Rhondda East was a parliamentary constituency which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 until 1974. Along with Rhondda West it was formed by dividing the old Rhondda constituency.

History

Rhondda East was for a time a heartland of the Communist Party of Great Britain, who formed the main opposition on the council. For a time, Annie Powell was the only Communist mayor in Britain. Harry Pollitt, General Secretary of the CPGB, narrowly failed to win the seat in 1945.

Boundaries

1918–1949: The Urban District of Rhondda seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth wards, and part of the sixth.

1950–1974: The Urban District of Rhondda seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and eleventh wards, and part of the sixth.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
1918David Watts-MorganLabour
1933 by-electionWilliam MainwaringLabour
1959Elfed DaviesLabour
Feb 1974constituency abolished: see Rhondda

Election results

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts-MorganUnopposed
Registered electors
Labour hold

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1922: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts-Morgan17,14655.0N/A
National LiberalFrederick William Heale14,02545.0New
Majority3,12110.0N/A
Turnout31,17180.9N/A
Labour holdSwing
General election 1923: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts-Morgan21,33871.9+16.9
UnionistAlfred John Orchard8,34628.1New
Majority12,99243.8+33.8
Turnout29,68474.6−6.3
Labour holdSwing
General election 1924: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts-MorganUnopposed
Registered electors
Labour hold
General election 1929: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts Morgan19,01050.2N/A
LiberalRichard David Chalke10,26927.0New
CommunistArthur Horner5,78915.2New
UnionistJohn Francis Powell2,9017.6New
Majority8,74123.2N/A
Turnout37,96984.7N/A
Labour holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1931: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Watts-Morgan22,08668.1+17.9
CommunistArthur Horner10,35931.9+16.7
Majority11,72736.2+13.0
Turnout32,44573.7−11.0
Labour holdSwing
1933 Rhondda East by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring14,12742.5−25.6
CommunistArthur Horner11,22833.8+1.9
LiberalWilliam Thomas7,85123.6New
Majority2,8998.7−27.5
Turnout33,20674.9+1.2
Labour holdSwing
General election 1935: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring22,08861.8−6.3
CommunistHarry Pollitt13,65538.2+6.3
Majority8,43323.6−12.6
Turnout35,74380.8+6.1
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring16,73348.4−13.4
CommunistHarry Pollitt15,76145.5+7.3
Plaid CymruJames Kitchener Davies2,1236.1New
Majority9722.9−20.7
Turnout34,61782.8+2.0
Labour holdSwing−10.3

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring26,64575.9+26.5
CommunistHarry Pollitt4,46312.7−32.8
ConservativeGeorge Nicholls2,6347.5New
Plaid CymruDavid Davies1,3573.9−2.2
Majority22,18263.2+60.3
Turnout35,09987.5+4.7
Labour holdSwing+29.7
General election 1951: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring27,95881.2+5.3
ConservativeOliver Stutchbury3,52210.3+2.8
CommunistIdris Cox2,9488.6−4.1
Majority24,43670.9+7.7
Turnout34,42885.5−2.0
Labour holdSwing+1.8
General election 1955: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilliam Mainwaring21,85972.6−8.6
CommunistAnnie Powell4,54415.1+6.5
ConservativeHerbert R Rowlands3,71112.3+2.0
Majority17,31557.5−13.4
Turnout30,11485.50.0
Labour holdSwing−7.6
General election 1959: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourElfed Davies20,56565.2−7.4
CommunistAnnie Powell4,58014.5−0.6
ConservativeDavid Peace3,62911.5−0.8
Plaid CymruNoel Williams2,7768.8New
Majority15,98550.7−6.8
Turnout31,55083.2−2.3
Labour holdSwing−3.4

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1964: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourElfed Davies20,51071.2+6.0
CommunistAnnie Powell3,38511.8−2.7
ConservativeDavid Purnell2,5488.9−2.6
Plaid CymruGlyn P James2,3618.2−0.6
Majority17,12559.4+8.7
Turnout28,80479.5−3.7
Labour holdSwing+4.4
General election 1966: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourElfed Davies21,56777.4+2.2
CommunistAnnie Powell2,3498.4−3.4
Plaid CymruGlyn Pryce James2,0887.5−0.7
ConservativeWilliam Kenneth R. Ricketts1,8576.7−2.2
Majority19,21869.0+9.6
Turnout27,86178.5−1.0
Labour holdSwing+2.7

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1970: Rhondda East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourElfed Davies19,60268.7−8.7
Plaid CymruGlyn Pryce James6,93124.3+16.8
ConservativeRichard C. Mullett1,3594.8−1.9
CommunistArthur Jones6592.3−6.1
Majority12,67144.4−24.6
Turnout28,55177.4−1.1
Labour holdSwing−12.8

See also

Sources

  • (Election results from 1951 to the present)
  • F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918 - 1949
  • F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1950 - 1970