The Anglican Primate of Australia is the senior bishop and President of the General Synod of the Anglican Church of Australia. Between General Synods, the Primate is also President of the Standing Committee of the General Synod which takes responsibility for the affairs of the General Synod in between General Synod sessions. The Primate is elected from among the country's Anglican diocesan bishops, by a Board of Electors, comprising diocesan bishops and representative clergy and laity.

List

Ex officio primates
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
18471849William Broughton, Bishop of AustraliaOnly Primate of Australasia.
18491854William Broughton, Bishop of Sydney
18541882Frederic Barker, Bishop of SydneyFirst Primate of Australia ex officio as Bishop of Sydney.
18841889Alfred Barry, Bishop of SydneyEx officio primate as Bishop of Sydney.
18901897Saumarez Smith, Bishop of SydneyEx officio primate as Bishop/Archbishop of Sydney; died in office.
18971909Saumarez Smith, Archbishop of Sydney
Elected primates
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
19101933John Wright, Archbishop of SydneyAlso Archbishop of Sydney since 1909; died in office.
19351946Henry Le Fanu, Archbishop of PerthAlso Archbishop of Perth since 1929; died in office.
19471958Howard Mowll, Archbishop of SydneyAlso Archbishop of Sydney since 1933; died in office.
19591966Hugh Gough, Archbishop of SydneyAlso Archbishop of Sydney since 1959.
19661971Sir Philip Strong, Archbishop of BrisbaneAlso Archbishop of Brisbane since 1962.
19711977Sir Frank Woods, Archbishop of MelbourneAlso Archbishop of Melbourne since 1957; knighted in 1972.
19771982Sir Marcus Loane, Archbishop of SydneyAlso Archbishop of Sydney since 1964; knighted in 1976.
19821989Sir John Grindrod, Archbishop of BrisbaneAlso Archbishop of Brisbane since 1980; knighted in 1982.
19911999Keith Rayner, Archbishop of MelbourneActing Primate 1989–1991. Also Archbishop of Melbourne since 1990.
19992004Peter Carnley, Archbishop of PerthAlso Archbishop of Perth since 1981.
20044 July 2014Phillip Aspinall, Archbishop of BrisbaneAlso Archbishop of Brisbane since 2002
4 July 201431 March 2020Philip Freier, Archbishop of MelbourneAlso Archbishop of Melbourne since 2006. In the brief April 2020 vacancy, Aspinall served as interim Primate.
7 April 202031 October 2025Geoffrey Smith, Archbishop of AdelaideAlso Archbishop of Adelaide since 2017.
1 November 2025OnwardsMark Short, Bishop of Canberra and GoulburnAlso Bishop of Canberra and Goulburn since 2019. First non-metropolitan to serve as primate.