Line (Mangkubumi 2) Line 1A, Line 2A, Line 3A, Line 8, Line 10 (Malioboro 1)YogyakartaSpecial Region of Yogyakarta
P02PatukanPass-through stationSleman Regency
P03RewuluPass-through stationBantul Regency
SedayuGhost station
P04SentoloPass-through stationKulon Progo Regency
KalimenurGhost station
P05 YA02 JS06WatesKereta Api Indonesia Intercity trains Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link
P06 YA03KedundangPass-through station, under reconstruction Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link (planned)
P07WojoBus List of airports Perum DAMRI shuttle bus to Yogyakarta International AirportPurworejo RegencyCentral Java
P08Jenar
MontelanGhost station
P09 JS07KutoarjoTerminal station Kereta Api Indonesia Intercity trains

Rolling stock

Current

ClassInternal nameImageCars per setBuilderRemark
KRDE PrameksME2015Indonesia INKA (2005-2007)Rebuilt from BN/HOLEC Electric Multiple Unit Shared rollingstock with Adisoemarmo & Yogyakarta Airport Rail Link one lost in an accident in 2012 and another was retired in 2014
KRDE SriwedariME2015Indonesia INKA (2011)Rebuilt from BN/HOLEC Electric Multiple Unit (inherited from Sriwedari commuter train) Some sets slated for transfer to Bandung HSR Feeder train
KRDE ME204ME2044Indonesia INKA (2018)Shared rollingstock with Adisoemarmo & Yogyakarta Airport Rail Link
KRDIMH1024Indonesia INKA (2008-2014)Shared rollingstock with Adisoemarmo & Yogyakarta Airport Rail Link, formerly shared with Madiun Jaya

Former

ClassInternal nameImageCars per setBuilderRemark
MCDW 300N/A2Germany Glossing und Scholer GmbH, FerostaalOperated as Kuda Putih one preserved at Lempuyangan station
MCW 302MH101VariousJapan Nippon Sharyo
MCW 302MH101VariousJapan Nippon Sharyospecial class: K2 3 xxx Repower version, K1 3 xxx Kedungsepur

Incidents

  • On 23 October 2012, a ME 201 trainset K3 2 07 01F serving the line as KA 213 on Solo Jebres-Kutoarjo sector derailed at Brambanan station, injuring 40 passengers. The trainset was declared a total loss.

See also