Raido
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| Name | Proto-Germanic | Old English | Old Norse |
|---|---|---|---|
| *Raidō | Rád | Reið | |
| "ride → journey" | |||
| Shape | Elder Futhark | Futhorc | Younger Futhark |
| Unicode | ᚱ U+16B1 | ||
| Transliteration | r | ||
| Transcription | r | ||
| IPA | [r] | ||
| Position in rune-row | 5 |
*Raidō "ride" (by extension "journey, wagon etc") is the reconstructed Proto-Germanic name of the r- rune of the Elder Futhark ᚱ. The name is attested for the same rune in all three rune poems, Old Norwegian Ræið Icelandic Reið, Anglo-Saxon Rad, as well as for the corresponding letter of the Gothic alphabet 𐍂 r, called raida. The shape of the rune may be directly derived from Latin R.
| Rune Poem: | English Translation: |
| Old Norwegian ᚱ Ræið kveða rossom væsta; Reginn sló sværðet bæzta. | Riding is said to be the worst thing for horses; Reginn forged the finest sword. |
| Old Icelandic ᚱ Reið er sitjandi sæla ok snúðig ferð ok jórs erfiði. iter ræsir. | Riding is of sitting a blessing and swift journey and horses toiling |
| Old English ᚱ Rad bẏþ on recẏde rinca gehƿẏlcum sefte ond sƿiþhƿæt, ðamðe sitteþ on ufan meare mægenheardum ofer milpaþas. | Riding seems easy to every warrior while he is indoors and very courageous to him who traverses the high-roads on the back of a stout horse. |
External links
- (ancientscripts.com)
- by J. H. Looijenga (dissertation, Groningen University)